Suchergebnisse

Corporate Social Responsibility is the commitment and effort of a business entity to play a role in the implementation of social welfare. As one of the company's obligations, CSR can certainly help local governments to alleviate poverty problems in an area where a company is founded. The problem is that the Company's Corporate Social Responsibility obligations in terms of Social Welfare Theory and Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Companies and the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility in the Company are linked to Social Welfare theory. The research method used by the author is by using a normative juridical approach where the main data used is secondary data, namely reference books, laws and regulations, articles, papers, etc. The results of this study are that in terms of corporate responsibility it cannot be fully carried out due to the regulations related to the implementation of the CSR program there are still legal voids and the sanctions imposed are unclear, so this affects the implementation of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) companies that are appropriate with what is regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies but in terms of its implementation, it cannot be said that it has not been maximal for all companies in Karawang Regency in implementing the Corporate Social Responsibility program.Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility; Company; Social Welfare.

Teachers are the leaders in creating quality and independent human resources. The primary purpose of this research is to examine the role of applying teacher certification to teacher performance. the hypothesis of this research is that there is a role of applying teacher certification to teacher performance. This research type is quantitative approach with development research with sample in this research amounted to 33 teachers in work area DISDIKPORAPAR Banyuasin Regency rayon 1 Banyuasin III District. Methods of data collection in this study use the scale of teacher performance and scale of application of teacher certification. Data collected were analyzed using simple linear regression. The result of the data analysis indicated that there was a significant role in the implementation of teachers' certification in teacher performance (r = 0,756 p = 0.000) meaning that the implementation of teacher certification has a real role to the performance of teachers. It should be the stakeholders of the education and government providers in order to improve and improve the quality of teachers' welfare as a form of appreciation for the efforts and achievements that teachers have achieved.

Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkanbiaya transaksi petani kontrak lembaga keuangan formal dan informal dalam usaha tani budidaya rumput laut di Kabupaten Takalar Sulawesi Selatan. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode survai dengan pengumpulan data secara random sampling melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Unit analisis adalah petani rumput laut jenis Eucheuma Cottoni sebanyak 30 petani kontrak lembagakeuangan formal dan 30 informal. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalahanalisis perbandingan rata-rata (uji beda 2 ratarata). Penelitian ini menghasilkan 13 (tiga belas) komponen biaya transaksi petani rumput laut. Komponen market transaction cost terdiri daribiaya perantara beli bibit, fee kontrak penjualan, biaya perantara pengurusan pembiayaan dan selisih harga penjualan.komponen managerial transaction cost antara lain biaya angkut tanam bibit, biaya angkut beli bibit, biaya transportasi ke lembaga pembiayaan, biaya makan dan minum ikat bibit dan biaya selamatan (appanaung ri jenne) sedangkan komponen political transaction cost terdiri dari bunga kredit, biaya administrasi, biaya dokumen, ongkos materai. Hasil Perbandingan biaya transaksi menunjukkan biaya transaksi petani kontrak lembaga keuangan informal lebih besar daripada petani kontrak lembaga keuangan formal.

