The aim of this study is following 1) to know the planning of the government policy of village; 2) to understand participation of Jabaran's societies in utilizing their yard; 3) to find out the potential of the yard to support Jabaran's excellent products. The type of this study is qualitative descriptive by doing observation and interview deeply to some key for getting data. And the secondary data provided by the local government of or official publications of regency. The result of this study said that 1) the planning of local government policy of to build the village related to UU No 6/2016 about village; 2) Participation of Jabaran's societies to exploit their yard to produce bordered plants and , and the real steps of the government of collaborate to the university to cultivate ; 3) many yards that have not been utilized whereas they have potential and strategic location passed through river and road of Surabaya-Yogyakarta.
Indonesia has a large area and a diverse society. Cultural diversity and social identity based on ethnicity. The analysis of this research uses a literature study approach from the results of research and journals discussing the politics of identity between Javanese and Sundanese. The results of the analysis found that, first, the politics of the Perang Bubat that occurred between Javanese and Sundanese, which has had an influence on Javanese and Sundanese society to this day. Second, the Perang Bubat can be used as a symbolic inetaraksi between Javanese and Sundanese in giving meaning to the Perang Bubat.
Wader goa (Puntius microps) is an endemic fish species and has unique habitat especially at cave in Java, also was protected by Indonesian Government therefore interesting to study. This fish related to Wader Cakul (Puntius binotatus) that wide distributed. The aims of study are to know the distinctive characters of both species by morphomethric and meristic methods. The results show that both species was different by morphometric and can not separated by meristic. The main characters are HW, SNL, ED, CPL and MXBL that joined of three functions showed 100% separated. Among P. binotatus, population from Java more related to Sumatra than Kalimantan.
Abstract This study describes the role of parents in increasing children's learning motivation at MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara Purbalingga. This study used a descriptive survey research method. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with the criteria of the parents of MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara students, Purbalingga. The sample in this study were 10 respondents who were conducted in February 2021. To obtain data, researchers used interview and observation methods. As we all know, the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world has had many impacts in various fields of human life, including education. Likewise in our country, Indonesia. Since the Covid-19 pandemic occurred in early 2020, the government immediately took a system change policy in the delivery of education. So far, prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, teaching and learning activities were carried out directly and centered on schools. Now, in the Covid-19 pandemic season, distance learning has been chosen as the best alternative for students to take. In the implementation of distance learning (PJJ) via online or online, students learn independently from their respective homes, teachers deliver learning materials, provide learning assignments through online learning media. To achieve the success of online learning, of course, requires good participation and cooperation between the school / teacher, students, and parents. The role of parents to motivate children's interest in learning is needed. From the results of the research, the roles played by parents as motivators for children include giving attention, affection, learning facilities, praise, gifts, rewards, and punishments. Keywords: parents, motivation to learn, children, the Covid-19 pandemic Abstrak Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang peran orang tua dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak di MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara Purbalingga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria orang tua siswa MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara Purbalingga. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 10 responden yang dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2021. Untuk memperoleh data, peneliti menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi. Sebagaimana yang telah kita ketahui bersama bahwa pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia, berdampak banyak di berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia, tak terkecuali bidang pendidikan. Demikian pula di negara kita, Indonesia. Sejak terjadi pandemi Covid-19 pada awal tahun 2020, pemerintah segera mengambil kebijakan perubahan sistem pada penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Selama ini, sebelum terjadi pandemi Covid-19, kegiatan belajar mengajar dilaksanakan secara langsung dan berpusat di sekolah-sekolah. Kini, di musim pandemi Covid-19, pembelajaran jarak jauh dipilih sebagai alternatif terbaik yang harus ditempuh oleh para siswa. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) via online atau daring, siswa belajar secara mandiri dari rumah masing-masing, guru menyampaikan materi pembelajaran, memberikan tugas-tugas belajar melalui media pembelajaran daring. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan pembelajaran daring ini tentu membutuhkan peran serta dan kerjasama yang baik antara pihak sekolah/guru, siswa, dan orang tua siswa. Peran orang tua untuk memotivasi minat belajar anak sangat dibutuhkan. Dari hasil penelitian, peran yang dilakukan oleh orang tua sebagai motivator untuk anak diantaranya adalah memberikan perhatian, kasih sayang, fasilitas belajar, pujian, hadiah, penghargaan, dan hukuman. Kata kunci: orang tua, motivasi belajar, anak, pandemi Covid-19
Abstract This study describes the role of parents in increasing children's learning motivation at MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara Purbalingga. This study used a descriptive survey research method. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with the criteria of the parents of MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara students, Purbalingga. The sample in this study were 10 respondents who were conducted in February 2021. To obtain data, researchers used interview and observation methods. As we all know, the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world has had many impacts in various fields of human life, including education. Likewise in our country, Indonesia. Since the Covid-19 pandemic occurred in early 2020, the government immediately took a system change policy in the delivery of education. So far, prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, teaching and learning activities were carried out directly and centered on schools. Now, in the Covid-19 pandemic season, distance learning has been chosen as the best alternative for students to take. In the implementation of distance learning (PJJ) via online or online, students learn independently from their respective homes, teachers deliver learning materials, provide learning assignments through online learning media. To achieve the success of online learning, of course, requires good participation and cooperation between the school / teacher, students, and parents. The role of parents to motivate children's interest in learning is needed. From the results of the research, the roles played by parents as motivators for children include giving attention, affection, learning facilities, praise, gifts, rewards, and punishments. Keywords: parents, motivation to learn, children, the Covid-19 pandemic Abstrak Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang peran orang tua dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak di MI Ma'arif NU 01 Sokanegara Purbalingga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria orang tua siswa MI ...
