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I. Historischer Teil -- 1. Vor 1945 -- 2. 1945–1953 -- 3. Seit 1953 -- 4. Allgemeine Charakteristik -- Chronologie -- II. Systematischer Teil -- 5. Dialektischer Materialismus -- 6. Historischer Materialismus -- 7. Ästhetik -- 8. Logik -- 9. Philosophiegeschichte -- III. Biographien Und Bibliographie -- Biographien -- Bibliographie -- 1. Allgemeines -- 2. Die marxistisch-leninistische Philosophie in der Tschechoslowakei -- Namenregister.

Gives a narrative account of the change from the devastated German university world of the Nazi regime through the poverty-ridden 1940s to the expanded and affluent 1950s and lastly to the ideologically dominated 1960s. Suggests that the loss of the most influential model of university in the world - the Humboldtian one of the Nineteenth century - is due to massification of higher education in a technological society and accompanying leftist ideology. (JLN)

Those not well acquainted with Karl Marx often believe that the founder of "scientific Communism" was a militant atheist who considered the extermination of religion and, in particular, of Christianity one of his major tasks. This belief is, to say the least, inexact.