Bargaining, War, and Alliances
In: Conflict management and peace science: the official journal of the Peace Science Society (International), Band 21, Heft 3, S. 215-231
ISSN: 1549-9219
As a way of clarifying and evaluating competing claims made by writers on alliances and the balance of power, I extend recent work on the relation between bargaining and war to a three-state setting where coalitions are possible. I show that if what is commonly called "balancing" occurs at all, it is because it is seen as a way of reducing the risk associated with possible exogenous changes in the distribution of military capabilities. It is therefore not necessarily inconsistent with what is called "bandwagoning," but can actually make bandwagoning more likely. Moreover, balancing need not occur for international systems to be stable.