This study aimed to identify and describe the effort of public service to optimize quality on electronic ID card in Gedangan sub-district office. Electronic ID CARD or e-ID CARD is a document demography who loads the security system/good control of the sides of the administration of or information technology based on database demography national. Inhabitant only allowed having 1 (one) KTP that is listed number the parent demography (NIK). NIK is identity any inhabitant of and force a lifetime. The method of this study used a qualitative approach. Based on the research results showed that the optimization of the ID card services in Sidoarjo has been done through the realization of the socialization of local government in the process of making the e-ID card was free charge. This suggests that socialization in Sidoarjo Regency significantly withcommunity goals in Gedangan Sub-district particularly to carry out their duty as Indonesia citizens.
Curriculum 2013 prioritizes scientific-based learning. The scientific approach to familiarize students think high order thinking patterns. Based on preliminary analysis known that teachers have difficulties in designing a lesson plan scientifically based and requires a reading source procurement efforts. The development of technology can be used to develop educational products, such as e-books using the 3D Pageflip Professional program. Based on the literature study, this program has the advantage of digital interactive book design, flexible, efficient and effective as it integrates text, images, audio, and video. The study was conducted with the aim to provide problem-solving efforts related to adherence to the curriculum in 2013 through the development of scientific learning e-book. Researchers used the ADDIE model of research and development with the flow: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of research in the form of an e-book product of scientific study that has been declared feasible by a team of experts (97.33% of material and media expert 98.7%), practitioners (supervisory 97.33%), and 90.6% with teachers' perceptions category very good. Practically, this research can be useful for teachers, governments, and researchers for services procurement expertise in the form of innovation in educational products.
Abstrak -- Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) sebagai salah satu komponen bangsa dan alat negara di bidang pertahanan memiliki tugas pokok. Adapun tugas pokok sebagaimana dimaksud yaitu Operasi Militer Perang (OMP) dan Operasi Militer Selain Perang (OMSP). Dalam hal ini TNI didalam melaksanakan tugas OMSP tersebut didasarkan pada Undang Undang RI nomor 34 tahun 2002 disebutkan bahwa TNI sebagai kekuatan yang membantu pemerintah menanggulangi akibat bencana yang terjadi. Pangkalan TNI Angkatan Udara Sam Ratulangi sebagai satuan kewilayahan yang berada di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara memberikan peran yang sangat besar dalam mendukung pelaksanaan tugas TNI AU serta turut berkontribusi dalam pembangunan daerah yaitu membantu pemerintahan daerah dan salah satu diantaranya adalah membantu pemerintah daerah dalam mengatasi dan menanggulangi akibat terjadinya bencana alam. Namun masih dihadapkan berbagai keterbatasan yang menjadikan kendala pada pelaksanaannya. Berdasarkan tujuan yang ingin dicapai, maka penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data, meliputi: observasi, wawancara dan penelusuran dokumen. Teknis analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif melalui tiga alur kegiatan, meliputi: reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil temuan penelitian yang diperoleh berbagai keterbatasan baik dari aspek sumber daya manusia, aspek sarana dan prasarana, aspek peranti lunak serta dukungan anggaran. Hasil analisis tentang peranan Pangkalan TNI AU Sam Ratulangi dalam mendukung penanggulangan bencana alam di wilayah Sulawesi Utara yaitu meningkatkan profesionalisme prajurit Lanud Sam Ratulangi dalam mendukung penanggulangan bencana alam, meningkatkan kapasitas organisasi dan manajemen operasional dalam mendukung penanggulangan bencana alam, meningkatkan kerjasama pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang penanggulangan bencana alam, melengkapi fasilitas dan sarpras termasuk dukungan anggaran melalui permohonan ke komando atas maupun pemerintah daerah. Kata Kunci : Peran, Kemampuan, Bencana alam Abstract -- Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) as one of the components of the nation and state tools in the field of defense has a fundamental duty. The main task as mentioned is the Operation Military War (OMP) and Military Operation Other Than War (OMSP). In this case the TNI in carrying out the task of OMSP is based on the Law of RI number 34 of 2002 mentioned that the TNI as a force that helps the government to cope with the disaster. Sam Ratulangi Air Force Base as a territorial unit located in North Sulawesi Province provides a very big role in supporting the implementation of the tasks of the Air Force and contribute to regional development that helps local government and one of them is to helpj local governments in overcoming and overcoming the effects of natural occurrence. From experience, it shows that the role of Air Force Base Sam Ratulangi is very significant in supporting natural disaster mitigation in which airplanes, air bases and aviation facilities are the means of having the advantage of reaching and monitoring the natural disaster