Suchergebnisse

Abstrak Sejarah telah membuktikan bahwa pesantren memiliki kontribusi besar dalam perubahan dan perbaikan sosial dan budaya di indonesia. Pesantren juga menegaskan diri sebagai institusi pendidikan islam yang berperan dalam perjuangan atau perlawanan pada kolonialisme sejak zaman kerajaan sampai lahirnya bangsa indonesia, juga andil yang besar pula terhadap perjuangan mempertahankan kemerdekaan. Tidak berhenti di situ saja, keberhasilan pesantren melahirkan tokoh-tokoh agama, pejuang, tokoh politik, dan pemimpin masyarakat, merupakan bukti konkrit bahwa pesantren berperan dalam membangun indonesia. Meskipunn kondisi fisik yang seringkali sederhana pesantren ternyata mampu menunjukkan eksistensinya dan mampu memberikan contoh pola atau model kehidupan sosial yang baik, bagi masyarakat pesantren itu sendiri, bahkan memberi pengaruh positif bagi masyarakat di sekitar pesantren. Dengan tempaan yang panjang pesantren mampu melahirkan kyai dan santri yang fleksibel dalam karir dan pengabdiannya pada bangsa dan masyarakat. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa dalam pendidikan pesantren ada eksistensi yang hebat dan ada dinamisme yang adaptif terhadap kemajuan eksternal, bahkan seiring dengan perkmbangan zaman banyak pesantren yang mampu bertransformasi dari institusi pendidikan yang sederhana menjadi institusi pendidikan yang mmiliki modernitas dalam banyak hal, seperti pesantren yang memiliki perguruan tinggi, universitas, rumah sakit, koprasi syari'ah dan lain-lain. Tulisan ini menggambarkan eksistensi dan transformasi pesantren dari masa ke masa yang menunjukkan bahwa pesantren memiliki kontribusi besar pada pembangunan dan kemajuan bangsa indonesia. Kata kunci : eksistensi, kontribusi pondok pesantren, dan Nasionalisme.

The problem in this research is the role of Ali Moertopo military and political fields in efforts to achieve national stability. The method used in this study is the historical method to conduct library research. Data collection techniques in this study using the steps of heuristics and the study of literature. In testing the correctness of the data or the validity of the data collection used internal and external criticism, while for the method of data analysis is the interpretation and historiography. The results of this study are (1) The role of the military in the field Ali Moertopo efforts to realize national stability Indonesia is conducting an insurgency against the PRRI / PERMESTA Because they can threaten the unity and integrity of the country. This makes the insurgency chaos and panic so do government crackdown by the military road and finally the uprising could be solved so that the creation of a national stability Indonesia. (2) Role Ali Moertopo politics in efforts to realize national stability of Indonesia is to help the course of politics, a period that also Ali Moertopo assigned Golkar in the first election. And also simplifying the political parties to be more effective in the next general election.

Economic development itself is defined as a continuous process that has the aim of increasing a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and per capita income of a country's population in the long term which has an impact on various aspects, both economic, social, and science and technology. The purpose of economic development in Indonesia is not only to increase per capita income but also to accelerate economic growth. Technological advances as a result of this development will also improve the quality of human resources, improve community welfare, reduce inequality, and reduce unemployment. The government continues to face various forms of economic development problems in Indonesia, including high unemployment, rampant poverty, high population, inflation resulting in low purchasing power, low productivity resulting in low per capita income, and export commodities dominated by the primary sector. Today, the development of Islamic economics, both in academia and practice, is very important to pay attention to. This is also related to how to develop thoughts and applications of the Islamic economic system in Indonesia. Various perspectives in the field of Islamic economics associated with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) themselves were created to answer the demands of world leadership in overcoming poverty, inequality and climate change in the form of real action. Establish a set of targets that can be applied universally and can be measured in balancing the three dimensions of sustainable development such as environmental, social and economic. Islamic economic objectives in several points of view are philosophical goals consisting of Al-Falah (holistic prosperity) and Maqasid al-Shariah and operational objectives consisting of increasing faith, creating maslahah, preventing concentration of wealth, and avoiding dangerous activities and even distribution. On the basis of this Islamic economic objective, the response was the issuance of a Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk as a product of the government through the Ministry of Finance to serve as an alternative to increasing Islamic-based economic development. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative method with literature review. Through this article, we will try to discuss how this cash waqf linked sukuk can be used as an alternative for sustainable Islamic economic development. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's).

Economic development itself is defined as a continuous process that has the aim of increasing a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and per capita income of a country's population in the long term which has an impact on various aspects, both economic, social, and science and technology. The purpose of economic development in Indonesia is not only to increase per capita income but also to accelerate economic growth. Technological advances as a result of this development will also improve the quality of human resources, improve community welfare, reduce inequality, and reduce unemployment. The government continues to face various forms of economic development problems in Indonesia, including high unemployment, rampant poverty, high population, inflation resulting in low purchasing power, low productivity resulting in low per capita income, and export commodities dominated by the primary sector. Today, the development of Islamic economics, both in academia and practice, is very important to pay attention to. This is also related to how to develop thoughts and applications of the Islamic economic system in Indonesia. Various perspectives in the field of Islamic economics associated with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) themselves were created to answer the demands of world leadership in overcoming poverty, inequality and climate change in the form of real action. Establish a set of targets that can be applied universally and can be measured in balancing the three dimensions of sustainable development such as environmental, social and economic. Islamic economic objectives in several points of view are philosophical goals consisting of Al-Falah (holistic prosperity) and Maqasid al-Shariah and operational objectives consisting of increasing faith, creating maslahah, preventing concentration of wealth, and avoiding dangerous activities and even distribution. On the basis of this Islamic economic objective, the response was the issuance of a Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk as a product of the government through the Ministry of Finance to serve as an alternative to increasing Islamic-based economic development. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative method with literature review. Through this article, we will try to discuss how this cash waqf linked sukuk can be used as an alternative for sustainable Islamic economic development. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's).

One of the government's policies for the education sector that now must be implemented by every school is using the 2013 curriculum, especially for the elementary school level of education. There are many approaches that can be used in basic and secondary education. This study did at SDIT Raudlatul Jannah that has a learning program using a scientific approach. This research used qualitative approach by type of evaluation research with Stake Model. Data were collected through observation techniques, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques were done through data reduction, display data, and verification. The result of the study showed that the context aspect (antecedent) base or implementation of learning program of scientific approach in SDIT Raudlatul Jannah is in line with the regulation of minister of education and culture No. 103 year 2014 article 2 verse 7. Transactional aspect of transaction evaluation of scientific approach in SDIT Raudlatul Jannah 85% has met the criteria. Output aspect based on average KKM's achievement, student's SME scores, and students' effective student-level outcomes are good.