Suchergebnisse

The issuance of Law No. 6/2014 that is followed with the distribution of village fund has led the rise of program initiatives from village people. One of the crucial elements of development that needs for attention is social and economic development for women. Women's roles in these two areas are significant as compared to the other sectors like politics. Developing women in these two sectors is expected to encourage further development in the village. The research aims to identify the involvement of women in village development, in one village in Central Java, Lerep Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency, through two domains: social and economic in 2017. This research is based on qualitative research using first-hand data collected from interviews with selected informants. This research used a case study as an approach and was focused on one village, namely Lerep, Semarang District, Central Java. In Lerep, we can see that the government have strived to a prioritized woman in their empowerment programs. The areas of development include health, education, domestic violence minimization, agriculture, entrepreneurship, and poverty reduction. As a result, women in Lerep could gain more income and enjoy some public facilities provided by the village government, which contribute to the improvement of woman health. In the future, there is a need to encourage woman empowerment as a framework for village development. Therefore, the advantage of the village fund will bring further impacts on society as a whole.

Kehadiran UU No. 6/2014 tentang Desa diharapkan berperan sebagai daya ungkit pembangunan desa, dimana secara eksplisit mengakui peran perempuan di dalamnya. Namun apakah perempuan yang tinggal di desa mampu menjawab persoalan ini melalui penelusuran tiga dimensi pemberdayaan perempuan yaitu politik, sosial, dan ekonomi ? Penelitian kualitatif non-doktriner dipilih dengan penggunaan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam dan FGD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan di ranah politik keikutsertaan perempuan di struktur pemerintahan desa maupun di Badan Permusyawaratan Desa sangat sedikit dan tidak ambil peran penting dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Dalam dimensi sosial, perempuan terlibat kuat di bidang pendidikan, kesehatan, pendampingan hukum, dan penanggulangan kemiskinan. Dalam dimensi ekonomi perempuan juga kuat perannya dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal, seperti pertanian dan industri rumah tangga. Simpulan riset menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan perempuan terlihat kuat di non-politik area.

The main problem in this study was how the social significance of the existence of local autonomy regulation through the Law No. 32 of 2004. The specific questions tried to be answered in this study were whether the Law could preserve the social values rooted from the local culture, could increase the participation of the society, and finally could prosper the local society.Law No. 32 of 2004 contains local authority in the sea area which includes two categories, "to receive profit share" and "to have the authority to manage the resources in sea area" as far as 4 miles from coast line for the regions which own the sea. Through the delegation of authority in managing the coastal area, it was expected that the regional governance would develop the coastal society to be more prosper.The local government and the coastal society didn't realize and couldn't give an appropriate response to the change design in Law. The application of local autonomy which regulated territorial power division hadn't yet been meaningful for the coastal society in Semarang City. Society development programs could not increase the participation yet. Meanwhile, economic development hadn't yet been able to increase the costal society's prosperity.Keywords: Local autonomy, the coastal society, prosperity.

Community participation in the use of voting rights becomes the most important indicator of the success of regional elections. However, the recapitulation result of PILGUBSU year 2018 shows the participation rate of the city of Medan as big 55.80%, so not achieved target of KPU Medan City for 78% and community participation of Medan Maimun subdistrict only 48.12% which makes the participation lowest of the 21 subdistricts in the city of Medan. This research aims to analyze the political participation of the city of Medan in PILGUBSU in 2018 (case study: community of subdistricts Medan Maimun. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive. Analysis of data used refers to the opinion of Milles and Huberman among others: data reduction, display data and draw conclusions. The results showed first, the hierarchy of political participation of the subdistricts community. Medan Maimun is dominated by participation in the giving of votes and apathy total. Secondly, the factors influencing community participation in PILGUBSU year 2018 are: Political consciousness, belief in government, social status and economic status, political affiliation of parents and organizational experience.