Suchergebnisse

Las migraciones siguen despertando el interés de los investigadores por sus implicaciones tanto políticas como económicas, culturales y sociales. La situación de crisis económica sufrida en el inicio del siglo XXI está provocando en los países de la Unión Europea una tendencia claramente restrictiva en las políticas de inmigración que precisa ser analizada con mayor detenimiento. Los cambios derivados del contexto geopolítico global y la complejidad de los mercados de trabajo, dúctiles, móviles y cambiantes, sitúan el estudio del fenómeno migratorio en un contexto poco conocido hasta ahora, donde la educación, la formación, el deporte, la salud, el estigma y los procesos productivos se entrelazan con el lábil concepto de crisis económica, evidenciando las incógnitas derivadas de una profunda crisis posmoderna del ser humano. ; Migration continues to arouse the interest of researchers for its political, economic, cultural, and social implications. The situation of economic crisis at the beginning of the 21st century is causing a clearly restrictive trend in immigration policies which need to be analysed in more detail in the countries of the European Union. Changes arising from the global geopolitical context and the complexity of the labour markets, ductile, moving, and changing, places the study of the phenomenon of migration in a context little known so far where the education, training, sports, health, stigma, and processes intertwine with the labile concept of economic crisis, demonstrating the unknowns derived from a deep post-modern crisis of the human being. ; - Grupo de investigación Antropología y Filosofía (SEJ-126). Universidad de Granada. - Área de Antropología Social. Universidad de Jaén. - Laborarorio de Antropología Social y Cultural (HUM-472). Universidad de Almería. - Departamento de Filosofía II. Universidad de Granada.

Eating disorders are a growing societal problem, especially among young people. This study aims to determine the individual and social factors that support and perpetuate the risk of eating disorders (ED) and their possible consequences on an individual's athletic and academic performances. The sample consisted of 395 athletes between 12 and 16 years of age (M = 14.07; SD = 1.35), of whom 142 (35.9%) were female, and 253 (64.1%) were male. A questionnaire was administered to collect information on sociodemographic data, body image, use of social networks, social relationships, sports practice, risk of developing ED, and academic and sports performance. In the resulting analysis, an initial cross-tabulation was carried out to observe the body distortion of the respondents as a function of BMI, followed by a linear regression to analyze the factors influencing the risk of suffering from ED. In addition, correlations were made to determine the relationship between the risk of manifesting ED and academic and sports performance. The main results show that 77.7% of the young athletes present a risk of ED (M = 13.3; DT = 3.33) due to a high body image distortion, which becomes the determining factor. In addition, relationships with family and friends have a significant influence on this. On the other hand, behaviors related with eating disorders affect concentration (r = −0.122; p = 0.01) and fatigue (r = −0.376; p < 0.01). For all these reasons, generating and promoting prevention and early detection guidelines during adolescence is necessary.