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Conservazione programmata: la visione, le politiche, le pratiche / Planned Conservation: vision, policies, practices
Il testo richiama alcuni aspetti salienti del contributo dato da Massimo Montella all'applicazione operativa della "conservazione programmata", intesa sia come una grande visione e come una strategia concretamente operativa. Montella ebbe modo di lavorare nei ruoli della Regione Umbria negli anni Settanta, quando le regioni italiane, appena costituite, stavano inventando il loro ruolo nelle politiche territoriali e culturali e, inoltre, quando l'Umbria assunse il ruolo dell'ala marciante delle azioni integrate nel campo del patrimonio, secondo la visione di Giovanni Urbani e Bruno Toscano. Emerge la coerenza etica tra l'azione di Montella come funzionario pubblico e le riflessioni teoriche che si ritracciano nei suoi scritti, che comprendono alcune chiare e avanzate indicazioni per una prevenzione condotta a scala territoriale. D'altra parte, lo scritto sottolinea che gli sviluppi del lavoro di Montella descrivono un sistema completo, dall'idea di fondo di un riconoscimento dei valori secondo un approccio antropologico a un modello di governance integrata: un sistema che spiega molti dei difficoltosi, ma innegabili progressi dell'idea di conservazione programmata in Italia negli ultimi vent'anni. The paper deals with some outstanding features of the contribution given by Massimo Montella to the implementation of "planned conservation", meant both as a great vision and as a concrete operating strategy. Montella had the opportunity to work in the offices of Umbria Region in the Seventies, when just founded Italian Regions were building from scratch their role in territorial and cultural policies and, furthermore, when Umbria took the role of the marching wing of integrated actions in the field of cultural heritage, according to the views of Giovanni Urbani and Bruno Toscano. The ethical consistency emerges between his action as a civil servant and the theoretical reflections to be found in his writings, which encompass some extremely clear and advanced directions for a prevention carried out at territorial level. On the other hand, the paper underscores that the developments of Montella's work describe a complete system, from the seminal idea of the recognition of values according to an anthropological approach to an integrated governance model, which explains many features of the difficult, but undeniable progress of the idea of planned conservation in Italy in the last twenty years.
BASE
Regeneration of the Built Environment from a Circular Economy Perspective
In: Research for Development
This open access book explores the strategic importance and advantages of adopting multidisciplinary and multiscalar approaches of inquiry and intervention with respect to the built environment, based on principles of sustainability and circular economy strategies. A series of key challenges are considered in depth from a multidisciplinary perspective, spanning engineering, architecture, and regional and urban economics. These challenges include strategies to relaunch socioeconomic development through regenerative processes, the regeneration of urban spaces from the perspective of resilience, the development and deployment of innovative products and processes in the construction sector in order to comply more fully with the principles of sustainability and circularity, and the development of multiscale approaches to enhance the performance of both the existing building stock and new buildings. The book offers a rich selection of conceptual, empirical, methodological, technical, and case study/project-based research. It will be of value for all who have an interest in regeneration of the built environment from a circular economy perspective.
Innovative Models for Sustainable Development in Emerging African Countries
In: Research for Development
This open access book explores key issues and presents recent case studies in areas of importance for the transition to a circular model of development in emerging African countries that will minimize resource consumption and waste production. The topics covered include the development of sustainable housing models, energy and environmental issues in building design and technical systems, recycling for a sustainable future, models for humanitarian emergencies, and low-cost and web-based digital tools with applications in architecture and archaeology. The aim is to contribute to a necessary paradigm shift with respect to urban planning and usage of territories, moving from a linear urban metabolism based on the "take, make, dispose" approach to a circular metabolism. Such a change requires a focus on the relationship between the architectural, urban, and physical aspects of new developments, climate, and energy demand, as well as the identification and integration of strategies and infrastructures to achieve a high level of efficiency and self-sufficiency. The book will appeal to all with an interest in sustainable development in the African context.
Domande sulla memoria
In: Campo libero 1