Suchergebnisse

Traditional patterns & values relating to marriage, the family, & the reproductive process are discussed from a distinctly anthropological viewpoint. Reflections on forty years of anthropological work in West Africa illustrate the significance of cultural norms & values. The meanings of concepts-eg family & fertility-used by anthropologists are compared to those of the demographer. The significance of parenthood for the individual & the kin group in West African society is elaborated to understand attitudes concerning family planning; eg large families represent a source of self-esteem & prestige. Traditional patterns & values which exemplify fundamental principles of family structure continue to exist & must be considered in dealing with problems of population policy. Suggestions are made for research to facilitate policy that will work in conformity to traditional patterns & values in attempting to influence fertility rates. N. Jahnke.