Suchergebnisse

This ground-breaking book assesses the state of implementation of international human rights law, identifies new challenges in international protection, and calls for a new human rights diplomacy suited to the contemporary geopolitical situation of the world.

This book places under scrutiny for the first time, whether, and how, the United Nations Human Rights Council actually contributes to the protection of human rights in the face of pervasive gross violations world-wide. It finds that the Council does little of preventive protection, some mitigatory protection, and little remedial or compensatory protection. The Council?s response to situations of gross violations depends on the political alignments within its membership for each situation. The Council gives priority to cooperation and dialogue over principled denunciations of gross violations. It is not an organ of justice, but in some instances it is an organ for justice, inasmuch as it addresses the structural causes of violations. Much useful fact-finding takes place under the auspices of the Council, and it does contribute to the progressive development of international law

Africa and the Universality of Human Rights offers a succinct but comprehensive treatment of the human rights systems and machinery applicable in Africa. It consolidates a wide range of materials and sources in a comprehensive way that will be of value to teachers, students, scholars and activists. It makes clear that, notwithstanding difficulties experienced on the ground, African governments, peoples, and institutions together have repeatedly expressed their commitment to the universality of human rights, the corner-stone of the contemporary international order.

Introduction -- Navigating the Cold War -- Navigating the Colonial and Post-Colonial Worlds -- Organization, Mandate -- Leaders -- Programmes, Resources -- The International Bill of Human Rights -- Studies and Reports -- Implementation -- Petitions and Fact-Finding -- Voices of Conscience -- Promotion and Advisory Services -- Partnership with NGOs and Civil Society -- Conclusion

Intro -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- List of boxes -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1 The United Nations -- 2 Africa: The AU and sub-regional organizations -- 3 Asia: ASEAN and other sub-regional institutions and proposals -- 4 The Americas and Europe: The OAS and OSCE -- 5 Conclusion: Optimism about civil society, and a proposed executive preventive role for the UN Security Council -- Select bibliography -- Index.

The universal protection of human rights remains the core challenge of the United Nations if it is to achieve its mission of a world of peace, development and justice. Yet, at a time of seismic changes in the world, when shocking violations of human rights are taking place world-wide, the UN human rights system is in need of urgent modernization. This book, written by a foremost scholar-practitioner who previously exercised the functions of UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, advances a series of ideas to modernize the UN protection system. Among a dozen key proposals are that the UN human rights system should help alleviate the plight of the poorest, pay greater attention to the national protection system of each country, and establish a World Court on Human Rights that can deal with countries which grievously violate human rights. Unlike other texts that have focused on those topics, this book not only provides comprehensive analysis but, crucially, offers practical and workable solutions based on the author's significant expertise and experience

United Nations Protection of Humanity and Its Habitat: A New International Law of Security and Protection -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon: Human Protection and the United Nations in the Twenty-First Century. (Cyril Foster Lecture, Oxford University) -- Introduction: An Assessment of UN Protection -- 1 Protection of Children, Women, the Poor, the Vulnerable and the Disadvantaged -- 2 Law-Making, Judicial and Quasi-Judicial Standards of Protection -- 3 Threats and Challenges -- 4 Urgent Measures of Protection

1. History : shared heritage, common struggle -- 2. Human rights in the world community -- 3. International obligation -- 4. Universality -- 5. Equality -- 6. Democracy -- 7. Development -- 8. International cooperation and dialogue -- 9. Protection -- 10. Justice, remedy, and reparation -- 11. Conclusion.

At the time of its original publication in 1982, this ground-breaking volume sought to identify fundamental norms and standards which could help to guarantee the quality and integrity of fact-finding reports. A lot has happened in human rights fact-finding since then. There are numerous human rights fact-finding rapporteurs within the United Nations system and within regional organizations; there are many international commissions of inquiry; international criminal tribunals have helped clarify various areas of the law; NGOs are extremely active in the field. Despite, or perhaps because of the

This book has emerged out of the author's experience as Director of an innovative peacemaking, peacekeeping and humanitarian initiative, the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia, between 1992 and 1996. What was striking about this conference was the experiment of two full-time Co-Chairmen, one from the United Nations and one from the European Union, who laboured tirelessly for peace in different parts of the former Yugoslavia for three and a half years. The strategies and organization of the conference had to be pieced together from the start by the Co-Chairmen and their colleague

The Human Rights Council is already the subject of major public interest and controversy. The Council is already being criticized for having dropped some of the protection strategies of the former commission and this book aims to present a balanced view of the council, acknowledging where it has made positive contributions, point out its deficiencies, and identify options for improving the body's future work

The prevention of violations of human rights must become the dominant protection strategy of the twenty-first century, nationally, regionally, and globally. This book clearly identifies the need for preventive human rights strategies, maps what exists by way of such strategies at the present time, and offers policy options to deal with the world of the future. Written by a former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, the book suggests the future lies in strong national protection systems backed up by regional and international organs and an international criminal justice system. The