location and the inclusion of incoming aid. Goals that want to achieve, then this research using approach method of data of interview and trace of document. Technical analysis of data using qualitative descriptive technique through three flow activities include reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Research findings obtained by various limitations of human resources aspects, aspects of facilities and infrastructure, software aspects and budget support Results of analysis on the role of the Air Force Base Sam Ratulangi in support of natural disaster management in the region of North Sulawesi is the Ratulangi warriors in the handling of natural disasters enhancing organizational and operational capacities in support of tackling improved education and training cooperation on natural disasters, complementing facilities and facilities including budget support through requests to top command or local government.Keywords : Role, Capability, Natural Disaster
In 2006, the Indonesian government and the Singapore government signed a agreement of economic cooperation, especially in the area of free trade zone in Batam, Bintan and Karimun. As a result, the agreement has affected the policy of spatial pattern model as the priority area of economic development of each region to increase invesment, employment and economic growth. The study is conducted in Karimun regency using quantitive methods, by looking at three main variables: export dynamics, spatial and macro economic variables. From the calculation analysis through LQ, SS and AHP in nine districts of Karimun regency, it is found that all districts have different characteristics, thus it requires a different scenario. Here, the scenarios in each district based on the ability and ownership of existing resources. In this case, the Physical Facilities (Scalogram) helps the three main analysis determine the carrying capacity of facilities and infrastructure in promoting economic growth. From the nine districts, the districts of West Kundur is the major district, which supported by Kundur and Meral districts. As a result, those three districts become a hitterland region and have the main attraction for the sorrounding district. Key owrds: Export Dynamics, Spatial Patterns, Local Marketing, Production Center, Center for Economic Development
Abstract Indonesian government requires all products distributed and traded in Indonesian territory are halal certified. However, the ability of Small and Medium Industries (SMI) to implement this law of halal product assurance is relatively low. For this reason, it is crucial to review the application of halal assurance policy on the sustainability of fish ball SMI since fish ball grinding process is usually performed in public places, so that it is relatively risky to be contaminated with non-halal product. The objective of this research is to establish halal product assurance policy model and its impact on the sustainability of fish ball SMI. The approach used to review SMI policy and sustainability model was system dynamics simulation method supported by Vensim™ software. System Dynamics simulation generates two scenarios; the first scenario was fish ball SMI that applies halal assurance, and the second scenario was fish ball SMI that does not apply halal assurance and standard under the competitor. The simulation result showed that halal assurance gives better market share value that leads to the increasing operational cost variable, followed by the significant increase of business cash and better sustainability in the business. Therefore, the SMI actors will be able to comprehensively understand their obligation to comply with the government regulation which stated that all products distributed in Indonesia are required to have halal certification and it should be able to keep the sustainability of fish ball SMI.Keywords: system dynamics, halal control point, model, policy, sustainability
Public Senior High School 1 Semarang is a favorite High School in Semarang City, Central Java. One of the ideal schools that is the further goal study for graduates of Junior High School in Semarang even from outside Semarang. One reason is this school is known to be successful in developing the academic and non-academic potential of students. Having students with academic abilities above average and diverse talents, the target of obtaining achievements is no longer oriented to the high value of national examinations but rather how many graduates can be accepted into college. This study aims to describe an innovative curriculum work plan related to further study programs as the development of graduate competency standards. This qualitative research uses a case study approach by analyzing the data in the form of detailed descriptions of the campus early recognition program through various data sources. Data sources were obtained from interviews, observations, and documents. The results showed that the early world recognition program had a positive impact on XII grade because they had the understanding and insight related to knick-knacks for college entrance competition by measuring their ability to compete in a university and can make a choice of majors according to their passion. The successful of this program shows that the government's effort to authorize the Education Unit to develop the Curriculum 2013 into a School Curriculum is an appropriate policy especially in developing Standards Graduates Competency for of the Education Unit Level.
