El vínculo entre la Historia y la Literatura es muy estrecho. En una narración se narran tramas imaginarias (sucesos o acontecimientos) que constituyen una historia literaria que toma sus modelos del mundo real. Ante esto, la fabulación de El cansado sol de septiembre y los hechos acontecidos durante la Guerra Civil en la retaguardia republicana y la inmediata Posguerra guardan una estrecha relación. Así pues, mediante un estudio multidisciplinar se puede lograr un acercamiento de esta ficción a la Historia, lo que supone que la obra literaria es otro elemento historiográfico en el análisis e interpretación del pasado.
La presente tesis doctoral tiene como objetivo fundamental ser un profundo estudio sobre la figura del escritor Eliodoro Puche Felices. Para ello he estructurado tal documento en seis bloques, los cuales corresponden a objetivos específicos. El primero está centrado en su biografía, desde su nacimiento hasta su defunción, tratando con especial énfasis determinados episodios como: su etapa bohemia en Madrid; su papel como segundo procurador síndico (concejal) en su tierra natal, Lorca (Murcia); así como su dura experiencia carcelaria en los presidios de Lorca, Murcia y Totana. El segundo, por el contrario, se compone de un listado acerca de sus obras completas en verso (poemarios, poesía en prensa y revistas, manuscritos e inserciones en obras de otros autores), prosa (microcuentos, artículos de crítica literaria, estampas y sueltos periodísticos) y también sus traducciones de autores franceses (Paul Verlaine, Charles Baudelaire, Alfred de Musset, Jeanne de Coulomb, Vicente Huidobro, Max Jacob, André Salmon y Françoise Villon) además de rusos (Antón Chejov, Leonid Andréyev) y de la danesa Sigrid Undset. En cuanto al tercero, constituye un estado de la cuestión, donde figuran todos los estudios que se han hecho sobre su persona. El cuarto es un aparato crítico, en el cual se ofrece una visión global sobre su poética, su narrativa y, en general, su estética como escritor. El quinto es un conjunto de testimonios de personas que lo conocieron al final de su vida. Y la última sección recoge los materiales que he utilizado para la elaboración de este estudio. La metodología empleada ha requerido de cuatro fases. El preanálisis (primera fase) constituye una aproximación y preparación del proyecto de investigación, además de un desarrollo de conocimientos previos. El análisis (segunda fase) incluye trabajo de campo, intervención didáctica, aplicación de modelos y metacognición del proceso de investigación. La interpretación (tercera fase) corresponde a la elaboración de resultados y conclusiones, mientras que la comunicación (cuarta fase) está centrada en la elaboración del informe y su prospectiva investigadora. En total he requerido 52 meses para la conclusión de este trabajo. A modo de conclusión, Eliodoro Puche fue un sujeto destacado en las letras españolas del primer tercio del siglo XX. Por su obra, ha quedado vinculado con un modernismo epigónico, de corte simbolista, habiendo participado fugazmente en las vanguardias, principalmente en el creacionismo y el ultraísmo. Participó en las tertulias madrileñas, destacando las de El Colonial, con Rafael Cansinos Asséns, y las de Pombo, presididas por Ramón Gómez de la Serna. Todo ello, unido a su trabajo como traductor de autores extranjeros en varios géneros literarios, su destacado desarrollo poético durante la represión del primer franquismo (1939-1945) y su cargo político local durante la República, lo convierten en un autor destacado e interesante en las letras, no solamente regionales, sino también nacionales, cuya figura pretende ser recordada y reivindicada en esta presente tesis doctoral. The main objective of this thesis is to create a thorough study of the figure and writer, Eliodoro Puche Felices. For this reason, I structured this document in six blocks, which correspond to specific goals. So, the first block is a recount of his biography, from his birth to his death, giving special emphasis to certain episodes of his bohemian live in Madrid; his role as a counselor in his homeland, Lorca (Murcia); and his hard prison experience in jails from Lorca to Murcia and Totana. The second block, by contrast, consists of a list of his complete works in verse (poems, poetry in newspapers and magazines, inserts manuscripts into works of other authors), prose (microstories, literary criticism, literal prints and news in newspapers), and his translations of French authors (Paul Verlaine, Charles Baudelaire, Alfred de Musset, Jeanne de Coulomb, Vicente Huidobro, Max Jacob, André Salmon and Françoise Villon) in addition to Russians (Anton Chekhov, Leonid Andreyev) and Danes like Sigrid Undset. As for the third, it is a state of affairs where you can see all of the studies that have been made about his person. The fourth is a critical study in which an overview of his poetry, narrative, and in general, aesthetics as a writer is offered. The