Jazyk ako nástroj exaktného myslenia vo vede
In: Filozofia, Band 77, Heft 10, S. 770-790
ISSN: 2585-7061
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In: Filozofia, Band 77, Heft 10, S. 770-790
ISSN: 2585-7061
In: Teorie vědy: TV = Theory of science, Band 37, Heft 3, S. 327-360
ISSN: 1804-6347
In: Teorie vědy: TV = Theory of science, Band 34, Heft 2, S. 167-187
ISSN: 1804-6347
The aim of this paper is to further develop Kuhn's theory of scientific revolutions. We propose to discriminate the notion of a scientific revolution, which is a sociological event of a change of attitude of the scientific community with respect to a particular theory and the concept of an epistemic rupture, which is a linguistic fact consisting of a discontinuity in the linguistic framework in which this theory is formulated. On the analysis of the changes of the linguistic framework we can obtain a classification of epistemic ruptures into four types that can be named as idealization, re-presentation, objectivization and re-formulation. In the paper, each of these four types of epistemic ruptures is illustrated by examples from the history of physics. This classification of epistemic ruptures can be used as a basis for a classification of scientific revolutions. The revolutions can be classified according to the epistemic ruptures that accompany them.
In: Human affairs: HA ; postdisciplinary humanities & social sciences quarterly, Band 9, Heft 2, S. 110-125
ISSN: 1337-401X
In: Human affairs: HA ; postdisciplinary humanities & social sciences quarterly, Band 9, Heft 1, S. 3-16
ISSN: 1337-401X
In: Human affairs: postdisciplinary humanities & social sciences quarterly, Band 9, Heft 1, S. 3-16
ISSN: 1210-3055
In: Filozofia: časopis Filozofického Ústavu Slovenskej Akadémie Vied, Band 50, Heft 1, S. 18-29
ISSN: 0046-385X
In: Filozofia: časopis Filozofického Ústavu Slovenskej Akadémie Vied, Band 50, Heft 11, S. 593-603
ISSN: 0046-385X