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National minorities in the borderlands within the European Union on the example of Poles from Zaolzie Region
In: Przegląd europejski: European review, Band 2023, Heft 2, S. 97-111
ISSN: 2657-6023
The article presents the conditions of the existence of the Polish ethnic minority in Zaolzie Region. Changes in the ethnic structure of the region since its incorporation into Czechoslovakia are characterised. Reference is made to broader factors affecting the quantitative changes of the Polish minority in Zaolzie Region, and an attempt is made to predict changes that may take place in the future in accordance with existing trends. The author also characterises the institutionalisation of cooperation between the authorities of the Polish State and the Polish minority in Zaolzie Region.
Contemporary migration and population situation in Poland on the background of the European Union
In: Przegląd europejski, Band 4, S. 142-167
We are currently observing significant changes in the world's population. Until World War II, we could see a constant increase in population in various parts of the world. Currently, in the selected countries of the eastern part of the EU, the population is decreasing, e.g. in Poland or Romania. Demographic indicators (fertility rate, mortality rate, migration rate) are affected by economic and social conditions. Various en masse pro-natalist policies are ineffective. EU societies are focused on expectations other than parenthood. These changes will require new actions by state authorities in the area of demography.
Polska i Niemcy wobec rodaków na Wschodzie
In: Ekspertyzy, rekomendacje, raporty z badań