Suchergebnisse

This study aims to (1) determine the influence of labor, investment, inflation rate, and change of head of region to economic growth in East Halmahera Regency at North Maluku Province, during the period 2004-2014, (2) and calculate the economic growth rate until 2019 based on the dominant economic sector. The type of research using library research method using PDRB data, East Halmahera Regency during 2004-2014 period published by Central Statistics Agency which calculated based on constant price in 2000. Model estimation results are calculated with the help of SPSS applications. The results showed the three variables (economic growth, labor, investment, and inflation) partially influence significantly to the variable of economic growth. While, the variable of Pilkada's existence was not gave a significant effect on economic growth. The average rate of economic growth generated by the government and society in this regency is cumulatively reaching 8.18% per year.

ABSTRAK According to Handoko (2007), income from community forests for farmers is still positioned as side income with a range of more than 10% of total income. The amount of contribution and the amount of income that cannot be received sustainably shows that community forests have not been able to become the foundation of farmer household livelihood, so research is needed on how much community forest contribution to farmer household income in Rumoong Atas Village, Tareran District, South Minahasa Regency. The objectives of this study were to describe the community forest management system in Rumoong Atas Village and to discover the contribution of the results of community forest management specifically for timber production to the income of farmer households data collection was carried out using the observation method, interviews with 30 respondents who were deliberately selected (purposive sampling) and literature studies to obtain primary data and secondary data. The results shows that 1) The community forest management system in Rumoong Atas Village uses an agroforestry system and develops a monoculture cropping pattern and mixed crops. Management activities are carried out based on three subsystems, which are carried out all with a free scale. The type of wood planted depends on seeds provided by the government. The harvest period is adjusted to the needs. 2) The contribution of the average income of community forests to the income of farmer households in Rumoong Atas Village is respectively (58.25%) for strata I, strata II (81.79%) and strata III (80.40%). The size of the community forest contribution depends on the number of trees that exist. Kata Kunci: Desa Rumoong Atas, Hutan Rakyat, kontribusi, pendapatan, rumah tangga

The objective of the study is: Analyzing a good strategy in the development of the Fisheries Resources in West Southeast Maluku District, so as to provide a decent income for communities and regions. This research is done by using the method of SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) by looking at internal and external factors that exist. The research results indicate that internal factors, which become the strengths in the management of the fishery sector are the potential of Natural Resources, the availability of a reliable workforce, the potential of the sea in West Southeast Maluku District, improving the management of natural resources in the field of fisheries, and policies of the Government of the district in managing fishery sector. While the weakness of the internal factors are quality of human resources that are still relatively low, lack of education for the workers, the availability of infrastructure, lack of good understanding in technology, and lack of support from formal and informal institutions. External factors which become opportunity are regional autonomy, national policy for marine, support from the central government, and market potential. While the threats of external factors are the condition of the natural, social and cultural, illegal fishing, the limited supply of energy, and the price of the product which is not stable. In short, to improve the good management of the fishery sector in West Southeast Maluku District, then through a SWOT analysis, all elements of society in the district, especially the local government should optimize its strengths and opportunities that exist, as well as seeking alternative policies to reduce its weaknesses and threats which exist.

This study aims to find out how much the growth of Regional Original Income (PAD) and the Contribution of PAD to the Regional Expenditures of the City of Manado. This research was conducted for three months from September to November 2017. The data used in this study were secondary data collected from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sulawesi. The results showed that the growth of PAD from 2011-2016 was fluctuating with the highest growth rate in 2012 of 24.49% and the lowest in 2015 of 4.22% and with an average of 15.33%. The contribution of Regional Original Revenue to Regional Expenditures for 2011-2016 is still in the lack of criteria, with the highest contribution in 2014 amounting to 19.08% and the lowest in 2016 amounting to 14.91% and the average contribution to Regional Expenditure of 15.75% . This means that the Manado City government needs to improve performance more in exploring new sources of Regional Revenue and maximizing existing PADs to increase Regional Original Income Contributions to Manado City Regional Expenditures.*eprm*.

This research purpose to identify about internal and external factor at keripik singkong agro-industry in Mapanget District, Manado City by formulating some strategies including SWOT matrix. The factor that become the main strength is production periodically, while the weakness factors is in transportation infrastructure. The Factors which became opportunity is creating jobs. The threat is in the nature erratic weather, there is support from the government, but lack of response from employers, agro-industry and human resources that have not been trained. Based on the result of research, it can be concluded that the appropriate strategy for agro-industry development of keripik singkong in Mapanget District Manado City is to apply aggressive strategy, that is improving the quality of technologies, from simple technology to modern renewable technologies: increase capital to improve business productivity and productivity of agro-industrial raw materials of farmers; add flavor product innovation Keripik Singkong to be varied so it could be increase consumer interest; in cooperation not only with suppliers (farmers) to ensure the availability of raw materials; employers should be more enthusiastic about the development of products related to the legality of its business; improving the quality of raw materials into organic raw materials; increase production to get benefit sustainbly and Coorporate with financial institutions such as banks to raise capital; collaborate with farmers who have the quality and quantity of good raw materials and take advantage of government support for training the workforce, for additional capital, and certification of products.*ls

This study aims to identify the Green Open Space of Manado City and to study the Green Open Space in Manado City by comparing with the determination of green open space based on Law No. 26 of 2007 article 29 on spatial planning. The study was conducted from February to Jully 2017, using secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Manado City, and the Office of the Regional Development Planning Board (BAPPEDA) of Manado City. Data analysis used is availability analysis, requirement analysis (by area), and adequacy analysis. The results showed that the availability of public green space in Manado City has not reached the target or 20% for public open space and in Manado City there are only 2283,25 hectares or around 14,51%, while for private Green Open Space in Manado city is very wide as 10223, 57 hectares or around 63,01%, has exceeded up to six times the private Green Open Space target of 10%. For that presumably the government can regulate the spatial related to Green Open Space in an effort to improve environmental quality in Manado City, especially in public green space that is still less than the target.

ABSTRACTMotoling regionis was an area with a lot of natural resources that can be processed to improve the usability and open jobs for the community. One of the natural resources that can be processed was palm trees that can be processed into Nira products such as alcoholic palm wine and palm sugar. More specifically in the village of the Tokin District of East Motoling it can be said that the treatment of alcoholic palm wine and palm sugar which has good potential for production and consumption habits of local communities to alcoholicpalm wine and palm sugar was exceptionally high.Collecting data of this study was obtained from the product processor farmers as many as 30 people consisted of 22 people from alcoholic palm wine and 8 people from palm sugar, by using a list of questions (questionnaire) as a tool, and secondary data of government agent related with this research.The research result showed that the difference between the revenue of alcoholic palm wine and palm sugar based on data from the real data without calculating the cost of labor and raw materials, was total ratio for alcoholic palm wine farmer acquired the R/C ratio of 21,36 and palm sugar with R/C ratio of 20,89. And the total profit for collecting trader alcoholic palm wine was Rp 10.298.805/month and for the palm sugaris was Rp 5.890.752/month. As for the alcoholic palm wine retailers was Rp1.380.000/month and for palm sugar retailer was Rp 990,000/month. It can be concluded that the business of processing and marketing of alcoholic palm wine collecting trader palm sugar.