Can Agricultural Aspirations Influence Preferences for New Technologies?: Cropping Systems and Preferences for High-Efficiency Irrigation in Punjab, Pakistan
In: IFPRI Discussion Paper 1636
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In: IFPRI Discussion Paper 1636
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In: IFPRI Discussion Paper 1530
SSRN
In: Environmental science & policy, Band 25, S. 73-82
ISSN: 1462-9011
In: Land use policy: the international journal covering all aspects of land use, Band 70, S. 27-37
ISSN: 0264-8377
In: Environmental science & policy, Band 16, S. 20-30
ISSN: 1462-9011
Conflicts between the objectives of agricultural production and conservation are becoming increasingly complex. Of vital importance to the success of conflict interventions is a detailed understanding of how stakeholders react to management interventions as well as the influence of interacting social and political factors. Across Europe, goose populations have increased considerably, leading to widespread impacts on agriculture and significant conflicts between different stakeholder groups. We used a novel experimental game to understand farmer preferences regarding the design of goose conflict interventions in Scotland. We specifically examined how three alternative interventions (government financial support for scaring activities, subsidies and agglomeration payments that include bonus payments for adoption by neighbouring farms) affect farmer propensity to support goose conservation interests through reduced shooting and the provision of sacrificial crops. We also examined the links between within‐game behaviour and real‐life attributes and attitudes of farmers. We found that all three interventions were conducive to pro‐conservation behaviour in the games. The effects of all three interventions were stronger among farmers who had higher trust towards other community members. Agglomeration payments led to increased provision of sacrificial crops among farmers with negative attitudes towards the current allocation of goose finances in Scotland. Farmers with more positive attitudes towards wildlife tourism were more likely to provide more sacrificial crops, and less likely to shoot in the games. Farmers' real‐life traits had a statistically significant but marginal impact on the effectiveness of financial payments, such as the number of geese being shot on their own lands, remoteness and crop damage by geese. These game results provide evidence for the potential of innovative financial instruments in conflict management and their interactions with social factors such as community trust, equity attitude and ...
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