Suchergebnisse

Le quadrilatère de Desroche, avec ses quatre angles symbolisant les populations de managers, de l'administration (conseil d'administration), des employés et des sociétaires, a été formalisé en 1976 pour expliciter le fonctionnement spécifique de la coopérative et sa dynamique interne. Cet article montre comment ces catégories de population mais aussi les projets et les fonctions internes peuvent concourir à l'équilibre démocratique d'une structure. En prenant appui sur des observations réalisées au sein d'une soixantaine de coopératives et d'associations loi 1901, l'auteur propose une lecture des dysfonctionnements de l'entreprise d'économie sociale et solidaire contemporaine, en présentant les quadrilatères pathologiques que l'on retrouve parfois dans certaines associations, Scop, CAE ou Scic, mais aussi les voies pour retrouver le quadrilatère d'origine et son équilibre.

International audience ; The recent emergence of Abu Dhabi as new urban pole integrated into the networks of the globalization has profoundly altered former socio-economic and spatial balance of the oasis of Liwa. Oasis was formerly the political and economic heart of the region, it is relegated from now on to the rank of periphery to the service of the coast métropolisation. This reversal of the space translates a break in the perception, the practices and the functions devolved to oasiens spaces. It raises the question of the evolution of the relations between the city and the oasis.

International audience ; The recent emergence of Abu Dhabi as new urban pole integrated into the networks of the globalization has profoundly altered former socio-economic and spatial balance of the oasis of Liwa. Oasis was formerly the political and economic heart of the region, it is relegated from now on to the rank of periphery to the service of the coast métropolisation. This reversal of the space translates a break in the perception, the practices and the functions devolved to oasiens spaces. It raises the question of the evolution of the relations between the city and the oasis.

International audience ; The recent emergence of Abu Dhabi as new urban pole integrated into the networks of the globalization has profoundly altered former socio-economic and spatial balance of the oasis of Liwa. Oasis was formerly the political and economic heart of the region, it is relegated from now on to the rank of periphery to the service of the coast métropolisation. This reversal of the space translates a break in the perception, the practices and the functions devolved to oasiens spaces. It raises the question of the evolution of the relations between the city and the oasis.