Niet realiseren van loopbaanwensen: een theorie over loopbaaninactie
In: Tijdschrift voor arbeidsvraagstukken, Volume 35, Issue 2
ISSN: 2468-9424
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In: Tijdschrift voor arbeidsvraagstukken, Volume 35, Issue 2
ISSN: 2468-9424
In: International journal of human resource management, Volume 24, Issue 9, p. 1816-1831
ISSN: 1466-4399
In: Journal of vocational behavior, Volume 73, Issue 3, p. 449-456
ISSN: 1095-9084
In: Journal of vocational behavior, Volume 126, p. 103475
ISSN: 1095-9084
In: Public management review, Volume 12, Issue 2, p. 275-302
ISSN: 1471-9045
In: Public management review, Volume 12, Issue 2, p. 275-303
ISSN: 1471-9037
In: European journal of work and organizational psychology: the official journal of The European Association of Work and Organizational Psychology, Volume 18, Issue 1, p. 55-80
ISSN: 1464-0643
In: Employee relations, Volume 30, Issue 2, p. 156-175
ISSN: 1758-7069
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore professional employees' career move preferences and the impact of both individual and organizational career management. Departing from theoretical work on the "new career", different types of career moves employees can make on the internal labor market are discussed and related to the literature on both organizational and individual career management.Design/methodology/approachTo test the hypotheses, a cross‐sectional survey of 472 professional employees from one company is presented.FindingsThe preferences for both vertical career moves and moves relating to job enrichment and temporary moves are significantly affected by individual career management, but not by organizational career management practices. The preference for making lateral moves could not be explained by our antecedent variables.Research limitations/implicationsFuture research should involve a larger sample of organizations in order to collect empirical data about the extent to which OCM practices impact career preferences. Our results provide evidence for the relationship between individual career management and career move preferences and thereby adds to the literature on the "new career".Practical implicationsThis study has a number of practical implications that relate to the ways in which organizations can stimulate different career moves among their employees through the enhancement of personal career initiatives.Originality/valueThe value of this paper is the contribution it makes to the career literature by relating to different streams of research, about career mobility on the one hand and individual and organizational career management on the other.
In: International journal of human resource management, Volume 26, Issue 20, p. 2543-2568
ISSN: 1466-4399
In: Journal of managerial psychology, Volume 28, Issue 1, p. 4-20
ISSN: 1758-7778
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which employees' perceptions of alienation (personal and social) are related to positive (career satisfaction) and negative (careerist orientation) career‐related outcomes and to examine the mediating role of career satisfaction.Design/methodology/approachThe paper used a cross‐sectional design, with questionnaires administered to 165 employees working in organizations in the USA to test the relationship between alienation and careerism through career satisfaction.FindingsAlienation was found to be a positive predictor of employee careerism, and a negative predictor of their career satisfaction. The data were consistent with a model positioning career satisfaction as a mediator of the alienation to careerism relationship.Research limitations/implicationsFuture research should examine the relationship between alienation and career outcomes in other organizations and job families, to enhance generalizability. Data should be also collected longitudinally, to extend the current cross‐sectional design.Practical implicationsUnderstanding the empirical link between alienation and career outcomes can provide useful information to reduce negative career outcomes.Originality/valueThe findings point toward a positive relationship between employee alienation and their careerism. In doing so, the paper adds to a body of work where careerism was connected with structural rather than individual predictors.
In: Journal of managerial psychology, Volume 29, Issue 5, p. 565-581
ISSN: 1758-7778
Purpose– The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between self-perceived employability resources and perceived psychological contract (PC) obligations. To examine the extent to which organizational ratings of potential, through their "signaling" function, might serve as a buffer between employability and PC perceptions that are undesirable from an employer's point of view.Design/methodology/approach– Both self-report data (i.e. self-perceived employability resources and perceived PC obligations) and data reported by the HR departments of the participating organizations (i.e. organizational ratings of potential) were collected in a case-control design (n=103).Findings– Self-perceived employability resources are not related to lower intentions to stay with one's current employer. High-potential employees did not perceive themselves as particularly obliged to reciprocate their organizations' additional investments in them by expressing longer term loyalty, or a higher performance level.Practical implications– Organizations should not be hesitant to assist their employees in enhancing their employability resources. In addition, they should engage in deliberate PC building with their high-potential employees so as to align their perceived PC obligations with the organizational agenda.Originality/value– The relationship between self-perceived employability resources and perceived PC obligations has been underexamined; hardly any PC research has taken organizational variables into account; hardly any research exists on the psychological implications of being identified as a high potential; and the study draws both on self-report data and data reported by the HR departments of the participating organizations.
In: Journal of vocational behavior, Volume 117, p. 103196
ISSN: 1095-9084
In: Tijdschrift voor arbeidsvraagstukken, Volume 28, Issue 4
ISSN: 2468-9424
In: Journal of managerial psychology, Volume 24, Issue 2, p. 102-117
ISSN: 1758-7778
PurposeThe purpose of this study is two‐fold. The first is to relate the negative image of older workers to stereotype threat and to propose that effective retention management should start by replacing this negative image. The second is to assess the needs, perceptions and preferences of older workers regarding their career‐ending.Design/methodology/approachA total of 266 employer questionnaires and 1,290 older worker questionnaires identified the employers' perceptions of older workers and the career‐ending needs and preferences of older workers.FindingsThe results provide indirect support for the hypothesis that the negative image of older workers forms a self‐fulfilling prophecy due to the mechanisms of stereotype threat. Furthermore, the results indicate that job involvement plays a crucial role in the preference for retirement or to keep on working.Research limitations/implicationsStereotype threat promises to be very important when it comes to career‐ending measures for older workers. However, the empirical design of the study limits the possibility of drawing direct inferences about the effects of stereotype threat on older workers.Practical implicationsMeasures and policies aimed at prolonging the participation of older workers at the labor market should be tailored to the specific needs, perceptions and preferences of older workers.Originality/valueThe concept of stereotype threat has never been connected with the perceptions of older workers. Further, the assessment of the needs, perceptions and preferences related to the career‐ending of older workers has never before been examined in a European study.