Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengungkapan diri dengan memamerkan kasih sayang di instagram. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel, variabel terikat yakni memamerkan kasih sayang dan variabel bebas pengungkapan diri. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala pengungkapan diri dan skala memamerkan kasih sayang. Sample dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman Samarinda sebanyak 100 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi kendall's tau_b. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara korelasi antara variabel pengungkapan diri dengan memamerkan kasih sayang di instagram tidak memiliki hubungan secara keseluruhan dengan nilai korelasi r = 0.107, P = 0.129 (P > 0.05).
This paper appointed the Taushiyah Assembly and dhikr, if it is associated with the Geertz trichotomy is a ritual associated with santri. In this assembly Mr. Heri gives taushiyah from Islamic sources such as the Qur'an, Hadith, and Ulama's books. Tradition is very thick content with the santri. The interesting thing to be lifted from this assembly is that although the taushiyah and dhikr assemblies are santri traditions, but the jama'ah who follow this assembly come from the priyayi and abangan elements. Priyayi elements such as Geertz's trichotomy in this assembly can be represented by government officials, military personnel and village apparatus. The abangan element in this assembly can be represented from the community around Pager Gunung who often do ritual Slametan. These three different elements have different goals and captures in following the Taushiyah and dhikr assemblies. The author will show an example of the three elements of santri, priyayi and abangan in following the taushiyah and dhikr majlis. Taushiyah activities and dhikr are activities in which contain several aspects that can be examined, we can see from what they read, the tolerance of study community, and the Kyai's strategy that made this study lasting by incorporating Qur'anic values. The Qur'anic values given by Kyai to the community are derived from the Qur'anic verses that derive the essence of his lesson to be applied in the daily life of the community. Qur'anic values are meant lessons that can be taken for daily life derived from the content of verses in the Qur'an. In this study, the author will discuss about the stability that exists in this taushiyah and dhikr majlis and their relationships with the preservation of Qur'anic values in it. Then also the preservation of Qur'anic values when applied in the life jama'ah. To analyze the stability of taushiyah and dhikr assemblies, the author used the theory of functional structuralism initiated by Talcott Parson. The focus of the study was on the four functions of value that are adaptation, purpose, integration, and latent situation.
This study aims to analyze the relationship between budget deficits and economic growth based on Keynesian, Neoclassical, and Ricardian Equivalent theories, and to explain the relationship between inflation, poverty, world crude oil prices, and government consumption on economic growth. Time-series data in Indonesia from 1981 to 2019 were analyzed using the Domowitz-El Badawi ECM and VAR methods. The results show that the Ricardian Equivalence is proven to have occured in the short-term in Indonesia, while in the long-term, budget deficit shows a positive impact on economic growth in Indonesia and supports the Keynesian perspective. In the short term, only inflation and government consumption show an impact on economic development: while inflation has a negative effect. In the long run, budget deficit, inflation, poverty, and world oil prices all affect economic growth, while government consumption does not. This proves that government consumption, a fiscal policy, is a policy that has only a short-term effect on economic growth. This study recommends that policies financed by budget deficit are used for long-term investments, such as investment in the education, health, and infrastructure sectors, in order to generate a long-term effect on economic growth.
Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition (Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan or AKKR) are children who must receive assistance and motivation to achieve their rights. In practice in real life, they are temporarily forced to be in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA) as a result of violating the law. It should not make them shunned, but instead, they must be assisted. Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition need enforcement of the fulfillment of their rights. The existence of Sahabat Kapas as a nonprofit non-governmental organization (NGO) located in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia, provides concerns and solicitudes for Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition. This research aims to analyze and describe the forms of social practice based on habitus in Sahabat Kapas organization. This research used a qualitative research method with Bourdieu's genetic structuralism approach. Informants were determined using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was performed using participant observation techniques in the field, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed in three stages, including data reduction, data presentation, and ended with concluding. Data were verified by source triangulation. The results showed that Sahabat Kapas became an alternative to assist Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition conducted in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA). The social practices conducted by Sahabat Kapas in assisting Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition are following the capital they have and the history of the habitus they conduct. Relational social capital is at stake by assistants with prison officers and how to build relationships with children. Economic capital refers to the efforts made by Sahabat Kapas to get funds to support assistance through entrepreneurship and opening donations. Cultural capital includes the whole intellectual/knowledge gained by assistance through training that is useful to assist children in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA). Symbolic capital is manifested in the form of awards from the government for Sahabat Kapas and assistance awards for children in the form of gifts.
Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition (Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan or AKKR) are children who must receive assistance and motivation to achieve their rights. In practice in real life, they are temporarily forced to be in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA) as a result of violating the law. It should not make them shunned, but instead, they must be assisted. Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition need enforcement of the fulfillment of their rights. The existence of Sahabat Kapas as a nonprofit non-governmental organization (NGO) located in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia, provides concerns and solicitudes for Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition. This research aims to analyze and describe the forms of social practice based on habitus in Sahabat Kapas organization. This research used a qualitative research method with Bourdieu's genetic structuralism approach. Informants were determined using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was performed using participant observation techniques in the field, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed in three stages, including data reduction, data presentation, and ended with concluding. Data were verified by source triangulation. The results showed that Sahabat Kapas became an alternative to assist Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition conducted in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA). The social practices conducted by Sahabat Kapas in assisting Vulnerable Children and Children with Special Condition are following the capital they have and the history of the habitus they conduct. Relational social capital is at stake by assistants with prison officers and how to build relationships with children. Economic capital refers to the efforts made by Sahabat Kapas to get funds to support assistance through entrepreneurship and opening donations. Cultural capital includes the whole intellectual/knowledge gained by assistance through training that is useful to assist children in correctional institutions/detention centers/Institute for Special Development Children (LPKA). Symbolic capital is manifested in the form of awards from the government for Sahabat Kapas and assistance awards for children in the form of gifts. ; Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan (AKKR) adalah anak yang harus mendapat bantuan dan motivasi untuk mendapatkan haknya. Pada praktiknya dalam kehidupan nyata, mereka untuk sementara waktu terpaksa berada di Lapas/Rutan/Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) akibat melanggar hukum. Seharusnya hal itu tidak membuat mereka dijauhi, tapi malah harus dibantu. Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan membutuhkan penegakan hukum dalam pemenuhan haknya. Keberadaan Sahabat Kapas sebagai sebuah lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) nirlaba yang berlokasi di Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, memberikan perhatian dan kepedulian bagi Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk praktik sosial berbasis habitus di organisasi Sahabat Kapas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan strukturalisme genetik Bourdieu. Informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi informan di lapangan, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan diakhiri dengan penarikan kesimpulan. Data diverifikasi dengan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sahabat Kapas menjadi alternatif pendampingan Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan yang dilaksanakan di Lapas/Rutan/Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA). Praktik sosial yang dilakukan Sahabat Kapas dalam mendampingi Anak-Anak dalam Kondisi Khusus dan Rentan mengikuti modal yang mereka miliki dan riwayat habitus yang mereka lakukan. Modal sosial relasional dipertaruhkan oleh pendamping dengan petugas lapas dan bagaimana membangun hubungan dengan anak. Modal ekonomi mengacu pada upaya Sahabat Kapas untuk mendapatkan dana bantuan melalui wirausaha dan membuka donasi. Modal budaya mencakup seluruh intelektual/pengetahuan yang diperoleh dengan bantuan melalui pelatihan yang berguna untuk mendampingi anak di Lapas/Rutan/Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA). Modal simbolik diwujudkan dalam bentuk penghargaan dari pemerintah kepada Sahabat Kapas dan penghargaan pendampingan kepada anak-anak berupa hadiah.