AbstrakPandemi virus corona (COVID-19) memberikan dampak besar terhadap berbagai aktivitas manusia di seluruh dunia khususnya negara Indonesia, salah satunya aktivitas pendidikan dan kegiatan pembelajaran di kampus. Kebijakan dari pemerintah tentang WFH (work from home) menjadikan proses kegiatan pembelajaran secara tatap muka di kampus dihentikan sementara sejak bulan Maret 2020 hingga waktu yang belum dapat ditentukan. Universitas Informatika dan Bisnis Indonesia sebagai salah satu institusi pendidikan swasta di Jawa Barat, dituntut untuk mengikuti perubahan metode pembelajaran yaitu pembelajaran jarak jauh (online) yang sebelumnya menggunakan tatap muka secara langsung. Salah satu platform yang banyak digunakan adalah google classroom. Google classroom merupakan aplikasi yang memungkinkan terbentuknya kelas di dunia maya, sebagai salah satu platform yang banyak digunakan tentunya perlu diperlukan evaluasi kepuasaan pengguna terutama mahasiswa agar terdapat perbaikan kedepannya. Penelitian ini dikaji dengan menggunakan model Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) dengan mempertimbangkan faktor Persepsi Kegunaan (Perceived Usefulness), Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan (Perceived Ease Of Use) dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku (Attitude Toward Using). End-User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) dengan mempertimbangkan Isi (Content), Akurasi (Accuracy), Tampilan (Format), Kemudahan (Ease) dan Ketepatan Waktu (Timeliness). Subyek penelitian yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa di lingkungan Universitas Informatika dan Bisnis Indonesia (Unibi). Hipotesis yang menghasilkan hubungan antar konstruk di dalam TAM dan EUCS diukur dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dan software AMOS 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model TAM dan EUCS dapat menjelaskan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan google classroom pada Unibi dimana Perceived Usefullness (PU) dipengaruhi oleh Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) 52,2%. Attitude Toward Using (AT) dipengaruhi oleh Perceived Usefullness (PU) 34,4%, Content (CT) 25,4%, Accuracy (AC) 11,9%, dan Format (FT) 18,4%.Kata kunci : e-learning, google classroom, technology acceptance model (TAM), end user computing satisfaction (EUCS) AbstractCoronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has a big impact on various human activities around the world, especially indonesia, one of which is educational activities and learning activities on campus. The government's policy on WFH (work from home) has temporarily suspended the process of face-to-face learning on campus from March 2020 until an indefinite period of time. University Informatics and Business Indonesia as one of the private educational institutions in West Java, is required to follow the changes in learning methods, namely distance learning (online) that previously used face-to-face. One of the widely used platforms is google classroom. Google classroom is an application that allows the formation of classes in cyberspace, as one of the widely used platforms of course need to evaluate user satisfaction, especially students in order for there to be improvements in the future. This study was reviewed using Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) model taking into account Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease Of Use and Attitude Toward Using. End-User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) taking into account Content, Accuracy, Display (Format), Ease and Timeliness. The subjects of the study used were students in University Informatics and Business Indonesia environment. Hypotheses that produce relationships between constructs within TAM and EUCS are measured by structural equation models (SEM) and AMOS 26 software. The results of this study showed that tam and EUCS models can explain the factors that influence the acceptance of google classroom in Unibi where Perceived Usefullness (PU) is influenced by Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) 52.2%. Attitude Toward Using (AT) was influenced by Perceived Usefullness (PU) 34.4%, Content (CT) 25.4%, Accuracy (AC) 11.9%, and Format (FT) 18.4%.Keywords: e-learning, google classroom, technology acceptance model (TAM), end user computing satisfaction (EUCS).

Tulisan ini mengkaji Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 tentang Bank Indonesia, yang berlaku umum. Sedangkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah, berlaku khusus. Penerapan asas lex specialis derogat legi generali menegaskan bahwa Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 memiliki kedudukan lebih kuat dibandingkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 yang berlaku umum. Keberlakuan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 mengokohkan eksistensi perbankan syariah untuk leluasa menjalankan aktivitas dan produk-produknya. Di samping itu, apabila merujuk kepada Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 Tahun 1999, maka penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah dapat ditempuh melalui dua cara yaitu, pengadilan negeri dan badan arbitrase. Namun setelah berlakunya Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Pasal 55, dengan jelas disebutkan bahwa pengadilan yang berwenang melaksanakan putusan Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional (Basyarnas) dan menyelesaikan sengketa perbankan syariah adalah pengadilan agama.(This paper reviews the Act of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/2004 regarding Amendment to the Act Number 10/1998 concerning Indonesia Bank, which is in effect generally. On the other hand, the Act number 21/2008 regarding sharia banking applies more specifically. The application of lex specialis derogat legi generali principle confirms that the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21/2008 has a stronger position than the Law Number 23/2004, which is generally in effect. The enforcement of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21/2008 affirms the existence of sharia banking to freely run its activities and products. In addition, when referring to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 30/1999, the resolution of Islamic banking disputes can be done through two ways, namely, the district court and the arbitration body. However, after the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21/2008, Article 55 comes into effect, it is clearly stated that the court authorized to enforce the decision of the National Sharia Arbitration Board (Basyarnas) and settle the disputes over sharia banking is a religious court)

This study was aimed to examine and advise PT. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (LKM) on capital inclusion adequacy. This study used a quantitative approach by using parametric statistics, and financial report analysis from 2014 to 2018. In this period, the performance of LKM was great. Its asset increased from Rp. 16.40 billion to Rp. 38.37 billion; its credit increased from Rp. 12.16 billion to Rp. 32.60 billion; its savings increased from Rp. 8.53 billion to Rp. 11.28 billion; and its deposits increased from Rp. 11.86 billion to Rp. 17.60 billion. Furthermore, LKM also has good key performing indices. The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Productive Asset Quality (PAQ), Non-Performing Loan, Cash Ratio, Operating Expense Ratio, (OER), Return on Asset, and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) are all within healthy limits. This brings a good consequence in improving realization need in capital injection from the owner. As to increase PT. LKM performance, the government is suggested to give a capital at least 1 billion Rupiah.

