China's National Minorities and Federalism
In: Dissent: a journal devoted to radical ideas and the values of socialism and democracy, Band 43, S. 139-144
ISSN: 0012-3846
Over the past 2000 years, Chinese politics has been dominated by alternating processes of unification & division. Because fissures have emerged as the centralized power of each dynasty declined, some observers think that when Deng Xiaoping -- contemporary People's Republic of China's old emperor -- dies, & Communist Party chief Jiang Zemin begins to loose a grip on power, division will set in. But other factors are involved, eg, Taiwanese assertiveness & the emergence of separatist movements in Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, & Tibet. Given these circumstances, some type of genuine federalism might provide a workable compromise between the urge to independence of minorities & the aspirations to unity of the Han majority. 4 Figures. M. Maguire