Suchergebnisse

The paper analyzes the process of homeless social exclusion, its stages, also main levels and factors of exclusion. In the article it is maintained that not only heavy economic situation (destitution of home, unemployment, low incomes) of the homeless, intermitted social links and insufficiently effective social policy of the state condition their exclusion, but also individual spiritual and mental features of the homeless themselves that determine their stigmatization and ostracism. Social exclusion of homeless is a double-sided process: firstly, it is predetermined by the peculiarities and conduct of the individual, secondly – by the social environment where he lives.

The paper analyzes the process of homeless social exclusion, its stages, also main levels and factors of exclusion. In the article it is maintained that not only heavy economic situation (destitution of home, unemployment, low incomes) of the homeless, intermitted social links and insufficiently effective social policy of the state condition their exclusion, but also individual spiritual and mental features of the homeless themselves that determine their stigmatization and ostracism. Social exclusion of homeless is a double-sided process: firstly, it is predetermined by the peculiarities and conduct of the individual, secondly – by the social environment where he lives. ; Straipsnyje analizuojamas benamių atskirties procesas ir jo etapai, nagrinėjami pagrindiniai atskirties formavimosi lygmenys ir veiksniai. Parodoma, kad benamių atskirtį lemia ne tik jų sunki materialinė padėtis ir nutrūkę socialiniai ryšiai, bet ir nepakankamai efektyvi valstybės socialinė politika bei pačių benamių asmeninės dvasinės savybės, lemiančios jų stigmatizaciją ir atstūmimą. Socialinė benamių atskirtis yra dvipusis procesas: viena vertus, ją sąlygoja paties žmogaus asmenybės struktūra ir elgsena, kita vertus – socialinė aplinka, kurioje jis gyvena.