Suchergebnisse

The practice of the implementation of the Regional Head Election is always accompanied by disputes and conflicts. Through UU No. 12 Tahun 2008 on Amendment to UU No. 32 Tahun 2004 on Regional Government, the dispute over the General Election of Regional Head has been transferred from the Supreme Court to the Constitutional Court. The locus dispute settlement dispute is regulated in Article 236 C of UU No. 12 Year 2008. The change of dispute resolution to the Constitutional Court brings new hope because the settlement by the Constitutional Court is relatively not cause a significant conflict, so that democracy goes well. This is proven one of them is the settlement of disputes result of General Election of Head of Kerinci Regency by Constitutional Court with Decision No 125/PHPU.D-XI/2013. With the result of the decision of the Constitutional Court it can be ascertained that about the certainty of the elected Regent and Vice Regent Kerinci candidate who will lead Kerinci 5 years ahead. This research is normative research, that is studying result of Constitutional Court Decision No. 125/ PHPU.D-XI / 2013 about Dispute of Result of General Election of Region Head of Kerinci Regency.

DPRD is a regional house of representatives that is domiciled as an element of government administration which has three functions. One of the functions of the DPRD is to supervise the use of the APBD. In the implementation of supervision, there are lacks of effective supervision of the regional assembly by Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai that it cause local government budget deficit due to the use of the relevant agencies. This resulted in a lot of development not proceeding as it should be. Based on the results, there are three main points are; first, the implementation of supervision carried out by regional assembly of Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai has been running effectively. The supervision of the 2014-2019 regional budget is carried out through three stages, including: the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The regional assembly of Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai supervises all activities of the regional government apparatus and related parties in implementing the APBD. Second, the concrete obstacles encountered in the implementation of the DPRD's oversight function include: Internal barriers: (a) the background of the suitability of education and tasks is relatively inadequate, (b) Lack of communication between DPRD members and the community, (c) Management and work relationship relationships that are not effective and efficient, (d) The monitoring agenda has not yet been prepared and (e) Lack of standards, systems and procedures for parliamentary supervision (2) External obstacles: (a) Lack of community participation in the implementation of supervision, (b) Government intervention (executive ) is still dominant in the legislative function, and (c) The public is not yet politically aware. Third, efforts made by the government of the Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai: Preparing political cadres who are well educated and experienced (2) The system and procedures of the DPRD supervision standards, (3) Making the community information submission container as one of the monitoring tools, (4) Determining the agenda supervision, (5) Establishing related networks / agencies and strategic alliances, (6) Establishing personnel based on competencies and interests.

Dalam Pasal 28 H ayat (2) "Setiap orang berhak mendapat kemudahan dan perlakuan khusus untuk memperoleh kesempatan dan manfaat yang sama guna mencapai persamaan dan keadilan", hal ini seharusnya menjadi landasan untuk dijaminnya hak politik perempuan. Namun, seringkali partai politiklah yang mengabaikannya urgensi keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen. Kesadaran terhadap hak perempuan dalam keterwakilannya di parlemen dibangun dalam beberapa ketentuan undang-undang, salah satunya Undang-Undang Partai Politik yang memuat kuota affirmative action keterwakilan perempuan untuk setiap kepengurusan pada tiap tingkatan, pendirian dan pembentukan partai politik yang harus menyertakan sekurang-kurangnya 30 persen (tiga puluh persen) keterwakilan perempuan. Hal ini karena partai politik merupakan mobil bagi perempuan untuk ikut bertarung di arena pemilihan umum yang kemudian mereka yang terpilih akan mewakili suara-suara perempuan di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: partai politik, keterwakilan perempuan, affirmative action, undang-undang partai politik, pemilu 2014.