Suchergebnisse

ABSTRACTLegal protection can be interpreted as all the efforts of the government to ensure legal certainty to provide protection to its citizens so that their rights as citizens are not violated, and imposed sanctions for someone who violates these regulations in accordance with applicable regulations, and will have consequences especially in the law criminal . Talking about legal protection is certainly very closely related to Human Rights (HAM). Legal protection is all efforts to fulfill rights and provide assistance to provide security for witnesses and/or victims, legal protection for victims of crime as part of community protection can be realized in various forms, such as through the provision of restitution, compensation, medical services, and legal assistance.How is the Protection of Murderers in Positive Law and Criminal Procedure Codehow the Protection of Murderers in Criminal Procedure Perspectives The type of research used in this study is normative legal research, which is a legal research method that uses a statutory approachThe regulation of human rights in Indonesia has gained a place in the constitution, namely in Chapter X.A, the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, starting from Article 28A to Article 28J. Rights accompanied by a Legal Counsel include conditions for human rights values, these rights are protected by law, especially Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, and Law Number 4 of 2004 concerning Judicial Power and the existence of rights accompanied by an Advisor The law has been universally recognized as part of human rights. Keywords: Legal Protection, Murderer, Criminal Procedure Code

Novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has led to a major public health crisis globally. Currently, myocardial damage is speculated to be associated with COVID-19, which can be seen as one of the main causes of death of patients with COVID-19. We therefore, aim to investigate the effects of COVID-19 disease on myocardial injury in hospitalized patients who have been tested positive for COVID-19 pneumonia in this study. A prospective study was conducted among 201 patients with COVID-19 in the Pakistan Military Hospital from April 1 to August 31, 2020, including non-critical cases and critical cases. COVID-19 patients were stratified as critical and non-critical according to the signs and symptoms severity; with those requiring intensive care and invasive mechanical ventilation as critical, and those did not requiring invasive mechanical ventilation as non-critical. A total of 201 COVID-19 patients with critical and non-critical categories presented with myocardial injury. All patients with myocardial injury had an elevation in CKMB and Troponin-I levels. Of these patients, 43.7% presented with new electrocardiography (ECG) changes, and ST depression was typically observed in 36.3% patients. In addition, 18.7% patients presented with abnormal echocardiography findings, with right ventricular dilatation and dysfunction commonly seen among critical group patients. Results analyzed by a logistic regression model showing COVID-19 direct contribution to myocardial injury in these patients. COVID-19 disease directly leads to cardiovascular damage among critical and non-critical patients. Myocardial injury is associated not only with abnormal ECG changes but also with myocardial dysfunction on echocardiography and more commonly observed among critical patients.