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The article presents an outline of history of the Polish People's Party in F rance, active in years 1947-1999, which was a part of the Polish People's Party in Exile. The Party belonged to the so-called Polish independence emigration. The PSL in France developed dynamically from the late 1940s until the early 1960s. In the following years, its activity diminished gradually and a great number of local party clubs were liquidated. The main reasons behind such decrease in activity of the PSL included, first of all, ageing of its members, lack of inflow of young people into the party and lack of financial resources. Only the most persistent and idealistic activists remained until regaining of independence and overthrowing of communism in Poland. Upon rebirth of the independent PSL in Poland, these activists considered themselves to be the foreign part of the domestic PSL.

W artykule opisano wybrane zagrożenia społeczne powiatu siedleckiego, bezrobocie specjalistyczne, przemoc domową, konieczność opieki nad dziećmi, niższy poziom wykształcenia. Na końcu artykułu porównano stare zagrożenia społeczne z nowymi, które pojawiły się na początku XXI wieku. Prawdopodobnie największym zagrożeniem społecznym w powiecie jest niski poziom wysokich technologii i popyt na niskie usługi. Oznacza to, że pomimo spadku bezrobocia w większości branż brakuje pracowników, jednak ponieważ oferta pracy nie jest zbyt atrakcyjna, młodzi ludzie myślą o opuszczeniu powiatu.

W repozytorium zamieszczono bibliografię i streszczenie książki w języku francuskim. ; Dans le livre on a décrit l'activité du Parti Populaire Polonais (PSL) en France qui a fonctionné dans les années 1947-1990. Ce groupe faisait partie du Parti Populaire Polonais en Exil sous la direction de Stanisław Mikołajczyk. A la base des sources de la présente élaboration reposent les archives (documents, correspondance, circulaires et notes internes, rapports, livres de protocoles des réunions des clubs) provenant du PSL, recueillis dans les collections: du Musée de l'Histoire du Mouvement Populaire Polonais à Varsovie, de l'Institut de l'Histoire du Mouvement Populaire à Varsovie. On a aussi utilisé la presse publiée en exil par les structures du PSL, sortant en France et en Grande Bretagne («Journal Populaire», «Demain dela Pologne», «Bulletin du Parti Populaire Polonais en France», «Bulletin du Conseil Européen du PSL»). On a également utilisé les rapports de Kajetan Morawiecki ambassadeur de la République de Pologne à Paris au nom du gouvernement de la République de Pologne à Londres, ceux-ci archivés dans la Bibliothèque Polonaise à Paris. L'Edition des sources de provenance des services de sécurité polonais qui effectuaient la surveillance et le sabotage envers le PSL en exil, s'est également montrée de grande utilité. Ces sources ont été publiées par les employés de l'Institut de la Mémoire Nationale de Varsovie dans une vaste édition de sources en trois volumes: Stanisław Mikołajczyk dans les documents des services de sécurité, v. 1-3, Varsovie-Łódź 2010. Dans ce résumé, on a renoncé à communiquer les sources d'information. Ces sources se trouvent dans le texte principal du livre.

Central European federalists gathered in Central European Federal Youth Movement (CEFYM) and Central European Federalists (CEF) propagated throughout the period of its existence the plan of federalization of Europe. Under the influence of stagnation in the work of integration in the fifties and sixties adopted a model of integration of "Europe Homelands" presented by Charles de Gaulle, and based on a confederation of sovereign states. Recognize the Confederacy as a desirable and natural step on the way to the federation. They believed, moreover, that within the European confederation may be closer ties – such as federations, such as central Europe. Own program federalists presented in spite of historical and political events. Do not succumb to their efforts, because they thought they were guilty of their peoples and homelands. Adhered to the principle that "Victory refer only to those who have attended the organized effort, well – thought-out plan and persistence in its execution", and that they can not settle on their own lives, to ensure a well-being, because they have to think about their child

Central European federalists gathered in Central European Federal Youth Movement (CEFYM) and Central European Federalists (CEF) propagated throughout the period of its existence the plan of federalization of Europe. Under the influence of stagnation in the work of integration in the fifties and sixties adopted a model of integration of "Europe Homelands" presented by Charles de Gaulle, and based on a confederation of sovereign states. Recognize the Confederacy as a desirable and natural step on the way to the federation. They believed, moreover, that within the European confederation may be closer ties – such as federations, such as central Europe. Own program federalists presented in spite of historical and political events. Do not succumb to their efforts, because they thought they were guilty of their peoples and homelands. Adhered to the principle that "Victory refer only to those who have attended the organized effort, well – thought-out plan and persistence in its execution", and that they can not settle on their own lives, to ensure a well-being, because they have to think about their child