Suchergebnisse

"One of the first to provide a socio-legal comparative history of under-studied or ignored Jewish attempts in the 1930s "Anglosphere" to counter the rise in fascist and Nazi antisemitism, this book examines the ways in which Jewish individuals and organized communal bodies in the mid-to late 1930s sought to counter this increasing antisemitic violence, physical and verbal, by using the law against their fascist and Nazi attackers. This is the first study to explore how Jews in these countries organized themselves, brought their oppressors to court, while seeking to convince their governments that an attack on Jews was a threat to the social order. The book analyzes the networks of knowledge and the personal relationships between and among key actors and institutions of the "Antisemitic International." Nazi "nationalists" always participated in networks that transcended borders. Case studies from Canada, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States, illustrate the ways in which different mechanisms of Jewish resistance were deployed throughout the mid-to-late 1930s. They embody significant concerns about the "turn to law" and the importance of litigation and legislation. Grounded in original archival research on three continents, the book examines the ways in which professional legal discourse about public order and democratic citizenship proffered by Jewish communities and individual Jews was countered by their Nazi opponents with legal and political arguments about "truth," "persecution," and Jewish perfidy. The book will be of interest to students, academics and researchers working in the areas of Legal History, History, Jewish Studies, the study of Antisemitism, and the History of the far right, fascism and Nazism"--

In the spring of 1942, Nazi forces occupying the Ukraine launched a wave of executions targeting the region's remaining Jewish communities. These mass shootings were open, public, and intimate. Although the victims themselves could never testify against their killers, many eyewitnesses could and did identify the perpetrators

The taxonomies of an anti-Jewish legal order -- The secretaries-general : passive collaboration, Belgian law and the Jews, 1940-45 -- The fragility of law: anti-Jewish decrees and Belgian legal elites -- Aryanization, legalized theft and Belgian law -- Belgian municipalities and the introduction of anti-Jewish decrees -- Brussels : passive collaboration and the Jews of the capital -- Communicating, informing, and deciding : the city of Brussels and passive collaboration 1941-44 -- Lioge and its Jews: Hebrew and Polish stores, June 1940 -- Hirsch & co : a case study of Aryanization in Belgium -- Belgian lawyers, Belgian judges, Jewish cases -- Constitutional patriotism and the fragility of law.