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Marital Quality and Interlocking Nature of Race, Gender and Class: a Case of I-lan County
Using Existing Databases to Evaluate Rehabilitation Outcomes of Older Persons who are Visually Impaired
In: Journal of visual impairment & blindness: JVIB, Band 94, Heft 5, S. 338-342
ISSN: 1559-1476
Spatial Variations in Church Burnings: The Social Ecology of Victimized Communities in the South*
In: Rural sociology, Band 67, Heft 4, S. 578-602
ISSN: 1549-0831
Abstract In recent years, church burnings in the South have attracted a great deal of attention. Many commentators have charged that they are a product of strained race relations throughout the South, and particularly of severe racial tensions in Southern rural areas. In this study we evaluate these claims. We begin by mapping the spatial coordinates of recorded church burnings from 1990 to 1997, and find that church arsons indeed are concentrated in the South. Church burnings, however, are a more urban phenomenon than popular media accounts would suggest. Our analysis then explores the influence of contextual factors (population and locale, racial composition and inequality, so‐cioeconomic conditions, local religious ecology, and patterns of reported crime) on church burnings in counties located in the study region. Logistic regression models confirm that church arsons are most likely to occur in small metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) and non‐MSA counties containing a city of at least 10,000 residents. Church burnings also are especially likely in counties with a higher percentage of black residents, a larger number of churches relative to the rest of the state, and a higher arson rate. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings for future research and public policy.