This research about Islamic law is as the applicable and acceptable law in Indonesian society. Islamic law placed inheritance law to regulated directly with the problems of socio-cultural in community, using the theological normative, yuridical and sociological approach. However, the Islamic inheritance lawstill regulated in the Instruction President Number 1, 1991 on KHI. The enforcement of KHI has not given satisfaction among Muslims including Islamic jurists. It caused the existence of KHI was not placed in the hierarchy of legislation Indonesia. Nowdays, the spirit of Islamic Indonesian society in order that the Islamic inheritance law will be legislated as well as marriage law. Even though, when the application of the Islamic inheritance law in the form of legislation as national law, the principle of justice should be Implemented in human life, family and society, even nation life. ; Penelitian ini tentang hukum Islam dalam masyarakat Indonesia adalah hukum bersifat applicable and acceptable. Hukum Islam telah menempatkan hukum kewarisan untuk megatur langsung dengan problematika sosial masyarakat, dengan menggunakan pendekatan teologis normatif, yuridis and sosiologis.Namun demikian, hukum kewarisan yang berlaku, hingga saat ini masih diatur dalam Inpres No.1 Tahun 1991 tentang KHI. Pemberlakuan KHI belum memberikan kepuasan di kalangan umat Islam termasuk para ahli hukum Islam. Hal itu disebabkankan, eksistensi KHI tidak berada dalam hierarki tata urutan peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia. Dewasa ini, semangat masyarakat Islam Indonesia agar hukum kewarisan Islam dilegislasi dalam bentuk undang-undang seperti hukum perkawinan. Dengan demikian, penerapan hukum kewarisan Islam dalam bentuk undang-undang sebagai hukum nasional, prinsip keadilan diimplemensikan dalam setiap kehidupan manusia, keluarga dan masyarakat, bahkan dalam kehidupan berbangsa.

Tahun 2014 merupakan tahun penting bagi dokter di Indonesia karena mulai diberlakukannya Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dan persiapan menjelang Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) 2015. Alasan tersebut dapat memengaruhi pilihan karier lulusan fakultas kedokteran di Indonesia. Banyak penelitian terkait pemilihan karier kedokteran telah dilakukan di luar negeri, namun penelitian semacam ini belum pernah dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung (FK Unisba). Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pilihan karier lulusan Program Pendidikan Profesi Dokter (P3D) FK Unisba tahun 2015. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif potong lintang, dilakukan pada bulan April 2015 menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel 53 orang menggunakan teknik whole sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas lulusan program P3D FK Unisba 2015 adalah perempuan (68%) dan profesi yang paling banyak diminati adalah dokter spesialis (85%). Tempat bekerja yang paling banyak diminati adalah rumah sakit (74%). Lokasi pekerjaan yang paling banyak diminati ialah wilayah urban di Indonesia (68%). Pilihan sektor pekerjaan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara sektor publik (40%) dan swasta (43%). Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lulusan P3D FK Unisba 2015 lebih banyak berminat pada profesi dokter spesialis dan bekerja di rumah sakit yang berlokasi di wilayah urban Indonesia. CAREER OPTIONS AMONG GRADUATES OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE BANDUNG ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY YEAR 2015Year 2014 was a very important moment for doctors in Indonesia since the Government began to enforce Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) and the preparation for the ASEAN Economic Society (AEC) by 2015. Both reasons might influenced the choice of career of medical graduates in Indonesia. Many medical careers selection related research has been conducted abroad, but this kind of research has not been done in Medical Faculty of Bandung Islamic University (FK Unisba). The purpose of this study was to determine the career choice of graduates of Physician Professional Education Program (P3D) FK Unisba year 2015. This was cross sectional design. The study was conducted in April 2015 using questionnaire with 53 respondents. The results of this study indicated that the majority of P3D graduates FK Unisba were women (68%), with the most favourable profession were specialists (85%). The most demanding work place was hospital (74%), location of the most interesting work was the urban area in Indonesia (68%). Selection work sector showed no significant differences between the public sector (40%) and private (43%). The conclusion of this study showed that graduates of P3D FK Unisba year 2015 mostly interested to be specialist and works in hospital which located in urban area in Indonesia.

This study was conducted in order to understand the form and strategy used by HTI to extend the ideology in the perspective of critical analytical discourse. The method used in this study was critical discourse model of Fairclough by examining the aspect of production, such as form, strategy, argumentation background and used the critical analysis discourse by Roger Fowler, that assume the language as social practice. The discourse that was used as the object of this study was the Al-Islam bulletin available in many mosques every Friday from year 2011 through 2012, limited only for ideology related discourse. The research findings showed that the form of ideology intended to be implanted by HTI in endeavor discourse were politic and democracy ideology, economic and social ideology, and religious ideology. The strategies used by HTI reconstructing discourse are the vocabulary choice such as words classification, meaning relation and metaphor; the structure of discourse; confirmation of arguments and form with conclusion. There was an ideology used in reproduction of HTI discourse, such as al-Qur'an, prophet sunnah, and Islam short live.

