Suchergebnisse

Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) as a space ecosystem runner government institution of the space agency in Indonesia is mandated by Indonesia space law of 2013 to carry out remote sensing activities that are not only strategic nationally in nature but also charged being benefits economically. This study investigated the intangible economic benefits of remote sensing activities in Indonesia. This research explored qualitatively the advantage of the use of remote sensing information by users obtained from the results of questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The conceptual framework of intangible benefit is based on the information system success model by the De-Lone and McLean Information Value model. The results showed that the quality of remote sensing was good. This can be seen from most responses of user respondents on the Perceived System Quality and Information Quality indicators giving a good rating. The response of the user respondents caused a sense of satisfaction and also caused the use of the system to be more intense. These had a good impact on the performance of respondents, both individually and organizationally. Strengthened by in-depth interviews showed that economically provide benefits with an average of 64% increasing in the efficiency of the performance by Agriculture and Palm Oil sectors. In short, space agency in Indonesia is proven to provide intangible economic benefits on remote sensing activities.

Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) as a space ecosystem runner government institution of the space agency in Indonesia is mandated by Indonesia space law of 2013 to carry out remote sensing activities that are not only strategic nationally in nature but also charged being benefits economically. This study investigated the intangible economic benefits of remote sensing activities in Indonesia. This research explored qualitatively the advantage of the use of remote sensing information by users obtained from the results of questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The conceptual framework of intangible benefit is based on the information system success model by the De-Lone and McLean Information Value model. The results showed that the quality of remote sensing was good. This can be seen from most responses of user respondents on the Perceived System Quality and Information Quality indicators giving a good rating. The response of the user respondents caused a sense of satisfaction and also caused the use of the system to be more intense. These had a good impact on the performance of respondents, both individually and organizationally. Strengthened by in-depth interviews showed that economically provide benefits with an average of 64% increasing in the efficiency of the performance by Agriculture and Palm Oil sectors. In short, space agency in Indonesia is proven to provide intangible economic benefits on remote sensing activities.

Indonesia with seven other countries, namely Bangladesh, China, Iran, Mongolia, Pakistan, Peru, and Thailand are the signatory countries of APSCO Convention, on October 28th, 2005. APSCO is space coopeation organization outside the United Nations system for the Asia Pacific region, initiated by the People's Republic of China. To date, from the eight signatory countries, only Indonesia has not ratified yet and has not become a full member of APSCO. This paper examines cost and benefit of the Indonesia membership on APSCO. The methods used are quantitative and qualitative method. While the analysis used approaches related to contribution of cost to provided and benefits to be received by Indonesia as well as the national interest mentioned in Presidential Decree No. 64/1999 on Indonesian Membership and Indonesian Government Contributions to International Organizations. From the study, it was found that by ratifying the Convention and following APSCO activities optimally, the benefits will be receive by Indonesia greater than contribution given to APSCO. Similarry, the joining of Indonesia in APSCO will also provide substansial benefit for the national interest, especially for politic, economic, international peace and security, humanity, and others as well as enhancing better relationship among countries in the Asia-Pacific region.

The geopolitical dynamics of the Indo-Pacific region are also influenced by the cooperation and competition between China, Japan, and India in the space realm. Indonesia, which is in the middle of this geopolitical area and has a national interest in space, is in a situation that is both opportunistic and challenging. By using the concept of pragmatic equidistance and space diplomacy, this paper discusses the situation of Indonesia's space diplomatic relations amidst the three primary spacefaring nations. This paper concludes that Indonesia naturally keeps its distance and tries to take advantage of these conditions, but has not yet systematically and actively used a comprehensive strategy to deal with all three for its own national space interests and agenda. ; Dinamika geopolitik kawasan Indo-Pasifik dipengaruhi juga oleh kerja sama dan persaingan antara Cina, Jepang, dan India di ranah antariksa. Indonesia yang berada di tengah kawasan geopolitik ini serta memiliki kepentingan nasional keantariksaan berada dalam situasi yang menguntungkan sekaligus menantang. Dengan menggunakan konsep pragmatic equidistance dan diplomasi antariksa, makalah ini membahas situasi diplomatik keantariksaan Indonesia dihadapkan pada tiga spacefaring nations kawasan. Makalah ini menyimpulkan bahwa Indonesia secara alamiah menjaga jarak dan mencoba mengambil manfaat dari kondisi ini, namun belum secara sistematis dan aktif menggunakan strategi yang komprehensif dalam menghadapi ketiganya demi kepentingan dan agenda keantariksaan nasionalnya sendiri.