Suchergebnisse
Filter
8 Ergebnisse
Sortierung:
Work Experiences and Family Functioning among Employed Fathers with Children of School Age
In: Family relations, Band 45, Heft 4, S. 449
ISSN: 1741-3729
Dyadic family relationships and adolescent internalizing and externalizing problem behavior: Effects of positive and negative affect
In: Family science: official journal of the European Society on Family Relations, Band 2, Heft 1, S. 34-42
ISSN: 1942-4639
Big-Five personality factors and interpersonal trust in established marriages
In: Family science: official journal of the European Society on Family Relations, Band 1, Heft 1, S. 48-62
ISSN: 1942-4639
Long-Term Effects of Family Functioning and Child Characteristics on Problem Drinking in Young Adulthood
In: European addiction research, Band 11, Heft 1, S. 32-37
ISSN: 1421-9891
Several studies have shown that disturbances in the parent-child relationship in childhood are related to patterns of alcohol abuse in adolescence and young adulthood. Recently some researchers, however, argue that whether poor parenting is detrimental depends on specific child characteristics. Hence, instead of examining overall effects of parenting, it might be more appropriate to search for specific child-environment effects that lead to problematic drinking patterns. In this paper, we investigate the interplay between child characteristics (lack of self-control and aggression) and parenting on problematic alcohol use in young adulthood. Data were used from a longitudinal study that followed 301 children and their parents for a period of 10 years. Both parents and their children were interviewed on parenting practices and child characteristics when the child was a young adolescent (mean age of 12 years at time 1) and extensive information on problematic alcohol use was gathered when the participants were young adults (mean age was 22 at time 3). Findings showed strong effects of childhood aggression (men only) and poor family functioning on enhanced levels of problem drinking in young adulthood. Further, the combination of high levels of aggression and low levels of family functioning were related to problem drinking in men, whereas the combination of low parental control and low levels of affection expression were related to problem drinking in women.
Cycle-Related Changes in Mood, Sexual Desire, and Sexual Activity in Oral Contraception-Using and Nonhormonal-Contraception-Using Couples
In: The Journal of sex research, Band 53, Heft 1, S. 125-136
ISSN: 1559-8519
Value Similarities Among Fathers, Mothers, and Adolescents and the Role of a Cultural Stereotype: Different Measurement Strategies Reconsidered
In: Journal of research on adolescence, Band 19, Heft 4, S. 812-833
ISSN: 1532-7795
In research on value similarity and transmission between parents and adolescents, no consensus exists on the level of value similarity. Reports of high‐value similarities coexist with reports of low‐value similarities within the family. The present study shows that different conclusions may be explained by the use of different measurement strategies. In addition, we demonstrate that measured value similarities may be biased by a cultural stereotype, that is, an indirectly measurable phenomenon outside the family most likely attributed to shared cultural experiences. We examined similarities in 8 social–cultural value orientations among fathers, mothers, and adolescents from 433 Dutch families. Results revealed different outcomes when using ordinary correlations (r), absolute difference scores (d), or profile correlations (q). Similarly, different influences of a cultural stereotype were found when applying different measurement strategies. We discuss which measurement strategies are best used under which circumstances and which role the cultural stereotype plays.