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The trilogy La Modernidad without prejudice is reviewed here. Religion in American public life, by Dr. Antonio Sánchez-Bayón, specialist in Political-Legal History and Philosophy, as well as Law and Comparative Politics. Although separated in three volumes, these three monographs (one of cultural foundations, another of normative politico-legal and the last on discourses) actually correspond to a single work, complete and round (on the influence of religion in public life American and its idiosyncratic development as a people). ; Se reseña aquí la trilogía La Modernidad sin prejuicios. La religión en la vida pública estadounidense, del Dr. Antonio Sánchez-Bayón, especialista en Historia y Filosofía Político-Jurídica, además de Derecho y Política Comparada. Aunque separada en tres volúmenes, estas tres monografías (una de fundamentos culturales, otra de normativa político-jurídica y la última sobre discursos) en realidad se corresponden con un sola obra, completa y redonda (sobre el influjo de la religión en la vida pública estadounidense y su desarrollo idiosincrásico como pueblo).

En las Éticas del diálogo están adquiriendo especial relevancia las nociones de amistad cívica y solidaridad. Esto demuestra la crisis de fundamento que surge de su confrontación con una realidad social y política en la que no se han reflejado las esperanzas que se habían depositado en las éticas basadas en el diálogo y el consenso, cuyos defensores apelan a la teoría aristotélica a fin de apoyar su concepción del vínculo social fundado sobre la amistad. Sin embargo, la noción aristotélica de "philia" es contradictoria con la amistad cívica y la solidaridad de los teóricos del diálogo, que han desatendido un elemento esencial de la doctrina política aristotélica: la familia como núcleo de la sociabilidad humana. ; In the Ethics of dialogue are acquiring special significance the notions of civic friendship and solidarity. This demonstrates the foundation crisis arising from their confrontation with a social and political reality in which have not been reflected the hopes that had been deposited in this conception of Ethics based on dialogue and consensus, whose defenders appeal to the theory Aristotelian to support his notion of social ties based on friendship. But Aristotelian notion of "philia" is inconsistent with civic friendship and solidarity of dialogue theorists, who have neglected an essential element of the Aristotelian political doctrine: the family as the nucleus of human sociability.

This paper offers a sociological and cultural global vision (fixing Sociology of Religion, Legal Sociology, Cultural Studies, etc.) about the American religious factor and its dimensions in various frameworks (i.e. religious liberty, Church-State relations, welfare state & solidarity). With this aim in mind, it begins with a brief notion of the evolution of religious issues, from colonial Sunday regulation or the Blue Laws, up to current regulation on freedom of religion and non-discrimination. Also, this paper offers a systematic set of diverse legal sources (i.e. Executive orders and rulings, Legislative statutes, Judicial cases and resolutions). This paper also evaluates the allegedly paradoxical policies and regulations referring to this issue during two previous presidential Administrations, those of CLINTON and G.W. BUSH. ; This paper offers a sociological and cultural global vision (fixing Sociology of Religion, Legal Sociology, Cultural Studies, etc.) about the American religious factor and its dimensions in various frameworks (i.e. religious liberty, Church-State relations, welfare state & solidarity). With this aim in mind, it begins with a brief notion of the evolution of religious issues, from colonial Sunday regulation or the Blue Laws, up to current regulation on freedom of religion and non-discrimination. Also, this paper offers a systematic set of diverse legal sources (i.e. Executive orders and rulings, Legislative statutes, Judicial cases and resolutions). This paper also evaluates the allegedly paradoxical policies and regulations referring to this issue during two previous presidential Administrations, those of CLINTON and G.W. BUSH.

This paper offers a sociological and cultural global vision (fixing Sociology of Religion, Legal Sociology, Cultural Studies, etc.) about the American religious factor and its dimensions in various frameworks (i.e. religious liberty, Church-State relations, welfare state & solidarity). With this aim in mind, it begins with a brief notion of the evolution of religious issues, from colonial Sunday regulation or the Blue Laws, up to current regulation on freedom of religion and non-discrimination. Also, this paper offers a systematic set of diverse legal sources (i.e. Executive orders and rulings, Legislative statutes, Judicial cases and resolutions). This paper also evaluates the allegedly paradoxical policies and regulations referring to this issue during two previous presidential Administrations, those of CLINTON and G.W. BUSH.