Suchergebnisse

Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı ; Dünya globelleşti. Her şey buna göre hesaplanıyor. Hatta dijital dünyadan bahsedenler var. Ekonomiler ve siyasal denklemlerde buna göre şekilleniyor. Ünlü İngiliz fizikçi Stephan Hawkin dünyanın geleceğini enerjisinin şekillendireceğini söylüyor. Haksızda değil. Biz bu çalışmada ülkemizin baştan sonra doğru cumhuriyet tarihimizdeki elektrik enerjisi gelişim tarihini incelemeğe çalıştık. İlginç verilere ulaştık. Ülkemizin ekonomisinin buna bağlı olduğunu gördük. Medeniyet yarışından kopmamasının da çok önemli olduğunu gördük. Hatalarımıza rağmen muaşir medeniyetler seviyesine doğru ilerlediğimize şahit olduk. Daha çok yolumuz var. Politikalarımız AB ile paralel yürüyor. İyi neticeler alıyoruz. Gerekçenin gerekse Hindistan'ın enerji dünyasında güçlü aktörler olarak girmesi de çok önemlidir. Ülkemizin elektrik enerjisi politikaları da güçlü aktörler olarak girmesi de çok önemlidir. Ülkemizin elektrik enerjisi politikaları da güncellenmelidir. Zaman kaybı ve verimsizliğe tahammülümüz yoktur. ; The world has become globalized. Everything is calculated according to this. There are even people talking about digital world. The economies and political balances are also shaped accordingly. The prominent British Physicist Stephen Hawking says that the future of the world is shaped by the energy. He is not wrong. In this study we have tried to examine the history of the electricity development in the history of our Republic from the beginning to the end. We have received interesting data. We have seen that the economy of our country depends on this We have seen that it is very important to continue the civilization competition. We have witnessed that we are progressing towards the level of contemporary civilizations despite our mistakes. There is much progress to be made. Our policies proceeds paralel with the European Union. We have achieved good results. It is also very important that both China and India should enter in the energy world as powerful actors. The electric energy policies of our country should be updated. We cannot tolerate any time loss and inefficiency.

Turkten, Hatice/0000-0003-2037-7756; , CAGATAY/0000-0002-4121-5564 ; WOS: 000433051500016 ; In recent years, eco-friendly practices have gained importance in agricultural production. Therefore, the aims of the study were to estimate the efficiency measures of participant and non-participant to the Environmentally Friendly Agricultural Land Protection Program (EFALP) in Samsun province of Turkey, to determine the effects of participating the program on the farm level production efficiency and to calculate the opportunity cost of conversion to eco-friendly farming system in Samsun provinces of Turkey. The bulk of the data were collected from randomly selected 133 farms and cluster analysis was performed to select similar farms. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to estimate efficiency scores. Opportunity cost of conversion was calculated by comparing the net revenue of eco-friendly farming system and conventional one. Research results showed that the mean technical, allocative and cost efficiencies of participant farms were lower than non-participant ones. The opportunity cost of conversion eco-friendly farming and environmental subsidies paid by government were (sic)468,98 and (sic)500,87 per hectare, respectively, indicated that subsidies met the loss sourced from conversion in the research area. It was clear based on research findings that farmers would increase their technical competence, if they improved their skills via participating training and extension programs. Since the opportunity cost of the conversion was the main drivers of farmers' satisfaction from eco-friendly farming system, increasing the number of participants and continuing this support policy for environmental protection considering the balance between loss and subsidy may increase the succeed to protect of human health, soil and water resource protection. ; Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and LivestockGida Tarim Ve Hayvancilik Bakanligi [TAGEM/ 14 / AR-GE / 64] ; This study is part of a project which was supported ...

WOS: 000433051500016 ; In recent years, eco-friendly practices have gained importance in agricultural production. Therefore, the aims of the study were to estimate the efficiency measures of participant and non-participant to the Environmentally Friendly Agricultural Land Protection Program (EFALP) in Samsun province of Turkey, to determine the effects of participating the program on the farm level production efficiency and to calculate the opportunity cost of conversion to eco-friendly farming system in Samsun provinces of Turkey. The bulk of the data were collected from randomly selected 133 farms and cluster analysis was performed to select similar farms. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to estimate efficiency scores. Opportunity cost of conversion was calculated by comparing the net revenue of eco-friendly farming system and conventional one. Research results showed that the mean technical, allocative and cost efficiencies of participant farms were lower than non-participant ones. The opportunity cost of conversion eco-friendly farming and environmental subsidies paid by government were (sic)468,98 and (sic)500,87 per hectare, respectively, indicated that subsidies met the loss sourced from conversion in the research area. It was clear based on research findings that farmers would increase their technical competence, if they improved their skills via participating training and extension programs. Since the opportunity cost of the conversion was the main drivers of farmers' satisfaction from eco-friendly farming system, increasing the number of participants and continuing this support policy for environmental protection considering the balance between loss and subsidy may increase the succeed to protect of human health, soil and water resource protection. ; Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and LivestockGida Tarim Ve Hayvancilik Bakanligi [TAGEM/ 14 / AR-GE / 64] ; This study is part of a project which was supported by Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock (Project No: TAGEM/ 14 / AR-GE / 64).