Suchergebnisse

[spa] Esta tesis, enmarcada en los estudios de interdependencia desarrollados por el grupo CEIPAC, analiza los epígrafes anfóricos disponibles (éditos e inéditos) en el territorio de la antigua provincia romana de Raetia con una cronología de época altoimperial (I a. C.-III d. C.), en tanto que fuente primordial para el estudio de la economía antigua. Se hace especial hincapié en los sellos de proveniencia bética, pues son los que tienen mayor presencia. A partir de su análisis se llega a conclusiones de las rutas que se usaron para su transporte, se establece una comparación con los materiales de otros lugares y se teoriza sobre la estructura administrativa encargada del abastecimiento de la población, en especial la militar, que habita el limes rético. ; [eng] This thesis, framed in the interdependence studies carried out by the CEIPAC group, analyses the amphoric epigraphs available (published and unpublished) in the territory of the ancient Roman province of Raetia with a chronology from the high imperial period (I B. C. -III A. D.), as a primordial source for the study of ancient economy. Special emphasis is placed on the seals of Betic origin, as they are the ones with the greatest presence. Based on its analysis, conclusions are drawn from the routes used for its transport, a comparison is made with materials from other places and theorised on the administrative structure in charge of supplying the population, especially the military, which inhabits the Rhaetic limes.

Esta tesis, enmarcada en los estudios de interdependencia desarrollados por el grupo CEIPAC, analiza los epígrafes anfóricos disponibles (éditos e inéditos) en el territorio de la antigua provincia romana de Raetia con una cronología de época altoimperial (I a. C.-III d. C.), en tanto que fuente primordial para el estudio de la economía antigua. Se hace especial hincapié en los sellos de proveniencia bética, pues son los que tienen mayor presencia. A partir de su análisis se llega a conclusiones de las rutas que se usaron para su transporte, se establece una comparación con los materiales de otros lugares y se teoriza sobre la estructura administrativa encargada del abastecimiento de la población, en especial la militar, que habita el limes rético. ; This thesis, framed in the interdependence studies carried out by the CEIPAC group, analyses the amphoric epigraphs available (published and unpublished) in the territory of the ancient Roman province of Raetia with a chronology from the high imperial period (I B. C. -III A. D.), as a primordial source for the study of ancient economy. Special emphasis is placed on the seals of Betic origin, as they are the ones with the greatest presence. Based on its analysis, conclusions are drawn from the routes used for its transport, a comparison is made with materials from other places and theorised on the administrative structure in charge of supplying the population, especially the military, which inhabits the Rhaetic limes.

This paper aims to compare the epigraphy on amphorae Dressel 20 (stamps) of two points of the Roman Empire with a parallel chronology: Mogontiacum (Mainz) and Londinium (London), with Camulodunum. For this purpose, we will take in account the information contained in the database CEIPAC of amphorae epigraphy. We have as objective to delimit the dynamics of oil arrival from Baetica and put it in relation with the army or civil consumption of these towns. ; El presente estudio pretende comparar el material epigráfico sobre ánforas tipo Dressel 20 (sellos) de dos puntos del Imperio Romano: Mogontiacum (Mainz) y Londinium (Londres) junto a Camulodunum. Para ello se tendrá en cuenta la información contenida en la base de datos de epigrafía anfórica CEIPAC. Tiene como objetivo delimitar las dinámicas de importación del aceite de oliva desde la Bética y ponerlo en relación con el consumo militar o civil de las poblaciones correspondientes.

