Suchergebnisse

The criminal system is the entire rule for imposing criminal sanctions, where the main criminal rules are in the Criminal Code (KUHP). Between the Criminal Code and criminal law outside the Criminal Code there must be a synchronization, in this case Article 103 of the Criminal Code says that the provisions in Chapters I through Chapter VIII Book 1, apply to criminal legislation outside the Criminal Code, unless it is deviated. In Law No. 18 of 2004 concerning Plantations, the subject of criminal law in the provisions of the midwifery of the law states everyone, which means applies to everyone in general, but everyone in the criminal provisions is not explicitly formulated in the general provisions of the law and direct damages connecting criminal law subjects with administrative law subjects by typing criminal law subjects together with administrative law subjects. Starting from the description above, the authors formulated a problem namely how the regulation / formulation of the subject of plantation criminal acts and how the future formulation policy regarding the subject of plantation criminal acts. Arrangement / formulation of the subject of plantation criminal acts in Law No. 18 of 2004 that is, every person in the regulation / formulation in the general provisions does not explain the limitations or scope of each person, based on Article 103 of the Criminal Code, the enactment of general principles in criminal law, where the subject of criminal acts in the law is natuurlijke person.

Illegal fishing in Indonesia is at an alarming point, that the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries made a policy of ship sinking. There are pros and cons related to these sanctions, not even a little resistance from both the internal government itself and the mafia who have been enjoying the results of Illegal Fishing. The sustainability of this policy has been almost 4 years. Data represents that through this policy, illegal fishing has dropped dramatically, so that when viewed in terms of criminal penalties for deterrence (absolute theory), the policy is very effective. However, whether the policy has an impact on the income of local fishermen, logically, when there is illegal fishing of small fish, the income of local fishermen increases. In order to figure out the effectiveness of illegal fishing sanctions in relation to increasing local fishermen's income, the researchers determined the location of the study in the Tambak Lorok Fishing Village in Semarang.