Suchergebnisse

Faced with widespread consumerism and individualism, the erosion of the authority of the educational system, rising violence in certain schools, and even religious and ethnic intolerance, this thesis explores several paths of investigation and presents several proposals regarding the need for a code of ethics and a clarification of societal values in the educational system of today. To begin with, the thesis presents a timeline, from Ferry to Mitterrand, of moral principles as taught in the primary school system. An examination of positions garnered from philosophers and researchers follows, providing a theoretical foundation for moral education and school ethics. Finally, based on a nationwide questionnaire administered by 120 teachers and the aforementioned theoretical foundation, the thesis discusses possible solutions of the challenges of moral education : --A proposal for ethical practice minimum woven from democracy and secularism, teaching the concepts of mutual respect, nature conservation and implementation of social rules; an emphasis on non-violent communication and the respect of the moral principles essential to living together.- -A school awakening of secular spirituality, free of links to religion, allowing humanist values to develop at the heart of educational activities in a climate of peace and tolerance, of non-violence and solidarity; to give a new sense to our shared existence, in a scholastic environment where life skills are as important as knowledges to be acquired; to strive for a "quality of scholastic life", useful and pleasant, where caring and cooperation are promoted; where the respect of moral values is accepted and applied by all those involved in school life ; Face au consumérisme et à l'individualisme ambiants, à l'érosion de l'autorité éducative et à des manifestations de violence dans certains établissements scolaires, et parfois d'intolérance religieuse et ethnique, cette thèse propose plusieurs pistes de réflexion et des propositions en lien avec un besoin social d'éthique ...

Faced with widespread consumerism and individualism, the erosion of the authority of the educational system, rising violence in certain schools, and even religious and ethnic intolerance, this thesis explores several paths of investigation and presents several proposals regarding the need for a code of ethics and a clarification of societal values in the educational system of today. To begin with, the thesis presents a timeline, from Ferry to Mitterrand, of moral principles as taught in the primary school system. An examination of positions garnered from philosophers and researchers follows, providing a theoretical foundation for moral education and school ethics. Finally, based on a nationwide questionnaire administered by 120 teachers and the aforementioned theoretical foundation, the thesis discusses possible solutions of the challenges of moral education : --A proposal for ethical practice minimum woven from democracy and secularism, teaching the concepts of mutual respect, nature conservation and implementation of social rules; an emphasis on non-violent communication and the respect of the moral principles essential to living together.- -A school awakening of secular spirituality, free of links to religion, allowing humanist values to develop at the heart of educational activities in a climate of peace and tolerance, of non-violence and solidarity; to give a new sense to our shared existence, in a scholastic environment where life skills are as important as knowledges to be acquired; to strive for a "quality of scholastic life", useful and pleasant, where caring and cooperation are promoted; where the respect of moral values is accepted and applied by all those involved in school life ; Face au consumérisme et à l'individualisme ambiants, à l'érosion de l'autorité éducative et à des manifestations de violence dans certains établissements scolaires, et parfois d'intolérance religieuse et ethnique, cette thèse propose plusieurs pistes de réflexion et des propositions en lien avec un besoin social d'éthique ...

Faced with widespread consumerism and individualism, the erosion of the authority of the educational system, rising violence in certain schools, and even religious and ethnic intolerance, this thesis explores several paths of investigation and presents several proposals regarding the need for a code of ethics and a clarification of societal values in the educational system of today. To begin with, the thesis presents a timeline, from Ferry to Mitterrand, of moral principles as taught in the primary school system. An examination of positions garnered from philosophers and researchers follows, providing a theoretical foundation for moral education and school ethics. Finally, based on a nationwide questionnaire administered by 120 teachers and the aforementioned theoretical foundation, the thesis discusses possible solutions of the challenges of moral education : --A proposal for ethical practice minimum woven from democracy and secularism, teaching the concepts of mutual respect, nature conservation and implementation of social rules; an emphasis on non-violent communication and the respect of the moral principles essential to living together.- -A school awakening of secular spirituality, free of links to religion, allowing humanist values to develop at the heart of educational activities in a climate of peace and tolerance, of non-violence and solidarity; to give a new sense to our shared existence, in a scholastic environment where life skills are as important as knowledges to be acquired; to strive for a "quality of scholastic life", useful and pleasant, where caring and cooperation are promoted; where the respect of moral values is accepted and applied by all those involved in school life ; Face au consumérisme et à l'individualisme ambiants, à l'érosion de l'autorité éducative et à des manifestations de violence dans certains établissements scolaires, et parfois d'intolérance religieuse et ethnique, cette thèse propose plusieurs pistes de réflexion et des propositions en lien avec un besoin social d'éthique et la demande de clarification des valeurs pour l'école aujourd'hui. D'abord, la thèse propose une historiographie des principes moraux enseignés entre les années Ferry et Mitterrand à l'école primaire ; ensuite elle interroge les philosophes et chercheurs afin de proposer une assise théorique sur l'éducation morale et l'éthique scolaire. Enfin, à l'aide de cet arrière-plan conceptuel et d'un questionnaire national instruit par 120 enseignants, elle développe une réflexion sur les pratiques pour concrétiser dans l'école française deux défiséducatifs :-La proposition d'une éthique minimale, tissée de démocratie et de laïcité, avec l'apprentissage du respect mutuel, de la nature, des règles sociales ; l'éveil à la communication non-violente, le respect des principes moraux indispensables au vivre ensemble.-Un éveil à une spiritualité laïque exempte de tout lien avec la religion, permettant l'éveil aux valeurs humanistes et l'organisation d'activités pédagogiques développant un climat de paix et de tolérance, de non-violence et de solidarité. Redonner du sens à notre existence partagée, dans une école où les savoir-être sont aussi importants que les connaissances à acquérir. OEuvrer pour une « vie scolaire bonne » utile et agréable, où l'attention aux autres et lacoopération sont promues, où le respect de valeurs morales est accepté et appliqué par tous les acteurs de l'école