In this study, the authors looked at local government innovations that focused on the Samarinda City Government in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The focus of this research is on people's perceptions of local e-commerce applications which are the innovations of the Samarinda City Government in Handling Covid-19. This research is qualitative research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The data used in this study are premiere data obtained through online surveys and the play.google.com website as support. In addition, the author also made observations on the Behambinan application to obtain more in-depth data. The results showed that only 24 percent of respondents knew about the Behambinan e-commerce application. This is because the socialization carried out by the Samarinda City Government is not optimal. The lack of socialization affects people to prefer e-commerce that is familiar in society. In addition, the local e-commerce application Behambinan is not only used as innovation during a pandemic, but its realization must touch and have an impact on society.

Palu Town still deal with the garbage problem which frequently become the society focus. Existence of garbage of around society can endanger the health and environmental if is not managed better. Garbage management intended by garbage to do not endanger the health and do not contaminate the environment and also to obtain;get the benefit for society prosperity. This research aim to to know its implementation is by law of Town of Number Palu 3 Year 2016 about Garbage Management. Research Type used by is deksriptif with the approach qualitative, doing/conducting perception, circumstantial interview ( indept interview) and documentation. Researcher Use The Theory of Policy Implementation of According To Mazmanian And Sabatier.Hasil Research show this Perda not yet walked optimal, Lack of Society Awareness in Managing Area Garbage Self-Supportingly, Inexistence Work Is Of Equal Among/Between Party DLH of With The Institution- Other Institution Like Special Police From Satpol PP To the Straightening Of The Perda. Conclusion from this research is perda of garbage management not yet implementation, because lack of awareness of area organizer to manage the garbage self-supportingly, society tend to offish to participate in managing garbage, only rely on the just just hygiene worker, inexistence work is of equal among/between party On duty Environment ( DLH) with Set Of Police Pamongpraja ( Satpol PP) in the sanction perda enforcer. Not yet the existence of Governor Regulation ( New Pergub) arranging Minimum Service Standard applying (SPM) in management of garbage management, uncommitt his/its is incentive and disisentif in the perda.

This study analyzes and discusses the democratization of the political oligarchy circle in assessing comparative political oligarchy between the new order (ORBA) and the reformed regime. The authors used a literature review method, which is through journals and reports that associate the goal of this research and had descriptively designed the study through data obtained from the said sources. Findings generated in this study are the comparison between the state of political oligarchy in the new era and the post-reform era. Seen over time, the democratization process increasingly shows a paradoxical situation. It illustrates that the political dynamics and democratic freedoms of citizens are being controlled, as a reflection of perplexed democracy perceived with detachment during the New Order authoritarian regime. Political actors also have taken advantage of the transition building a consolidated political force and repositioning itself into a storefront network of governmental power. However, the transition process aided the rise of a black-market democracy – entrepreneur oligarchs whose hunger for political power and wealth brought them to control the growth and direction of democracy. A problem that this research wants to examine.

SILADDU or the Integrated Data Services Information System is an application to record data of the population of a village. This application is expected to help village officials in administering the settlement. In addition, the application is expected to become the reference in government programs such as direct assistance from the government in providing information about who will be given help, because this application helps classify the population data based on the level of economic ability, educational level, marital status, age, gender and others. This application is relatively new so attracted me as a researcher to examine the level of user satisfaction. Thus the researchers conducted this study in order to become one of the source application developers have to pay attention to the satisfaction of his application.Keywords: SILADDU, User Satisfaction, Aplication

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute infection that attacks one part and or more of the respiratory tract starting from the nose (upper tract) to alveoli (lower tract) including tissue adenexes, such as the sinuses, middle ear cavity, and pleura. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with is a disease in children under five, consisting of smoking in the house, romanization, and the use of biomass cooking fuel. This is Analytical survey research with an approach cross-sectional. This research was conducted in Desa Lumbutarombo, Banawa Selatan District, Donggala Regency in February until March 2020, with a sample of 66 respondents. The results showed that there was a correlation between smoking in a clean water supply house and ARI in children under five as evidenced by statistical tests with a p-value of 0.039 0.05. This is hoped that the government and health workers and the community in Lumbutarombo Village will always protect the surrounding environment and conduct health service surveys and conduct counseling so that it can reduce the risk of ARI disease.

This study uses qualitative descriptive analysis, the type of data used in this study is secondary data and literature study survey by taking from previous research and collecting data from websites related to this research. The local government of Wakatobi Regency continues to innovate to create tourist attractions that can attract visitors. To achieve the success rate of local government in making innovations will be seen in the development of the region itself. So that the government of Wakatobi Regency continues to innovate in tourism. Wakatobi regency has natural tourism and cultural tourism, 195 natural tourism, and 451 cultural tourism. And not only that good transportation will also support the development of tourism and provide comfort to visitors who come.