Capital-Intensive Industries in Newly Industrializing Countries: The Case of the Brazilian Automobile and Steel Industries
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- Preface -- A. Introduction -- B. The Competitive Edge of the Brazilian Automobile Industry -- I. Introduction -- II. Economic Performance of the Brazilian Automobile Industry -- 1. The Role of Brazil in International Automobile Production -- 2. Export Performance of Brazilian Automobile Producers -- a. Destination of Exports -- b. Product Structure of World-Market Sales -- c. Differences in Firm-Strategies -- III. Brazil's Position in World-Automotive Markets and Relative Production Costs -- 1. Quantitative Assessment of Brazil's Revealed Comparative Advantages in World-Automotive Markets -- a. Export-Performance Ratios for Major Export Markets -- b. Price Competitiveness in Europe and the United States -- 2. Production Costs in the Brazilian Automobile Industry: Major Cost Elements in International Perspective -- a. Overview on International Cost Comparisons -- b. International Comparison of Unit-Labour Costs in Motor-Vehicle Production -- c. Scale Efficiency of Automobile Production in Brazil -- d. On the Efficiency of Supplying Industries: International Cost Comparisons for Selected Input Items -- IV. Major Determinants of the Export Performance of the Brazilian Automobile Industry -- 1. Factor Intensities in Automobile Production -- a. Standardization in International Production of Transport Equipment? -- b. Factor Intensities in Sub-Branches of the Brazilian Motor-Vehicle Industry -- 2. The Role of Government Interventions in Brazil -- a. Automobile Exports and Exchange-Rate Policies -- b. Export Incentives for Automotive Exports -- c. Relative Incentives to Domestic and Export Sales of Automobiles: A Comparison of Nominal Incentive Rates -- d. Effective Incentives Granted to Automotive Industries.