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Partisan bias in inflation expectations
We examine partisan bias in inflation expectations. Our dataset includes inflation expectations of the New York Fed's Survey of Consumer Expectations over the period June 2013 to June 2018. The results show that inflation expectations were 0.46% points higher in Republican-dominated than in Democratic-dominated US states when Barack Obama was US president. Compared to inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated states, inflation expectations in Republican-dominated states declined by 0.73% points when Donald Trump became president. We employ the Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition method to disentangle the extent to which political ideology and other individual characteristics predict inflation expectations: around 25% of the total difference between inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated versus Republican-dominated states is based on how partisans respond to changes in the White House's occupant (partisan bias). The results also corroborate the belief that voters' misperceptions of economic conditions decline when the president belongs to the party that voters support.
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Partisan bias in inflation expectations
In: Public choice, Band 186, Heft 3-4, S. 513-536
ISSN: 1573-7101
Partisan Bias in Inflation Expectations
We examine partisan bias in inflation expectations. Our dataset includes inflation expectations of the New York Fed's Survey of Consumer Expectations over the period June 2013 to June 2018. The results show that inflation expectations were 0.46 percentage points higher in Republican-dominated than in Democratic-dominated US states when Barack Obama was US president. Compared to inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated states, inflation expectations in Republican-dominated states declined by 0.73 percentage points when Donald Trump became president. We employ the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method to disentangle the extent to which political ideology and other individual characteristics predict inflation expectations: around 25% of the total difference between inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated versus Republican-dominated states is based on how partisans respond to changes in the White House's occupant (partisan bias). The results also corroborate the belief that voters' misperceptions of economic conditions decline when the president belongs to the party that voters support.
BASE
Partisan bias in inflation expectations
We examine partisan bias in inflation expectations. Our dataset includes inflation expectations of the New York Fed's Survey of Consumer Expectations over the period June 2013 to June 2018. The results show that inflation expectations were 0.46 percentage points higher in Republican-dominated than in Democratic-dominated US states when Barack Obama was US president. Compared to inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated states, inflation expectations in Republican-dominated states declined by 0.73 percentage points when Donald Trump became president. We employ the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method to disentangle the extent to which political ideology and other individual characteristics predict inflation expectations: around 25% of the total difference between inflation expectations in Democratic-dominated versus Republican-dominated states is based on how partisans respond to changes in the White House's occupant (partisan bias). The results also corroborate the belief that voters' misperceptions of economic conditions decline when the president belongs to the party that voters support.
BASE
SSRN
Inflationserwartungen und parteipolitische Überzeugungen : empirische Evidenz aus den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika
Der Zustand der heimischen Wirtschaft wird durch die Brille parteipolitischer Überzeugungen unterschiedlich wahrgenommen. Regiert eine Partei, der die Bürger nahestehen, wird der Zustand der heimischen Wirtschaft (z.B. BIP-Wachstum, Arbeitslosigkeit, Inflation) von diesen Bürgern als besser wahrgenommen, als er tatsächlich ist. Anhand neuer Daten für Inflationserwartungen in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika zeigen unsere Ergebnisse, dass nach dem Präsidentschaftswechsel von Donald Trump zu Joe Biden, Bürger in US-Staaten mit republikanischen Mehrheiten eine höhere Inflationsrate erwarten als Bürger in US-Staaten mit demokratischen Mehrheiten.
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