Suchergebnisse

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui (1) untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan bagaimana Pengaturan dan Pelaksanaan fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati tentang Miras di Kabupaten Wajo, (2) untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi DPRD dalam melakukan fungsi Pengawasan terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati tentang Miras di Kabupaten Wajo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kabupaten Wajo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum sosioyuridis. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak dari nara sumber di lokasi penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif, artinya dengan bertitik tolak pada aturan hukum yang berlaku yang berkembang melalui pembahasan dalam bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Pemerintah Daerah adalah sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004, bahwa Pengawasan merupakan bagian dari pada fungsi DPRD. Pelaksanaan Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati adalah melalui alat kelengkapan DPRD yang tersedia. Hambatan-hambatan dalam melaksanakan Pengawasan DPRD adalah ada yang berasal dari internal dewan dan dari luar dewan. Abstract: This study aims to find out (1) to find out and explain how the Regulation and Implementation of the DPRD Supervisory Function on the Implementation of Regional Regulations and Regents Regulations on Miras in Wajo Regency, (2) to find out and explain the obstacles faced by the DPRD in carrying out the Supervisory function of the Implementation Regional Regulations and Regents Regulations on Miras in Wajo District. This research was conducted at the Regional Representative Council (DPRD) of Wajo Regency. The method used in this research is socio-juridical law research. Sampling was done randomly from sources at the study site. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis, meaning that starting with the applicable legal rules that developed through discussion in secondary legal material.The results of the study indicate that the DPRD Supervision function of the Regional Government is as stipulated in Law Number 32 of 2004, that Supervision is part of the DPRD function. Implementation of DPRD Supervision of the Implementation of Regional Regulations and Regents of Regents is through the available DPRD equipment. Obstacles in implementing DPRD Oversight are those that originate from the internal board and from outside the board.

ABSTRAK: Sebagai makhluk ciptaan Tuhan manusia dianugerahi hak, yang dikenal dengan sebutan HAM (hak asasi Manusia). Disebut hak asasi karena hak ini melekat pada diri manusia dan merupakan anugrah Tuhan yang Maha Esa. Dalam suatu negara yang berdasarkan hukum, tentu sangat menjunjung nilai-nilai hak asasi manusia. Hak asasi manusia dalam suatu negara yang berdasarkan hukum biasanya diatur dalam konstitusi negara tersebut, ataupun dalam undang-undang yang mengatur tentang penggunaan hak asasi tersebut. Sehingga terdapat perlindungan terhadap pelaksanaan hak asasi manusia ini. Hak asasi sebagai konsep moral dalam bermasyarakat dan bernegara bukanlah suatu konsep yang lahir seketika dan bersifat menyeluruh. Hak asasi lahir setahap demi setahap melalui periode-periode tertentu didalam sejarah pembangunan. Sebagai suatu konsep moral, hak asasi dibangun dan dikembangkan berdasarkan pengalaman kemasyarakatan manusia itu sendiri. Pengalaman dari kelompok-kelompok sosial didalam masyarakat bernegara itulah yang mewarnai konsep hak asasi. Dalam Deklarasi Universal tentang HAM (Universal Declaration of Human Rights) atau yang dikenal dengan istilah DUHAM, Hak Asasi Manusia terbagi kedalam beberapa jenis, yaitu hak personal, (hak jaminan kebutuhan pribadi), hak legal, (hak jaminan perlindungan hukum), hak sipil dan politik, hak subsistensi (hak jaminan adanya sumber daya untuk menunjang kehidupan) serta hak ekonomi sosial dan budaya. Hak personal, hal legal, hal sipil, dan politik yang terdapat dalam Pasal 3-21 dalam DUHAM sedangkan hak ekonomi, sosial dan budaya terdapat dalam pasal 23. Salah satu Hak asasi yang menjadi persoalan dan menjadi tanggung jawab negara saat ini belum terpenuhi secara baik adalah masalah hak ekosob yang berfokus pada hak akan pekerjaan dan upah yang layak atau seimbang. Sejauh ini tentang pemenuhan hak akan pekerjaaan dan upah yang layak, masih begitu marak dan banyak menimbulkan permasalahan para pekerja/buruh di Indonesia dan setiap tahunnya menjadi isu sentral dalam peringatan hari buruh Internasional.

