Suchergebnisse

At the end of the 20th century and beginning of the 21st century the tendencies of development of the financial system and problems arising in this sector are more and more often becoming the object of scientific research as successfully functioning financial sector in every country is an important precondition for the growth of economy. Upon analyzing the development of the financial system and the influencing factors the problem of influence of the formed financial structure on economic processes cannot be dissociated from it. Indicators of development of the bank sector were used in the research to establish the correlation of the financial sector and gross domestic product of the countries of the European Union:Central bank assets/ Total financial assets, Deposit money bank assets/ Total financial asset, Other financial institutions assets/Total financial assets, Deposit money bank/(Deposit money bank + Central bank) assets, Liquid liabilities/GD, Central bank assets/GDP, Deposit money bank assets/GDP, Other financial institutions assets/GDP, Bank deposits/GDP, Financial system deposits/GDP, Private credit by deposit money banks/GDP, Private credit by deposit money banks and other financial institutions /GDP, Overhead costs and Net interest margin. Indicators of development of the market are: Stock market capitalization/GDP, Private bond market capitalization/GDP, Public bond market capitalization/GDP, Stock market total value traded/GDP and Stock market turnover ratio. Indicators of development of the insurance are: Life insurance penetration and Non - life insurance penetration.The obtained results do not confirm the researches of other authors, who analyzed the dependency of the financial sector and the growth of economy of the "old" European Union countries, as it is stated that the growth of economy determines the formation of the structure of a market-based financial system, and with the domination of a strong bank sector in the Baltic States even in rapidly growing economy, dominant strong banking ...

Under conditions of open economy the Stability of the banking system of states operating under conditions of open economy them, including Lithuania, mostly depends on the condition of world economy and the state of fi­nancial markets. Therefore financial crises and their effect on the economies of countries and, stability of the fi­nancial sector are analyzed by scientists in different countries. In scientific researches analyzing on banking crises the crisis of the banking system in Sweden in the beginning of 1991 was at the time then an extraordinary phenomenon, as over time the Swedish banking system was considered stable and able to handle any crisis, and this forced the government of the country to undertake large scale operations to rescue the financial system of the country. The analysis of the reasons of the Swedish bank crisis reveals that bank regulation procedures and regulations rules to be used during a crisis have to be legalized. It is too risky to rely on quick decisions and measures adopted taken during a crisis and quick instruments as was the case in 1991 during the crisis in Sweden. Moreover, it is necessary to find Methods to reduce the tension between the bank creditors and its owners have to be found and help them find common solutions. The fact that the measures used to tackle the bank crisis in Sweden were effective and that the crisis management of crisis is presented as exemplary in scientific literature shows that during this crisis suitable. [to full text]

Under conditions of open economy the Stability of the banking system of states operating under conditions of open economy them, including Lithuania, mostly depends on the condition of world economy and the state of fi­nancial markets. Therefore financial crises and their effect on the economies of countries and, stability of the fi­nancial sector are analyzed by scientists in different countries. In scientific researches analyzing on banking crises the crisis of the banking system in Sweden in the beginning of 1991 was at the time then an extraordinary phenomenon, as over time the Swedish banking system was considered stable and able to handle any crisis, and this forced the government of the country to undertake large scale operations to rescue the financial system of the country. The analysis of the reasons of the Swedish bank crisis reveals that bank regulation procedures and regulations rules to be used during a crisis have to be legalized. It is too risky to rely on quick decisions and measures adopted taken during a crisis and quick instruments as was the case in 1991 during the crisis in Sweden. Moreover, it is necessary to find Methods to reduce the tension between the bank creditors and its owners have to be found and help them find common solutions. The fact that the measures used to tackle the bank crisis in Sweden were effective and that the crisis management of crisis is presented as exemplary in scientific literature shows that during this crisis suitable. [to full text]