Traditionally, the olive oil amphoras Dressel 20 have been explicitly dated through various means, the most common being the class of associated epigraphy: stamps, titulus pictus or graphite, the typological analysis of the object, or the archaeological context. In the present work, we propose new dates for some stamps of amphorae based on the stratigraphic chronology of the roman military camps.During the last years, under the EPNet Project (ERC-2013-ADG-340 828), we did a review of the materials contained in the CEIPAC database. The study of the various military camps with well-defined timelines allows us to establish various dating proposals for those known brands of food containers that were lacking, chronology so far.We are interested in what the stamps can tell us, from the economic point of view, about the origin of olive oil and how it is distributed throughout roman frontiers. ; Tradicionalmente, las ánforas de aceite de oliva Dressel 20 se han fechado explícitamente a través de diversos medios, siendo los más comunes, el estudio de la epigrafía asociada: sellos, titulus pictus o grafito, el análisis tipológico del objeto o el contexto arqueológico. En el presente trabajo, proponemos nuevas dataciones para algunas de los sellos impresos sobre las ánforas en función de la cronología estratigráfica de los campamentos militares romanos.Durante los últimos años, en el marco del proyecto EPNet (ERC-2013-ADG-340 828), hicimos una revisión de los materiales contenidos en la base de datos del CEIPAC. El estudio de los diversos campamentos militares con líneas de tiempo bien definidas nos permite establecer varias propuestas de citas para aquellas marcas conocidas de recipientes de alimentos que faltaban, cronología hasta el momento.En esta línea, nos interesa lo que los sellos nos pueden decir, desde el punto de vista económico, sobre el origen del aceite de oliva y cómo se distribuye en las fronteras romanas.AbstractTraditionally, the olive oil amphoras Dressel 20 have been explicitly dated through various means, the most common being the class of associated epigraphy: stamps, titulus pictus or graphite, the typological analysis of the object, or the archaeological context. In the present work, we propose new dates for some stamps of amphorae based on the stratigraphic chronology of the roman military camps.During the last years, under the EPNet Project (ERC-2013-ADG-340 828), we did a review of the materials contained in the CEIPAC database. The study of the various military camps with well-defined timelines allows us to establish various dating proposals for those known brands of food containers that were lacking, chronology so far.We are interested in what the stamps can tell us, from the economic point of view, about the origin of olive oil and how it is distributed throughout roman frontiers.

[spa] Tradicionalmente, las ánforas de aceite de oliva Dressel 20 se han fechado explícitamente a través de diversos medios, siendo los más comunes, el estudio de la epigrafía asociada: sellos, titulus pictus o grafito, el análisis tipológico del objeto o el contexto arqueológico. En el presente trabajo, proponemos nuevas dataciones para algunas de los sellos impresos sobre las ánforas en función de la cronología estratigráfica de los campamentos militares romanos. Durante los últimos años, en el marco del proyecto EPNet (ERC-2013-ADG-340 828), hicimos una revisión de los materiales contenidos en la base de datos del CEIPAC. El estudio de los diversos campamentos militares con líneas de tiempo bien definidas nos permite establecer varias propuestas de citas para aquellas marcas conocidas de recipientes de alimentos que faltaban, cronología hasta el momento. En esta línea, nos interesa lo que los sellos nos pueden decir, desde el punto de vista económico, sobre el origen del aceite de oliva y cómo se distribuye en las fronteras romanas. ; [eng] Traditionally, the olive oil amphoras Dressel 20 have been explicitly dated through various means, the most common being the class of associated epigraphy: stamps,titulus pictus or graphite, the typological analysis of the object, or the archaeological context. In the present work, we propose new dates for some stamps of amphorae based on the stratigraphic chronology of the roman military camps.During the last years, under the EPNet Project (ERC-2013-ADG-340 828), we did a review of the materials contained in the CEIPAC database. The study of the various military camps with well-defined timelines allows us to establish various dating proposals for those known brands of food containers that were lacking, chronology so far.We are interested in what the stamps can tell us, from the economic point of view, about the origin of olive oil and how it is distributed throughout roman frontiers

The creation of the Roman Empire promoted the connectivity of a vast area around the Mediterranean sea. Mobility and trade flourished over the Roman provinces as massive amounts of goods were shipped over thousands of kilometres through sea, rivers and road networks. Several works have explored these dynamics of interaction in specific case studies but there is still no consensus on the intensity of this connectivity beyond local trade. We argue here that the debate on the degree of large-scale connectivity across the empire is caused by a lack of appropriate methods and proxies of economic activity. The last years have seen an improvement on the availability of evidence as a growing amount of datasets is collected and published. However, data does not equal knowledge and the methods used to analyse this evidence have not advanced at the same pace. A new framework of connectivity analysis has been applied here to reveal the existence of distinctive trade routes through the provinces of the Western region of Rome. The amphora stamps collected over more than a thousand sites have been analysed using quantitative measures of similarity. The patterns that emerge from the analysis highlight the intense connectivity derived from factors such as the spatial closeness, presence of military units and the relevance of the Atlantic sea as a main shipping route.