This study aims to determine, Bulukumba Implementation Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on the Smart Read Quran for the bride and groom in the District KUA Bulukumpa Bulukumba, and civil servants amounted to 3 people in the District Office of Religious Affairs Bulukumpa, to achieve the purpose the researchers used data collection techniques through a qualitative description, documentation, observation, and interviews. Data obtained from the results of the study were processed using qualitative analysis to determine Bulukumba Implementation Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on intelligent read the Qur'an For the bride and groom. In the District KUA Bulukumpa.Hasil research shows that, in the District KUA Bulukumpa in implementing Bulukumba District Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on intelligent read the Qur'an for the bride, include: (1) the implementation of these regulations No. 6 of 2003 on clever read the Qur'an for the bride and groom are still held at KUA in District Bulukumpa, (2) factors supporting the implementation of regional legislation no 6 of 2003 in the Qur'an reading test in the Office of Religious Affairs in the District Bulukumpa Bulukumba.

Education is an urgent matter in every culture and civilization. With education, mankind can change themselves and their civilization. The same is true for the process of spreading Islam in Indonesia. Since Islam was first introduced in Indonesia, its spreading has been inseparable from people's daily lives, including the building and shaping of the education sector (Rochmawati et al., 2018; Vickers, 2013; Hasan, 2009). Java Island is one of Indonesia's regions with a wider history of Islamic education (Ricklefs, 2012; Woodward, 2010). In the present manuscript, the author examines the contribution of Muslim scholars in developing Indonesia's modern education. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. The mediator and social agency method has been used to facilitate the investigation. The author conducted a structural study that reconstructs historical events and occurrences regarding educational development and transformation in the country. The study's findings are based on the question, "What is the contribution of Muslim Scholars in the development of Indonesia's modern education, and how is the education process on Java Island? This question laid the foundation for this study, and it helps to understand the functions of local Muslim scholars in the development of education between the 19th and 20th centuries in the Indonesian archipelago. The findings show that the characteristics of Muslim scholars' movements regarding education on Java Island consist of mainly two stages. Firstly, education is conducted at mosques, which later developed into Islamic schools classified as madrasahs and pesantren (Azra, 2018). In the second stage, education efforts are converted from its form of Islamic schools into Islamic organizations, leading to the establishment of several educational institutions and public schools, ranging from kindergarten to higher education (Daulay & Tobroni, 2017; Azra, 2015). Finally, it concludes that Indonesia's education developed in stages, from education at mosques and small community gatherings in residences of Muslim scholars to Islamic schools. Finally, Islamic organizations were formed to develop today's public education system.

This paper discussed developing organizational culture in both government and private circles. This research is a literature review, by conducting a study of documents following the research topic. This study concludes that organizational culture in government and private institutions will develop if you apply a balanced concept between general organizational management and religious management, especially from an Islamic perspective. Islam as a religion is known for its concept of discipline and a combination of working earnestly and trusting. Especially in the current pandemic era, the idea of organizational culture by including Islam as a perspective is very suitable. Administrative culture management can be balanced and create quality workers and employees.

