China's Grassland Contract Policy and its Impacts on Herder Ability to Benefit in Inner Mongolia: Tragic Feedbacks
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 16, Issue 2
ISSN: 1708-3087
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In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 16, Issue 2
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: American Indian Culture and Research Journal, Volume 19, Issue 4, p. 155-192
In: American Indian culture and research journal, Volume 19, Issue 4, p. 155-192
ISSN: 0161-6463
In: Society and natural resources, Volume 2, Issue 1, p. 9-22
ISSN: 1521-0723
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 23, Issue 2
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 19, Issue 1
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Society and natural resources, Volume 11, Issue 5, p. 505-516
ISSN: 1521-0723
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 28, Issue 1
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Land use policy: the international journal covering all aspects of land use, Volume 64, p. 342-352
ISSN: 0264-8377
In: The journal of environment & development: a review of international policy, Volume 7, Issue 4, p. 387-421
ISSN: 1552-5465
The literature on pastoralism is sufficiently rich to accommodate two very dif ferent models ofpastoralism. Currently, virtually all attention given to pastor alism focuses on herder risk aversion, ecological adaptation, and the need for herd mobility in the face of an unpredictable environment. In contrast to the model of risk-averse pastoralism, the disequilibrium-based models of ecological dynamics on rangelands, often referred to as the new range ecology, enable us to see pastoralism as a high-reliability institution. From this perspective, high-reliability pastoralism is the search and attainment of reliable peak per formance through the use and management of a highly complex range and live stock technology. The policy implications for pastoral development and range lands are very different if pastoralists are found to be primarily reliability seeking rather than risk averse. Moreover, the implications for our under standing of pastoralism and its future are profound and differ appreciably from current conventional wisdom.
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 26, Issue 2
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Environmental management: an international journal for decision makers, scientists, and environmental auditors, Volume 50, Issue 3, p. 427-440
ISSN: 1432-1009
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 17, Issue 4
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Ecology and society: E&S ; a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability, Volume 26, Issue 1
ISSN: 1708-3087
In: Society and natural resources, Volume 11, Issue 2, p. 191-202
ISSN: 1521-0723