Suchergebnisse

The Kerkennah archipelago is situated 18 kilometres east of Tunisia's second major city, Sfax. It consists of two main islands, Gharbi / Gharbiya, also called Mellita, the smaller island, and Chergui / Cherguiya, covering an area of 160km2 • Ramla, on Chergui, is the main town, and on the two islands there are about ten small villages and the communities attached to them.! The north-eastern region of the archipelago is dotted with a cluster of islets. The highest point in the whole archipelago hardly exceeds twelve metres and a substantial area is covered by sebkhas, that is, salty marshes. The surrounding sea is very shallow and tidal fluctuations are a very characteristic feature of these islands. Cercina, the Latin name from which the Arabic toponym qarqna is derived, and the surrounding islands, were colonized by the Carthaginians, and Punic tombs, going back to the third century BC, have been unearthed in various parts of the archipelago. In 196 BC the Punic Carthaginian military commander Hannibal Barca passed through these islands on his way to his exile in Syria. ; peer-reviewed

"This book is intended as a textbook and as a resource for research on variation and change in Arabic. The book was designed with a wide range of readers in mind, including students of Arabic linguistics, scholars in linguistics who may or may not know Arabic, and anyone who wishes to expand their knowledge about sociolinguistic theory and methodology as applied to Arabic data"--

In the Iranic-Semitic-Turkic contact area, where many languages are described as verb-final, 'Targets' (Goals, Recipients, etc.) tend to appear in the immediate postverbal position, a pattern violating the alleged 'basic word order'. Investigating empirical material, the present volume examines the idea of its contact-induced origin by combining various languages from inside and outside this contact area: the Greek variety Romeyka; Indic Domari; Iranic Balochi, Kurdish, Middle Persian, Parthian, Bactrian and Sogdian; Nilotic Maa; Semitic Arabic and Aramaic; Siberian and Iran-Turkic. The contributors investigate word order variation of transitive, ditransitive, and copula structures as well as intransitives with Targets. Their analyses highlight the relevance of grammatical, discourse-pragmatic, and cognitive principles. The volume highlights the importance of Target structures for linguistic theory by offering new perspectives and will be of interest to typologists and linguists interested in word order variation and information structure