Impact of joining the European Union on competitive advantage according to the position of the company in the value chain
In: Problems and perspectives in management: PPM ; international research journal, Band 6, Heft 4
ISSN: 1727-7051
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In: Problems and perspectives in management: PPM ; international research journal, Band 6, Heft 4
ISSN: 1727-7051
Organisation climate plays an important role for the innovation of an organisation. The purpose of this paper is to investigate connections between the innovation climate and individual and organisational level factors. Surveys were conducted among Japanese, Chinese, Estonian, Czech and Slovakian enterprises. Linear regression analysis was conducted. The results of an empirical study show that the innovation climate predicts differently some individual and organisational level factors in studied countries. Two innovation climate facets – commitment and freedom predict individual level factors– attitude toward the firm in all 5 countries. In two studied Asian countries, Japan and China, commitment predicts meaning of work and job satisfaction whereas in all three new European Union member states some links between facets of the innovation climate and individual meaning of work and job satisfaction were missing. Although individual job satisfaction and meaning of work in is still shaped by to some extent different mechanisms in studied countries, implications of the innovative climate for organisation are more similar, at least in industries that are influenced by rapid technological development and globalization.
BASE
Organisation climate plays an important role for the innovation of an organisation. The purpose of this paper is to investigate connections between the innovation climate and individual and organisational level factors. Surveys were conducted among Japanese, Chinese, Estonian, Czech and Slovakian enterprises. Linear regression analysis was conducted. The results of an empirical study show that the innovation climate predicts differently some individual and organisational level factors in studied countries. Two innovation climate facets – commitment and freedom predict individual level factors– attitude toward the firm in all 5 countries. In two studied Asian countries, Japan and China, commitment predicts meaning of work and job satisfaction whereas in all three new European Union member states some links between facets of the innovation climate and individual meaning of work and job satisfaction were missing. Although individual job satisfaction and meaning of work in is still shaped by to some extent different mechanisms in studied countries, implications of the innovative climate for organisation are more similar, at least in industries that are influenced by rapid technological development and globalization.
BASE
In: Corporate governance: international journal of business in society, Band 8, Heft 5, S. 637-648
ISSN: 1758-6054
PurposeThe purpose of this research is to empirically describe the division of strategic roles between owners and managers and its change when moving from the post‐privatisation transition stage of 1995‐1999 to the European integration stage of 2000‐2004.Design/methodology/approachThe design takes the form of interviews with owners and top managers, questionnaire on managers' risk aversion, discussions in focus groups. A peculiarity of the study was a broad approach to owners‐managers interplay in strategy building and strategic decision making.FindingsAt least three patterns of role distribution could be observed in the owners' and managers' strategy development cooperation. Corporate governance (CG) culture in enterprises has improved, but the managers' freedom of action in strategy forming, especially in foreign‐owned companies, has not increased with the improvement and stabilisation of business environment, contrary to what could be presumed.Research limitations/implicationsAny limitations are due to predominantly qualitative nature of the research.Practical implicationsThe paper enables one to better understand limitations to firms' behaviour caused by CG and to better target respective consulting and training programmes.Originality/valueThe paper presents joint treatment of CG and strategy issues. It is one of the first attempts in post‐socialist countries to determine dynamics of CG beyond publicly traded companies.
In: Journal of Baltic studies: JBS, Band 41, Heft 1, S. 23-43
ISSN: 1751-7877
In: Journal of Baltic studies: JBS, Band 45, Heft 4, S. 499-515
ISSN: 1751-7877