Ekonomi kreatif adalah konsep ekonomi yang berkembang berdasarkan pada aset kreatif yang berpotensi menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan ekonomi. Ekonomi kreatif memiliki peran sebagai salah satu penyumbang ekspor Indonesia. Ekonomi kreatif menjadi bagian dari ekspor non migas yang saat ini tengah digalakkan. Tingginya peran ekonomi kreatif ini tidak lepas dari peran industri kreatif yang disumbangkan oleh masing-masing daerah. Selain itu, dalam industri kreatif melibatkan seluruh stakeholder yang ada yaitu ABCGM (Academic, Business, Community, Government dan Media). Kelima unsur tersebut secara bersama-sama terlibat dalam pengembangan ekonomi kreatif. Sukoharjo merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Tengah yang memiliki banyak industri baik mikro, kecil maupun menengah besar. Jumlah industri kecil di Sukoharjo mempunyai kontribusi terbesar yaitu 97,39%. Sukoharjo merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki beberapa perusahaan besar dengan tenaga kerja yang cukup banyak. Hal ini berhubungan secara langsung dengan jumlah investasi yang ditanamkan pada industri. Industri besar memiliki kontribusi paling besar dalam sisi investasi yaitu sebesar 83,5 % dan meningkat menjadi 86 % pada tahun 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan : 1). Pemetaan industri kreatif dan pelaku usaha industri kreatif di kabupaten Sukoharjo, 2). mengetahui permasalahan industri kreatif di kabupatan Sukoharjo serta 3). Mengetahui dukungan seluruh stakeholder terhadap industri kreatif di kabupaten Sukoharjo. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah melakukan pendataan pada Dinas Perindustrian, Dinas Perdagangan, Koperasi dan UMKM, Unit Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan masing-masing kecamatan. Setelah itu data akan dikelompokkan dan diolah dengan menggunakan Analisis Atlasti.
A report showed 22% of households in Indonesia did not have a proper sanitation facility in 2018 and this caused the potential discharge of their wastewater directly to the surface water, thereby, polluting the water and its surrounding environment. The quality of water resources is also declining nationwide due to pollution and this affects the cost of water treatment, therefore, it is necessary to determine the most effective treatment method to reduce this pollution. However, one of the breakthroughs observed to have met the criteria of low cost, simple operation and maintenance, and energy-saving is greywater treatment using plants (phytotechnology) combined with solar ultraviolet (UV) system. This research was, therefore, conducted to evaluate the performance of the coupled greywater treatment and investigate the possibility of its implementation in the actual condition of a selected single house. Moreover, the physical treatment and phytoremediation were combined with solar disinfection treatment, and the units selected include a collection and sedimentation chamber, filter, phytoremediation, and solar disinfection chamber. The flowrate was measured based on the difference in water level over time while the influent and effluent quality was evaluated at the inlet of the sedimentation chamber and outlet of the disinfection chamber. The results showed the organic efficiency removal was up to 92% while the solids content was found to be high at 49% and the system was able to effectively remove the ammonia at 57% and reduce the pathogenic bacteria by 88%. Moreover, the treated water quality known as the effluent met all the requirements of the Provincial Regulation of Central Java No. 5 of 2012 and Class 3 standard (water for cultivation of plants and fisheries) of Indonesian Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. However, it did not meet the standard for toilet flushing water according to the standard from U.K, U.S.A, and Australia. This means the treatment system was unable to produce an effluent with the ability to replace the water use indoor. Therefore, it is recommended that an advanced treatment system for greywater such as Submerged Membrane Bioreactor be applied to maximize the intake of treated greywater for indoor and outdoor uses.
The main objective of this research is to formulate a participatory and inclusive model of economic development by optimizing the potential of local resources in Kebumen regency, Central Java, Indonesia by 1) identifying local resource-based economic potentials to be developed into pilot projects in regional development, 2) analyzing factors affecting the success of potential development, 3) analyzing the needs that influence the increase of community and stakeholders participation in regional development activities. This study uses Geographic Information System to map economic potential, Analytical Hierarchy Process to analyze factors that influence community participation, and ATLAS.ti to analyze needs and activities in developing leading sectors. The analysis shows that the economic potential in Kebumen district is focused on the potential of natural resources which include forestry, agriculture, fisheries, plantations and livestock. The regional development needs to be carried out thoroughly from upstream to downstream. AHP analysis shows that the factors that influence the success of potential development are internal, institutional and external factors. Needs analysis shows that the community holds an important role but must be supported by other stakeholders, namely the government, business actors and academics.This study recommends upstream-downstream development through nature-based ecotourism. The upstream sector that must be prepared is natural conservation combined with access to accessibility. The concept of back-to-nature developed in ecotourism must be supported by the provision of facilities and infrastructure that allows visitors to reach and enjoy the nature's beauty. In the downstream sector, tourism support services such as culinary and souvenir typical of Kebumen regency become an important part and need to involve all elements of community, especially those around the tourism destinations.