This article discusses how public education institutions such as boarding schools face the social changes brought about by modernity. The assumption is that as agents of change, of course pesantren must follow what and how modernity itself can only provide answers to society. What is mainly brought about by modernity itself is development. Therefore, social change that must be answered primarily by pesantren is a matter of development. This study found that operationally, the relationship between pesantren and rural community development, which aspires to improve the quality of human resources in the pesantren, has been carried out through the following activities: consolidation and cooperation, business links and education, and insights into the pesantren's struggle, community, and the government.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui bentuk-bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam perlindungan hutan di Desa Tana Toa, 2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala masyarakat dalam berpartisispasi dalam perlindungan hutan di Desa Tana Toa, dan 3) mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam perlindungan hutan di Desa Tana Toa, Kecamatan Kajang, kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyakat Di Desa Tana Toa yang berjumlah 304 KK, dan sampel sebanyak 30 informan. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu penarikan sampel yang dilakukan secara sengaja dengan kriteria tertentu. Pengumpulan data dilakukuan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Bentuk Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perlindungan Hutan Di Desa Tana Toa, meliputi: (1) Menanam pohon pengganti, (2) Memberi informasi kepada pemerintah tentang adanya pengrusakan hutan, (3) Menaati peraturan adat yang dibuat oleh Ammatoa, peraturan ini meliputi : Tidak menebang pohon secara liar dan Mengenakan sanksi bagi pelanggar. 2. Faktor-Faktor Yang Menjadi Kendala Masyarakat Dalam Berpartisispasi Dalam Perlindungan Hutan Di Desa Tana Toa terdiri dari (1) Kurangnya campur tangan masyarakat terhadap hutan yang ada di tana toa khususnya jenis hutan keramat, (2) Terdapat aturan adat yang di buat oleh kepala suku(Ammatoa), (3) Kurangnya bantuan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah.3. Upaya yang Dilakukan Oleh Pemerintah Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perlindungan Hutan Di Desa Tana Toa, meliputi (1) Mengadakan sosialisasi, (2) melakukan patroli rutin dan patrol terpadu. .(3) Mengadakan kerja sama antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat.(4) Menetapkan aturan adat yang di buat oleh kepala suku (Ammatoa).KATA KUNCI: Partisipasi Masyarakat, Perlindungan, Hutan This study aims to: 1) determine the forms of community participation in forest protection in the village of Tana Toa, 2) determine the factors that constrain community in berpartisispasi in the protection of forests in the village of Tana Toa, and 3) determine the effort made by the government to improve community participation in forest protection in the village of Tana Toa, district Kajang, Bulukumba district. This study is a qualitative descriptive study and the population in this study are all part of society in the village of Tana Toa totaling 304 households, and a sample of 30 informants. By using purposive sampling technique sampling is done deliberately to certain criteria. Dilakukuan data collection with depth interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1. Protection of Public Participation In Forest In the village of Tana Toa, include: (1) Plant replacement trees, (2) Provide information to the government about the destruction of forests, (3) comply with customs regulations made by Ammatoa these regulations include: Do not cut down trees illegally and Imposing sanctions for violators. 2. Factors Being Public Constraints In berpartisispasi In Forest Protection In the village of Tana Toa consists of (1) lack of interference on the forest in tana toa particular type of sacred forests, (2) There are custom rules created by the head tribe (Ammatoa), (3) lack of assistance provided by pemerintah.3. Efforts Undertaken by the Government in Improving Public Participation in the Protection of Forests in the village of Tana Toa, including (1) Conducting socialization, (2) on a routine patrol and patrol integrated. . (3) Hold the cooperation between the government and the public. (4) Establish custom rules created by the chiefs (Ammatoa).KEYWORDS: Public Participation, Protection, Forests

Pesantrens are the oldest non-formal and traditional Islamic educational institution in Indonesia. These boarding institutions are uniquely Indonesian phenomenon, not found in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a widespread misjudgment that the pesantrens are said to train terrorist groups, promote Islamic fanaticism, and propagate conservative culture. Hence, some of the pesantrens are changing their paradigm, that is, from conservatism to modern-progressivism, while some others prefer to remain the same. The purpose of this study was to make an in-depth systematic analysis of the roles and contributions of pesantrens in the development of rural villages in Java, particularly in Tasikmalaya district which by itself had 761 pesantrens. This study employed the multiple case-study method. The cases were three large pesantrens and three small pesantrens, all located in Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. The pesantrens were in three categories: traditional, modern, and combination. Interview, observation, and document analysis were used to collect data. Face-to-face interviews were based on a standard check list developed for the study. The findings showed that pesantrens developed and implemented their own development plans, both for their own development and for rural development, as most pesantrens located in the rural areas.

