Suchergebnisse

The article displays the historical background of the transatlantic relations; the way the United States and Europe strengthened theirdiplomatic ties; how they manage to deal with the leading superpower-the Soviet Union; the emphasis is given to the establishment ofthe first organization- The League of Nations that was an American concept introduced by the 28th president of US Woodrow Wilson.The league dedicated its policy to cooperation and collective security. Actually, later on, the weakness of the league became quite evidentwhen it was not able to avoid the second tragedy of the world. Nowadays NATO serves the world as the defender of the ancient conceptof collective security.The article analysis the significance of NATO, the mutual cooperation of the United States and Europe in the period of Cold War; it alsoresearches US's leadership position in the contemporary politics; its support and devotion to Europe in times of difficulties. Here arediscussed the variety of perspectives and interests of the US and Europe; How they realize their political goals; the differences in the wayof conflict resolution are examined;The article also reveals the balance of "hard" and "soft" powers; and finds answers to the following questions: why the United States isreferred as "hard power" and Europe as "soft power"; how they cooperate and influence he world politics; how the universal principlesand values that Europe together with the US carries out and attracts other nations shape the modern nations and political environment.

This article describes the political activities and political situation of Georgia after the collapse of Soviet Union; the article analyses the following issues: Why Georgia is willing to join European Union; why this prominent organization attracts the attention of most developed countries. The article researches the mutual interests of EU and Georgia. It emphasizes the importance of political reforms and goals that the new government of Georgia carried out after the "Rose Revolution" and how EU supported the new reforms in the country; The article displays European Union's political position and support of Georgia during 2008 August war; it analyses the reasons of different reactions and political viewpoints by the countries of EU related to the War. The article, also, examines the main points and principles of "Maastricht Treaty", "Lisbon Treaty" "Copenhagen Criteria". Obviously, almost every European country is willing to become the part of Union. The special requirements are offered by EU to the candidate countries to be satisfied. Here are discussed main criteria of joining European Union, how Georgia satisfies these criteria and whether Georgia is near to the EU integration or the goal of joining EU is still quite far away.

This article examines the role of the European Union in assurance to Energy Security for its citizens, types of energy, challenges that hinders the supply of energy. Tension between European states and effects on the European Union. Ways of developing infrastructure towards clean resources to reduce gas emissions and climate changes to achieve energy sustainability. Particular focusing on the challenges and treats in securing energy for the European union examine influence of actors such asorganization and countries on the energy market for the European union. Furthermore the research paper examines the future plans of the European Union towards energy security and alternative energy resources for decrease dependence on fossil fuel.