Suchergebnisse

International audience ; The paper presents an overview and some thoughts concerning recent archaeological evidence for the Late Iron Age Mokronog group inSlovenia. Referencing primary written sources (but not older than the 2nd – 1st centuries BC) the inhabitants of the Mokronog group were theCeltic Taurisci or belonged to the wider Tauriscan tribal alliance. Significant differences are apparent in both funerary rites and settlement types.In the lowlands of the major rivers – Sava, Savinja, Drava and Mura – scattered unenclosed villages appeared during the Middle La Tène period(and perhaps already in phase LT B2). Contemporaneously agglomerated proto-urban settlements emerged; so far the traces of these are mostextensively documented at the site of Ljubljana – Tribuna. The Late La Tène period (phase LT D) saw the refortification of the enclosures aroundearlier fortified hilltop settlements, which had been abandoned at the end of the Early Iron Age. This activity seems to be associated with theturbulent military and political events of the last decades of the 2nd and the 1st century BC. ; Cet article présente un aperçu général et quelques réflexions sur le groupe laténien de Mokronog, issues de la recherche archéologique sur le territoire slovène durant les vingt dernières années. Si l'on se réfère aux sources anciennes (disponibles à partir du II e siècle av. J. C.), les habitants du groupe de Mokronog correspondaient aux Taurisques celtes ou appartenaient à l'alliance plus large des peuples taurisques. Des différences significatives sont perceptibles à la fois dans les rites funéraires et dans les types d'agglomérations. Dans les plaines des principaux cours d'eau comme la Sava, la Savinja, la Drava et la Mura, les habitats ouverts apparaissent à La Tène moyenne (voire probablement déjà à LT B2). À la même période émergent les agglomérations à caractère proto-urbain, qui sont documentées de la manière la plus complète par le site de Ljubljana-Tribuna. À La Tène finale (phase LT D), les sites de hauteur ...

The paper presents small finds from the fortified settlement at Žerovnišček near Bločice in the Notranjska region. The majority of finds are dated to the Early and Late Iron Age, particularly to the Late La Tène period. It seems that the abandonment of the settlement at the end of Late Iron Age or at the beginning of the Roman period denotes political changes – the Roman conquest of the Cerkniško polje area. The reason was probably the good strategic position, as Žerovnišček allowed control over an important communication route running from the Amber Route towards Dolenjska, Bela krajina and Kvarner Bay. ; Prispevek obravnava drobne najdbe z utrjene naselbine na Žerovniščku pri Bločicah. Glavnina opredeljivih najdb je iz starejše in mlajše železne dobe, zlasti iz poznega latenskega obdobja. Kaže, da je bila z rimsko osvojitvijo tega dela Notranjske naselbina opuščena. Razlog je verjetno strateški, saj je utrjena naselbina nadzirala pomembno komunikacijo, ki je vodila od Jantarne poti proti Dolenjski, Beli krajini in Kvarnerju.