Adolescents are susceptible to many serious sexual problems in a growth period. The education sector has an obligation to give accurate information about sexuality for students. The purpose of this study to determine the implementation of sexual education curriculum in Semarang high school, develop a sexuality education curriculum, knowing validity and test its effectiveness. The methods is research and development (R & D) Borg and Gall design. Field studies and literature studies were carried out to get ideas as material for designing a sexuality education curriculum according to students' needs. Then the curriculum design is validated by experts. Testing of sexuality education curriculum products in the classroom to determine its effectiveness. Results: nothing comprehensif of sexuality education to implementation in learning. Validity of experts judges in the sexuality education of curriculum product is worth it for implementation in school. The study indicated that the students have increased understanding of sexuality knowledge. The students showed a change perception and good attitudes about the issue of sexuality after receiving this program. It was recommended as material for the government to make new policies. The teacher can be using a sexuality education curriculum to guide learning in class.
The purpose of this study is to find, describe, and analyze the role of local governments to empower MSMEs through the KUR Program in West Java Province. This by the Regional Government is solely for the benefit of the West Java people by empowering existing MSMEs, namely through the People's Business Credit Program, which was launched by the Central Government. This research is qualitative. This research was conducted with a descriptive approach because the results obtained from this study are expected to provide a comprehensive and systematic description of the role of the West Java Regional Government in empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. The results of this research can be useful in developing Business Law, especially related to increasing MSME Empowerment and applied in the form of providing People's Business Credit through national banks, with the hope that the Welfare of the People or the West Java Community through MSMEs will be realized soon. So that welfare is not only enjoyed by entrepreneurs who have a large capital, but also the community in general.
Adolescents are susceptible to many serious sexual problems in a growth period. The education sector has an obligation to give accurate information about sexuality for students. The purpose of this study to determine the implementation of sexual education curriculum in Semarang high school, develop a sexuality education curriculum, knowing validity and test its effectiveness. The methods is research and development (R & D) Borg and Gall design. Field studies and literature studies were carried out to get ideas as material for designing a sexuality education curriculum according to students' needs. Then the curriculum design is validated by experts. Testing of sexuality education curriculum products in the classroom to determine its effectiveness. Results: nothing comprehensif of sexuality education to implementation in learning. Validity of experts judges in the sexuality education of curriculum product is worth it for implementation in school. The study indicated that the students have increased understanding of sexuality knowledge. The students showed a change perception and good attitudes about the issue of sexuality after receiving this program. It was recommended as material for the government to make new policies. The teacher can be using a sexuality education curriculum to guide learning in class.
AbstractUndang-Undang No. 15 tahun1997 concerning transmigration aims to improve the welfare of transmigrants and the surrounding community, as well as improve and make equitable development in the regions and also strengthen the unity and unity of the nation. Transmigration as a government program is very wise in overcoming population problems.Judging from the agrarian politics the transmigration program is still far from a sense of justice where 2% of Indonesia's population controls more than 90% of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. This transmigration program is a program carried out by the government since the old order and the new order, but the process of land ownership is still not finished. Many migrants who do not yet have certificates on land that should be theirs are marked with certificates. There are still around 2 million hectares of transmigration lahars that have not been certified by the national land agency. Agrarian reform is basically a state program that is run with certain objectives, both economic (social) goals and other political and social goals. The main argument of the implementation of agrarian reform is injustice: inequality in land tenure that gives birth to poverty and leads to social injustice.Key word : transmigration and development AbstrakUndang-Undang Nomor. 15 tahun 1997 tentang ketransmigrasian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan transmigran dan masyarakat sekitarnya, serta meningkatan dan melakukan pemerataan pembangunan di daerah dan juga memperkukuh persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Transmigrasi sebagai program pemerintah yang sangat bijak dalam mengatasi masalah kependudukan. Menilik dari politik agraria program transmigrasi masih jauh dari rasa keadilan dimana 2% dari penduduk Indonesia menguasai lebih dari 90% luas lahan wilayah Republik Indonesia. Program transmigrasi ini sebagai program yang dilakukan pemerintah sejak orde lama dan orde baru, namun proses kepemilikan lahan masih belum selesai. Banyak tansmigran yang belum memiliki sertifikat atas lahan yang seharusnya menjadi milik mereka dengan ditandai adanya setifikat. Masih ada sekitar 2 juta hektar lahar transmigrasi yang belum tersetifikat oleh badan pertanahan nasional. Reforma agraria pada dasarnya adalah program negara yang dijalankan dengan tujuan-tujuan tertentu, baik tujuan (pembangunan) ekonomi maupun tujuan politik dan sosial lainnya. Argumen pokok dari pelaksanaan reforma agraria adalah ketidakadilan: ketimpangan dalam penguasaan tanah yang melahirkan kemiskinan dan berujung pada ketitakadilan sosial.Kata Kunci : transmigrasi dan pembangunan