Under conditions of open economy the Stability of the banking system of states operating under conditions of open economy them, including Lithuania, mostly depends on the condition of world economy and the state of fi­nancial markets. Therefore financial crises and their effect on the economies of countries and, stability of the fi­nancial sector are analyzed by scientists in different countries. In scientific researches analyzing on banking crises the crisis of the banking system in Sweden in the beginning of 1991 was at the time then an extraordinary phenomenon, as over time the Swedish banking system was considered stable and able to handle any crisis, and this forced the government of the country to undertake large scale operations to rescue the financial system of the country. The analysis of the reasons of the Swedish bank crisis reveals that bank regulation procedures and regulations rules to be used during a crisis have to be legalized. It is too risky to rely on quick decisions and measures adopted taken during a crisis and quick instruments as was the case in 1991 during the crisis in Sweden. Moreover, it is necessary to find Methods to reduce the tension between the bank creditors and its owners have to be found and help them find common solutions. The fact that the measures used to tackle the bank crisis in Sweden were effective and that the crisis management of crisis is presented as exemplary in scientific literature shows that during this crisis suitable. [to full text]

Under conditions of open economy the Stability of the banking system of states operating under conditions of open economy them, including Lithuania, mostly depends on the condition of world economy and the state of fi­nancial markets. Therefore financial crises and their effect on the economies of countries and, stability of the fi­nancial sector are analyzed by scientists in different countries. In scientific researches analyzing on banking crises the crisis of the banking system in Sweden in the beginning of 1991 was at the time then an extraordinary phenomenon, as over time the Swedish banking system was considered stable and able to handle any crisis, and this forced the government of the country to undertake large scale operations to rescue the financial system of the country. The analysis of the reasons of the Swedish bank crisis reveals that bank regulation procedures and regulations rules to be used during a crisis have to be legalized. It is too risky to rely on quick decisions and measures adopted taken during a crisis and quick instruments as was the case in 1991 during the crisis in Sweden. Moreover, it is necessary to find Methods to reduce the tension between the bank creditors and its owners have to be found and help them find common solutions. The fact that the measures used to tackle the bank crisis in Sweden were effective and that the crisis management of crisis is presented as exemplary in scientific literature shows that during this crisis suitable. [to full text]

Today's global change and integration processes, which aim to strengthen the economic potential of countries and regions, lead to the separation of smaller geographic areas. This is particularly true in countries' border regions, which are remote not only by distance, but also economically. The effects of coherent development to the regions' economic integration are one of the main objects of regional studies, but their importance for regional development policies at a national or EU level is still very relevant. The European Commission takes care of the development of peripheral borders of the EU and cross-border regions, the macro-economic indicators of which are significantly below the EU average. These regions may face the increasing inter-regional competition in the markets of goods and manpower. It is generally acknowledged that the country's border regions are different from the country's inland regions due to objective circumstances, which are usually unfavorable to the local population. The border zone is usually characterized by certain restrictions of economic activity (construction, road infrastructure development, entrepreneurship, new business development). Any activity in the border region is restricted in certain spatial, social, cultural, political and institutional features. All of this directly affects the relevant area, population and infrastructure. However, despite these problems, border regions have a specific development potential, which can be exploited by using a targeted regional policy. Many scientists and researchers working in this field agree that the main thing guaranteeing regional competitiveness is business development, which ensures job stability, manufacturing and service sector development, social well-being of the region's population. In order to develop adequate, region-specific development models, it is necessary to identify the local operating conditions, to assess the regional specificity. The purpose of this paper is to identify the factors, which affect the ...

The financial crisis has shown that the deposit insurance system did not help to maintain depositors' confidence and financial stability for the whole banking sector. In order to ensure equal protection to depositors in all European Union countries, the European Commission presented the common European Union risk-based deposit insurance system model in 2015. In this model, the individual risk of each bank should be measured. However, there are discussions in scientific literature that the amount of systemic risk of the banks should be measured. In the current economy it is very important to measure the arising amount of systemic risk in the banking sector, but even the new E.U. common deposit insurance system model of 2015 does not take systemic risk assessment into account. The aim of the research is to evaluate the risk-based common European deposit insurance system impact on deposit insurance premiums to Lithuanian banks: not only individual banks' risks, but the systemic risk as well. The most appropriate systemic risk assessment method was selected according to different scientific researchers and strong Lithuanian banking sector concentration. The results showed that inclusion of the systemic risk assessment in risk-based deposit insurance system helps to have more accurate bank risk assessment.

