Suchergebnisse

Abstract
Studies of coffee production and consumption are dominated by emphases on Latin American production and American consumption. This paper challenges the Atlantic perspective, demanding an equal emphasis on the Indian Ocean world of Eastern Africa, the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. A geographical approach to historical as well as contemporary patterns of coffee production and consumption provides an opportunity to rethink the nature of coffee as a global commodity. The Indian Ocean world has a much deeper history of coffee, and in recent decades, has witnessed a resurgence in production. The nature of this production is distinct, providing an opportunity to rethink dependency theories. Coffee in the Indian Ocean world is more likely to be produced by smallholders, countries are less likely to be economically dependent on coffee, farmers are more likely to harvest polycultures, and countries represent both consumers and producers. A balanced emphasis of Atlantic and Indian Ocean worlds allows us to better understand coffee production and consumption, together telling a more balanced, global story of this important commodity.

Chapter 1.Introduction -- Chapter 2. Understanding Internal Migration -- Part I Stakeholders: The State, Migrants, and Hosts. Chapter 3. The Primacy of the State -- Chapter 4. The Many Levels of the State -- Chapter 5. Sympathy for the State: Coping with Internal Migration -- Chapter 6. Migrants in Train: State-Initiated and Managed Migrations -- Chapter 7. Unsponsored Migrants: The Enterprising -- Chapter 8. Unsponsored Migrants: The Expelled -- Chapter 9. Room to Let? Host Community Perspectives.-Part II. What Can Go Wrong. Chapter 10. Migratory Deprivations -- Chapter 11.Migratory Conflicts: Sons of the Soil.-Chapter 12. State Failures -- Part III. What to Do About It. Chapter 13. State Accountability: Theory, Evasion, and Potential Remedies -- Chapter 14. State Responses and Best Practices -- Chapter 15. Societal Responses -- Chapter 16. The International Community -- Chapter 17. Lessons in Governing Internal Migration.

Internal Migration: Challenges in Governance and Integration focuses on the challenges associated with internal migration across the developing world. While international migration captures significant attention, less attention has been paid to those migrating within recognized national borders. The sources of internal migration are not fundamentally different from international migration, as migrants may be pushed by violence, disasters, state policies, or various opportunities. Although they do not cross international borders, they may still cross significant internal borders, with cultural differences and perceived state favoritism generating a potential for "sons of the soil" conflicts. As citizens, internal migrants are in theory to be provided legal protection by host states, however this is not always the case, and sometimes their own states represent the cause of their displacement. The chapters in this book explain how international organizations, host states, and host communities may navigate the many challenges associated with internal migration

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of figures -- List of tables -- About the contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on spelling and names -- Glossary of key terms -- 1 An introduction to the Pacific Basin -- PART I Areas of the Pacific Basin -- 2 Oceania: An overview -- 3 Southeast Asia: Unity in diversity -- 4 East Asia: Convergence and divergence -- 5 The North American sphere of influence: From sea to shining sea -- 6 Latin America: A living and changing artifact -- PART II Themes across the Pacific Basin -- 7 The age of colonialism(s) -- 8 The Pacific War: Remembering and forgetting -- 9 Migration, immigration, and settlement within the Pacific Basin -- 10 Global cities, megacities, ordinary cities: Urbanization across the Pacific Basin -- 11 Economic development in the Pacific Basin since World War II -- 12 Understanding TPP's significance for the Pacific Basin -- 13 Boundary disputes in the Pacific Basin -- 14 Armed conflict across the Pacific: Patterns and possibilities -- 15 Environmental protection in the Pacific Basin -- 16 State building, disease, and public health -- 17 Rapid societal change and mental health vulnerabilities in the Pacific Basin -- 18 Trans-identity: Theory, politics, and identity across the Pacific Basin -- 19 Gender violence: Honor, shame, and the violation of bodies in Guatemala and India -- 20 The literature of exile -- 21 Documentary film and trauma in the Pacific Basin -- Index.