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Rosyjska polityka integracyjna w Azji Centralnej wobec aktywności Unii Europejskiej na tym obszarze Część II
In: Nowa Polityka Wschodnia, Band 9, Heft 2, S. 37-55
Legal President's Position in the Structure of State Organs (alter 1993)
In: Polish political science: yearbook, Band 41
ISSN: 0208-7375
Russia and the European Union's new member states: their cooperation and rivalry in the field of energy
In: Polish political science: yearbook, Band 40
ISSN: 0208-7375
Legitimacy of Power of the President of the Russian Federation
In: Polish political science: yearbook, Band 36
ISSN: 0208-7375
THE POSITION OF THE GOVERNMENT AND SOCIETY OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC TOWARDS THE WAR IN UKRAINE
In: On-line journal Modelling the New Europe: interdisciplinary studies, Heft 41, S. 150-171
ISSN: 2247-0514
Polityka zagraniczna Rosji. Determinanty, interesy i środki
In: Studia Orientalne, Band 18, Heft 2, S. 7-31
The role of the president of the Russian Federation in shaping of the country's security
In: Reality of politics: estimates - comments - forecasts, Band 3, Heft 1, S. 58-87
The overall objective of this paper is to outline how president of Russia performs his tasks in the area of security mainly through the specific and politically strong body of the Security Council of the Russian Federation. The result of this analysis is pointing out the role of the people directly managing the armed forces and internal security apparatus in influencing the president. More and more key positions in the country and economy are occupied by FSB people indisputable tendency to fill the sectors that the president considered as the most important with people from the security apparatus. The dependence of the president on the heads of the units forming the coercive apparatus is not the quality obvious only for Vladimir Putin's presidency; it was also visible in the activity of president Boris Yeltsin, which has for many years escaped the attention of many of the scholars studying Russia.
Challenges and Changes in Military and Defense Policy of Romania after the Outbreak of War in Ukraine
In: Polish political science yearbook, Band 52, Heft 4, S. 207-217
After the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Romania faced the imminent threat of an escalation of the armed conflict. The geographical proximity of military operations caused this, as the Black Sea location and the self-proclaimed republic of Transnistria located in neighboring Moldova. For this reason, Romania, like other European countries, faced the consequences of the outbreak of war and met economic, political, and military challenges. After the outbreak of war, the Romanian government had to take appropriate steps to help Ukraine and Ukrainian refugees who crossed the border into Romania. Although Romania adopted a distant attitude towards Ukraine, it did not block any aid projects and acted following NATO's strategic actions. The outbreak of war in Ukraine contributed to rapid changes in the scope of the Romanian army. Several decisions were made to purchase new equipment and strengthen the armed forces.
Rossijjskaja integracionnaja politika v Centralnojj Azii po otnosheniju k aktivnosti Evropejjskogo Sojuza na ehtojj territorii Chast 1
In: Nowa Polityka Wschodnia, Band 8, Heft 1, S. 13-27
Legal President's Position in the Structure of State Organs (after 1993)
In: Polish Political Science Yearbook, Band 41, Heft 1, S. 144-186
ISSN: 0208-7375
The difficult and dramatic birth of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in December 1993 does not mean that it is a statute burdened by numerous faults and chaotic as the situation in which it originated. This is quite a consistent constitutional act looking for a strong presidency model, similar to the Fifth French Republic. It is doubtful, however, that, according to an eminent scholar of Russian law, William E. Butler, at that time "enacting of the truly democratic constitution for the first time in Russian history" took a place.
Russia and the European Union's new member states: their cooperation and rivalry in the field of energy
In: Polish Political Science Yearbook, Band 40, Heft 1, S. 173-210
ISSN: 0208-7375
Relations between Russia and the European Union are particularly important in the sphere of the production, transmission and use of energy resources as it is in this field where Russia possesses its key strategic assets, and the European Union heavily relies on supplies of oil and natural gas from this country. Russia wants to be perceived as a superpower by the European Union countries and believes that having such a status will contribute to its further progress. In order to accomplish this goal it should take advantage of its superior position in the field of power industry. In the past, both in the times of czarism and the Soviet Union, Imperial Russia built its status as a world power primarily by using its military potential to expand its territory. We compare this tradition to Russia's present attitude, the latter is undoubtedly less dangerous and it may become the basis for mutually advantageous cooperation.
Legitimacy of Power of the President of the Russian Federation
In: Polish Political Science Yearbook, Band 36, Heft 1, S. 26-59
ISSN: 0208-7375
Russian President is both a political institution of key importance and a distinctive individual of a specic manner of behaviour in his authoritarian rules. In this article I would like to present the role of the President in society with reference to historical heritage and the modern political culture of Russian society. Taking into consideration the fact that public opinion and the media, in conditions of democracy or democratization, constitute basic social mechanism that forms bases and formulas of legitimacy, I have decided that it is merge to join the issues into one. It is the President that I aim my examination at, not the Russian media themselves, the history of their development aer 1991, or their ownership structure that governs them. e media will be of interest as long as they are necessary to understand how the President legitimizes his powers, to what extent he is successful, and what scope of success or failure depends on in the legitimacy eorts.
The Islamic World in international relations
In: Studies in politics, security and society volume 24