The financial crisis has shown that the deposit insurance system did not help to maintain depositors' confidence and financial stability for the whole banking sector. In order to ensure equal protection to depositors in all European Union countries, the European Commission presented the common European Union risk-based deposit insurance system model in 2015. In this model, the individual risk of each bank should be measured. However, there are discussions in scientific literature that the amount of systemic risk of the banks should be measured. In the current economy it is very important to measure the arising amount of systemic risk in the banking sector, but even the new E.U. common deposit insurance system model of 2015 does not take systemic risk assessment into account. The aim of the research is to evaluate the risk-based common European deposit insurance system impact on deposit insurance premiums to Lithuanian banks: not only individual banks' risks, but the systemic risk as well. The most appropriate systemic risk assessment method was selected according to different scientific researchers and strong Lithuanian banking sector concentration. The results showed that inclusion of the systemic risk assessment in risk-based deposit insurance system helps to have more accurate bank risk assessment.

The financial crisis has shown that the deposit insurance system did not help to maintain depositors' confidence and financial stability for the whole banking sector. In order to ensure equal protection to depositors in all European Union countries, the European Commission presented the common European Union risk-based deposit insurance system model in 2015. In this model, the individual risk of each bank should be measured. However, there are discussions in scientific literature that the amount of systemic risk of the banks should be measured. In the current economy it is very important to measure the arising amount of systemic risk in the banking sector, but even the new E.U. common deposit insurance system model of 2015 does not take systemic risk assessment into account. The aim of the research is to evaluate the risk-based common European deposit insurance system impact on deposit insurance premiums to Lithuanian banks: not only individual banks' risks, but the systemic risk as well. The most appropriate systemic risk assessment method was selected according to different scientific researchers and strong Lithuanian banking sector concentration. The results showed that inclusion of the systemic risk assessment in risk-based deposit insurance system helps to have more accurate bank risk assessment.

The financial crisis has shown that the deposit insurance system did not help to maintain depositors' confidence and financial stability for the whole banking sector. In order to ensure equal protection to depositors in all European Union countries, the European Commission presented the common European Union risk-based deposit insurance system model in 2015. In this model, the individual risk of each bank should be measured. However, there are discussions in scientific literature that the amount of systemic risk of the banks should be measured. In the current economy it is very important to measure the arising amount of systemic risk in the banking sector, but even the new E.U. common deposit insurance system model of 2015 does not take systemic risk assessment into account. The aim of the research is to evaluate the risk-based common European deposit insurance system impact on deposit insurance premiums to Lithuanian banks: not only individual banks' risks, but the systemic risk as well. The most appropriate systemic risk assessment method was selected according to different scientific researchers and strong Lithuanian banking sector concentration. The results showed that inclusion of the systemic risk assessment in risk-based deposit insurance system helps to have more accurate bank risk assessment.

Public debt has diverse effects on GDP varying from country to country and resulting from a number of different factors. This project is dedicated to research the effects of various macroeconomic indicators on GDP, with an emphasis on debt related predictors, using a multiple linear regression model. Findings of this research confirm the hypothesis that country determinants influence the efficiency of public borrowing and its effect on GDP. Surprisingly, no relation between debt crisis, level of government debt and its effect on GDP could be found. On the contrary, private borrowing showed a positive effect on the economy in every country where it resulted statistically significant. Interesting results were achieved concerning the openness of the economy and foreign direct investment. They were unequal, whereas initially supposed to be mostly positive.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.em.17.3.2108