Suchergebnisse

International audience ; Currently a vast number of scientific publications in Russia and abroad are devoted to the phenomenon of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Success factors of the Agency are usually identified as: a recruitment policy of research managers, scientific resources of the Agency's contractors, unique super-system of the DARPA's external environment and significant costs of R&D initiatives spent by the US Department of Defense. At the same time, systems engineering and technical assistance (SETA) contracting in the implementation of DARPA's high-risk projects have been neglected as a rule by the time. This paper describes the role of SETA-support contractors in ensuring the success of DARPA's ambitious projects and the impact of government contracts technical support on perspective defense R&D programs. The SETA rate in total R&D expenditures of DARPA are evaluated as 7,4-9,9%. Finally, the possibility of implementation of best practices and experiences of SETA system utilization for technological support of perspective high-risk R&D programs for governmental Russian agencies is analyzed. ; В настоящее время исследованию феномена Агентства передовых оборонных научно-исследовательских проектов США (DARPA) посвящено обширное количество научных публикаций, как в России, так и за рубежом. Среди факторов успеха агентства выделяют правила найма менеджеров исследовательских программ, научный потенциал подрядчиков, уникальную суперсистему внешнего окружения, а также значительные затраты на НИОКР со стороны Минобороны США. При этом аспекты участия организаций «системного проектирования и технической поддержки» (SETA) в реализации сложных высокорисковых научно-исследовательских и опытно-конструкторских работ (НИОКР), как правило, остаются без внимания.В настоящей работе на основе опыта США рассматриваются вопросы технического сопровождения государственных контрактов на НИОКР в интересах обороны страны, раскрывается роль SETA-подрядчиков в обеспечении успеха ...

Currently a vast number of scientific publications in Russia and abroad are devoted to the phenomenon of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Success factors of the Agency are usually identified as: a recruitment policy of research managers, scientific resources of the Agency's contractors, unique super-system of the DARPA's external environment and significant costs of R&D initiatives spent by the US Department of Defense. At the same time, systems engineering and technical assistance (SETA) contracting in the implementation of DARPA's high-risk projects have been neglected as a rule by the time. This paper describes the role of SETA-support contractors in ensuring the success of DARPA's ambitious projects and the impact of government contracts technical support on perspective defense R&D programs. The SETA rate in total R&D expenditures of DARPA are evaluated as 7,4-9,9%. Finally, the possibility of implementation of best practices and experiences of SETA system utilization for technological support of perspective high-risk R&D programs for governmental Russian agencies is analyzed. Note: Downloadable document is available in Russian.

Defense Network community has analyzed and prepared in Russian variant all research programs of Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) for upcoming 2015 financial year. The programs mainly cover such scientific and technical fields as: engineering biology, military medicine, microelectronics, aerospace, tactical, sensor technologies and others. Uniting the core set of biological technologies with the main focus on engineering tools for biology to solve bottleneck problems of national defense and security into a new structural division of DARPA became a key feature of 2014 year. This work covering main contents and expected results of DARPA research programs for 2015 is intended to be useful for acquaintance of executives of federal authorities, research centers and institutes, universities, and hi-tech companies as well as non-profit organizations interested in the topic. Note: Downloadable document is in Russian.

Defense Network community has analyzed and prepared in Russian variant all research programs of Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) for 2015 financial year. The programs mainly cover such scientific and technical fields as engineering biology, military medicine, microelectronics, aerospace, tactical, sensor technologies and others. Uniting the core set of biological technologies with the main focus on engineering tools for biology to solve bottleneck problems of national defense and security into a new structural division of DARPA became a key feature of 2014 year.This work covering main contents and expected results of DARPA research programs for 2015 is intended to be useful for acquaintance of executives of federal authorities, research centers and institutes, universities, and hi-tech companies as well as non-profit organizations interested in the topic.Notes: Downloadable document is in Russian. ; Исследовательским сообществом Defense Network проанализированы и переведены на русский язык программы Агентства передовых оборонных исследовательских проектов Минобороны США (DARPA) на будущий 2015 год. Содержание этих программ охватывает следующие основные направления -- биологические, военно-медицинские, электронные, аэрокосмические, тактические и сенсорные технологии. Ключевой особенностью 2014 года стало обособление биологических технологий в новое структурное подразделение для приложения инженерного инструментария биологии к решению перспективных задач национальной обороны и безопасности. Предлагаемые к изучению основное содержание и ожидаемые результаты программ исследований DARPA на 2015 год предназначены для ознакомления сотрудников и руководителей федеральных органов исполнительной власти, научно-исследовательских центров и институтов, университетов, высокотехнологичных компаний и некоммерческих организаций.

The Advanced Research Foundation is governmental organization wich tasked with informing the country's leadership on projects that can ensure Russian superiority in defense technology. The foundation will also analyze the risks of any Russian technological backwardness and technological dependence on other powers. The report considers an historical background about worldwide analogous, i.e. DARPA (USA), MAFAT (Israel), DRDO (India), DGA (France) and China (SASTIND), and an experience of advanced research projects organizations in the Soviet Union and modern Russia.