Suchergebnisse

Education reform in Indonesia initiated the decentralization of education. Decentralization of education is meant kewengan central government and provincial government allowed only limited autonomy organizing activities specified in government regulations. While the local government authority covering the planning, implementation, monitoring, control and evaluation. Form of education decentralization is local autonomy which gave birth to school-based management. There are some who carried out the order of SBM reforms such as planning and evaluation of programs and curriculum management. In an effort optimasilsi implementation of MBS is the first regulation kewenagan clear between central and local government, and education units. To-two Need for Reform MBS according to the characteristics of Indonesia All three Application MBS in total. All four should be the training of MBS to the organizers of education and socialization model of MBS to Stakeholders

Dalam menjalankan organisasi sekolah, seorang pemimpin harus mampu mengemudikan dan menjalankan organisasinya. Artinya seorang pemimpin harus mampu membawa perubahan, karena perubahan adalah tujuan pokok dari kepemimpinan. tujuan penelitian di antaranya untuk mendeskripsikan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mujahidin Loloan Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Teknis pengumpulan data menggunakan tiga cara yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan mengikuti prosedur Reduksi data, Display data, dan kesimpulan Hasil dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, Gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mujahidin Loloan Barat lebih dominan menggunakan gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan dalam pengambilan keputusan yang mendesak, gaya kepemimpinan yang digunakan adalah gaya kepemimpinan otokrasi atau otoriter. Kedua, Kinerja guru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mujahidin Loloan Barat dapat dikatakan sangat baik dan tingkat tinggi karena dengan melihat kompetensi guru yang meliputi kompetensi paedagodik, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi sosial, dan kompetensi profesional. Ketiga, Manajemen kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan kinerja guru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mujahidin Loloan Barat dapat dikatakan sangat baik dengan menggunakan gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan otoriter serta supervisi observasi kelas dalam kegiatan-kegiatan, yaitu kegiatan harian, mingguan, bulanan, dan semester.

(Penulis adalah alumni program Magister Studi Sosiologi Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta) Abstrak: Tulisan ini berusaha untuk melihat kekuasaan dan pengaruh sosial yang ditimbulkan antara juragan dan kiai dalam perkembangan paling mutakhir. Keduanya—juragan dan kiai—mempunyai sumber kekuasaan yang berbeda yang berimplikasi pada keragaman desain gerakan politik untuk merebut kekuasaan. Berdasarkan pada kompleksitas bangunan kekuasaan yang dimiliki oleh elite, maka Madura memiliki karakter masyarakat yang unik sekaligus spesifik, jika dibandingkan dengan masyarakat Jawa pada umumnya. Oleh karena itulah, dalam konteks kekuasaan, kajian tentang juragan dan kiai menjadi penting adanya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang berusaha memahami makna di balik fenomena sosial yang muncul ke permukaan secara holistik. Teknik penggalian data menggunakan AN KIobservasi partisipasi (participant observation) dan wawancara mendalam (indept interview) Kata kunci: kekuasaan, politik, budaya

(Penulis adalah alumni program Magister Studi Sosiologi Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta) Abstrak: Tulisan ini berusaha untuk melihat kekuasaan dan pengaruh sosial yang ditimbulkan antara juragan dan kiai dalam perkembangan paling mutakhir. Keduanya—juragan dan kiai—mempunyai sumber kekuasaan yang berbeda yang berimplikasi pada keragaman desain gerakan politik untuk merebut kekuasaan. Berdasarkan pada kompleksitas bangunan kekuasaan yang dimiliki oleh elite, maka Madura memiliki karakter masyarakat yang unik sekaligus spesifik, jika dibandingkan dengan masyarakat Jawa pada umumnya. Oleh karena itulah, dalam konteks kekuasaan, kajian tentang juragan dan kiai menjadi penting adanya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang berusaha memahami makna di balik fenomena sosial yang muncul ke permukaan secara holistik. Teknik penggalian data menggunakan AN KIobservasi partisipasi (participant observation) dan wawancara mendalam (indept interview) Kata kunci: kekuasaan, politik, budaya

ABSTRACKInvestigation is regulated in section 1 of subsection 2 in Criminal Code Procedures' Book. Based on the result of the investigation, when some evidences have been found that someone has conducted criminal offense then a detention can be done to the criminal. A detention order is conducted to someone who is suspected in doing criminal offense based on the sufficient preliminary evidence that is the preliminary evidence to suppose that there is criminal offense. Formulation of the problem 1) How is the way of the police investigator in determining sufficient evidence as a basis to assign someone to be a suspect of theft criminal offense? 2) What obstacles and efforts are faced by the police investigator in determining sufficient evidence as a basis to determine someone as a suspect of theft criminal offense? This study used socio legal approach and it was descriptive research. In collecting the data, it was conducted through interview and documentary study. Analysis of the data was qualitative method. Based on this study condluded that the police investigator could determine the sufficient evidences to assign someone as a suspect of theft criminal offence by 2 sufficient evidences. The constraints were from internal and external factor. In internal factor, there were constraints by the investigator, the suspect, the evidence and facilities and basic facilities. While in external factor, there was constraint by society side as witness, even as victim by the theft criminal offence itself. The efforts were conducting trainings periodically to the police investigator side, establishing cooperation with the government side, and conducting socialization.Keywords: Evidence, Investigator, Police, Theft

Abstract Empirical evidence is mounting that, in advanced economies, changes in monetary policy have a more benign impact on the economy?given better anchored inflation expectations and inflation being less responsive to variation in unemployment?compared to the past. We examine another aspect that could explain this empirical finding, namely the demographic shift to an older society. The paper first clarifies potential transmission channels that could explain why monetary policy effectiveness may moderate in graying societies. It then uses Bayesian estimation techniques for the U.S., Canada

In this paper we first explain why most microstates (countries with less than 2 million inhabitants) have gained independence only in the last 30 years. Despite the higher costs and risks microstates face, their ability to better accommodate local preferences combined with a more integrated world economy probably explains why the benefits of independence have risen. We explain why microstates at independence have chosen either dollarization, currency board arrangements, or fixed exchange rates rather than more flexible forms of exchange rate systems. We then, using the Geweke-Hajvassiliou-Kean

We describe unique aspects of microstates-they are less diversified, suffer from lumpiness of investment, they are geographically at the periphery and prone to natural disasters, and have less access to capital markets-that may make the current account more vulnerable, penalizing exports and making imports dearer. After reviewing the ""old"" and ""new"" view on current account deficits, we attempt to identify policies to help reduce the current account. Probit regressions suggest that microstates are more likely to have large current account adjustments if (i) they are already running large cu