fifth is a collection of testimonies from people who knew the end of his life. And the final section gathers the materials used for the preparation of this study. The methodology required four phases. The lookahead (first phase) is an approach and preparation of the research project, and a development of prior knowledge. The analysis (second phase) includes fieldwork, educational intervention, application of models and metacognition of the research process. The interpretation (third phase) corresponds to the production of results and conclusions, while communication (fourth phase) is centered on the preparation of the report and its prospective researcher. In total, it required 52 months for completion of this work. In conclusion, Eliodoro Puche was prominent in the Spanish letters of the first third of the twentieth century subject. For his work, he was linked to an epiphanic modernism, symbolist court, having participated briefly in the vanguard (especially in creationism and ultraism). He participated in the gatherings in Madrid, highlighting the El Colonial, with Rafael Cansino Asséns, and Pombo, chaired by Ramón Gómez de la Serna. All these things, combined with his work as a translator of foreign authors within various genres, his outstanding poetic development during the suppression of the first "Franquism" (1939-1945), and his local political office in the Republic, make him a prominent author and interesting correspondent, in not only regional but also national affairs, whose figure is remembered and petitioned by this thesis.
Este artículo va a mostrar los inicios de Eliodoro Puche Felices en el ámbito de la literatura, a través de su formación académica, sus primeros trabajos, publicados e inéditos, y sus primeras experiencias en el ejercicio de su práctica literaria. Asimismo, este documento pretende analizar sus primeras composiciones tanto como su vinculación al movimiento Modernista y su acercamiento, tímidamente al principio, de las Vanguardias europeas. Por otro lado, se mostrará, en menor medida, el germen y primeros brotes de la configuración de su pensamiento político e intelectual. Todo ello, contextualizado en los difíciles años de aquella etapa histórica que le tocó vivir en sus años de juventud. ; This article is going to show the beginnings of Eliodoro Puche Felices in the field of literature, through their education, their early work, published and unpublished, and his first experiences in the exercise of his literary practice. This paper also tries to analyze his first compositions as well as their links Modernist movement and its approach, timidly at first, of the European Modernism. On the other hand, show a lesser extent, the seed sprouts and first setup of his political thought and intellectual. Contextualized, of course, in the difficult years of that historial period in which he lived in his youth.
The use of adaptive digital beamforming techniques has, until recently, been largely restricted to high performance military radar systems. Recent advances in digital technology, however, have enabled the design of single chip digital beamforming networks. This, coupled with advances in digital signal processor technology, enables complete beamforming systems to be constructed at a lower cost, thus making the application of these techniques to commercial communications systems attractive. The design and development of such an adaptative digital beamforming network are described. The system is being developed as a proof of concept laboratory based demonstrator to enable the feasibility of adaptive digital beamforming techniques for communication systems to be determined. Ultimately, digital beamforming could be used in conjunction with large array antennas for communication satellite systems. This will enable the simultaneous steering of high gain antenna beams in the direction of gr. ; Peer Reviewed ; Postprint (published version)
The use of adaptive digital beamforming techniques has, until recently, been largely restricted to high performance military radar systems. Recent advances in digital technology, however, have enabled the design of single chip digital beamforming networks. This, coupled with advances in digital signal processor technology, enables complete beamforming systems to be constructed at a lower cost, thus making the application of these techniques to commercial communications systems attractive. The design and development of such an adaptative digital beamforming network are described. The system is being developed as a proof of concept laboratory based demonstrator to enable the feasibility of adaptive digital beamforming techniques for communication systems to be determined. Ultimately, digital beamforming could be used in conjunction with large array antennas for communication satellite systems. This will enable the simultaneous steering of high gain antenna beams in the direction of gr. ; Peer Reviewed ; Postprint (published version)
