Suchergebnisse

Animal sacrifices are commonly practised in Himachal Pradesh on various occasions, including public festivals at the district level. Over recent years criticism of the practice has increased and some cases have been brought before the court. This chapter focuses on three court cases that were jointly decided in 2014 by the Himachal Pradesh High Court, where the judge ruled a total ban on animal sacrifice in the state of Himachal Pradesh. The case is still pending at the Supreme Court which means that it may potentially have an impact at national level. I first consider the context of this controversy, and the official and unofficial discourses of those involved in the case. Based on the court file, newspapers and ethnographic data, I then analyse the judicial handling of the case, which refers to legal, ritual, or reformist arguments or to animal welfare. The last section draws a comparison with a case concerning animal sacrifice in the Santeria religion, decided by the U.S. Supreme Court, in order to bring out differences in the legal approaches in the two cases despite being both grounded in common law. It shows how, contrary to the legal handling of this issue in the Santeria case where the main concern is to protect religious freedom, in the Himachal Pradesh case the judge explicitly and repeatedly appealed to the role of the court in defining religion (as opposed to superstition), and to the court's responsibility in favouring 'moral progress' and promoting religious reforms.

history of the Americas

The buzzwords "Information Society" and "Age of Access" suggest that information is now universally accessible without any form of hindrance. Indeed, the German constitution calls for all citizens to have open access to information. Yet in reality, there are multifarious hurdles to information access – whether physical, economic, intellectual, linguistic, political, or technical. Thus, while new methods and practices for making information accessible arise on a daily basis, we are nevertheless confronted by limitations to information access in various domains. This new book series assembles academics and professionals in various fields in order to illuminate the various dimensions of information's inaccessability. While the series discusses principles and techniques for transcending the hurdles to information access, it also addresses necessary boundaries to accessability.

Contents: Pirate Havens and Digital Coyotes – Milestones between matter and digits – Bit Rot – Crossing Borders. Pre-digital works in the Age of Digitization – Illegalized Aliens in the land of the copyrighted – The book of the dead and the death of the books – Epilogue: Hybrid genealogies in digital Genealogies in Digital Culture.

Cover -- Half-Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- 1 Introductory Profiles -- 2 The Chinese Legal Tradition -- 3 The Xingshi Hejie in Chinese and Taiwanese Law -- 4 Research Profiles about Victim-Offender Reconciliation in China and Taiwan -- 5 Other Models, Role of the UN and the Exportability of the Xingshi Hejie -- 6 Conclusions -- Appendix -- Notes -- Index

Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction: The Challenge of Understanding the Dual Logic of Armed-Political Organizations -- 2 The Power of Politics: Party Formation and Armed Struggle -- 3 The Lebanese Hezbollah: Armed Struggle and Political Integration -- 4 The Palestinian Hamas: Political Participation between Internal Cohesion and Dissent -- 5 The Irish Republican Army and Sinn Féin in Northern Ireland: A Model of Political Transition? -- 6 Armed Groups and Political Integration: Findings and Policy Implications -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.