This paper is concerned with exploring the dissemination and politization of radical Islamic ideology in Makassar. Little has been done to study this important issue. How did radical ideology develop from time to time in Makassar and how has it evolved to become the political power in the region have gone unnoticed. This paper tries to fill this gap. It assumes that radical ideology is a form of discourse, going through a paradigmatic test in which it was criticized, deconstructed, constructed and reconstructed. The paper is part of the attempts to deconstruct radical ideology by means of dismantling two main factors that have caused it to flourish, the actors and organizations of the ideology. A particular attention is give to the following two issues, in what way the ideology may be regarded as a discourse, and how this discourse is being translated into an ideology. These two specific problems becomes the centre of the analysis together with the process in which they intermingle.

Implementasi Perda No. 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelengaraan Administarasi Kependudukan (Studi Pada Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru). Jurusan Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Makassar.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1). Kinerja aparatur Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja dalam memberikan Pelayanan dan Penerbitan e-KTP dan KK. 2). Faktor yang menjadi Kendala sehingga aparatur Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja lamban dalam melaksanakan administrasi Kependudukan Pembuatan e-KTP dan KK. 3). Upaya yang dilakukan oleh aparatur Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja dalam meningkatkan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan di Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, yang populasinya adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja yang berjumlah 11 orang, Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dimana data yang digunakan diolah dengan analisis presentasi, dimana langkah awal analisis data informasi dari responden yang didapatkan dengan melakukan wawancara, pengolahan data dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan cara menilai jawaban yang sudah dianalisis dikumpulkan dan pada akhirnya nampak gambaran hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah di Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja sudah baik dikarenakan yaitu : (a). Sudah mengutamakan keramahan petugas, (b). Ketelitian petugas, (c). Mempercepat proses pembuatan dan penerbitan e-KTP dan KK (d). Hampir tidak adanya pengaduan atau keluhan dari masyarakat atas kekurangan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan e-KTP dan KK. 2). Faktor yang mempengaruhi lambannya kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan di Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja yaitu : (a). Keterbatasan sumber daya aparatur, (b). Kurangnya sarana dan prasarana penunjang pelayanan. 3). Upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan pelayanan admnistrasi kependudukan di Kantor Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja yaitu : (a). peningkatan kualiatas sumber daya pegawai, (b). Penambahan sarana dan prasarana. KATA KUNCI : Implementasi, Perda No. 10 Tahun 2011, Penyelenggaraan Administrasi.Implementation Regulation No. 10 Year 2011 on Implementation of Administarasi Population (Studies in the District Office Soppeng Riaja Barru). Pancasila and Citizenship Education Department of the Faculty of Social Sciences, State University of Makassar. This study aims to determine: 1). District of Soppeng Riaja apparatus performance in delivering services and issuance of e-KTP and KK. 2). Factors that become obstacles to the District apparatus Soppeng Riaja slow in carrying out the administration of Population Making the e-KTP and KK. 3). Efforts made by the District apparatus Soppeng Riaja in improving population administrative services in the District Office Soppeng Riaja. This study is a qualitative research, whose population is all employees of the District Office Soppeng Riaja a total of 11 people, technique of data collection was done by using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. While data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique used where data is processed by the presentation of analysis, where the first step of data analysis of respondent information obtained by interviewing, data processing and documentation. As for how to grade the answers that have been collected and analyzed in the end appears an overview of research results. Based on the results of the study showed that: 1). The performance of local government officials in the District Office Soppeng Riaja is good because that is: (a). Already prioritizes friendliness officer, (b). Accuracy officer, (c). Accelerate the process of making and publishing of e-KTP and KK (d). Hardly any complaints or complaints from the public over the lack of service population administration e-KTP and KK. 2). Factors affecting the slow performance of local government officials to improve administrative services at the District Office Soppeng population Riaja namely: (a). Limitations of personnel resources, (b). Lack of facilities and infrastructure services. 3). The efforts made by the local government to improve services at the District Office of Administrative residence Soppeng Riaja namely: (a). kualiatas increase employee resources, (b). The addition of facilities and infrastructure KEYWORDS : Implementation , Regulation No. 10 In 2011 , Operation Administration

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bulukumba No 6 Tahun 2003 Tentang Pandai Baca Al-Qur'an bagi calon pengantin di KUA Kecamatan Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba, dan berjumlah pegawai negeri 3 orang di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Bulukumpa, Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut maka peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data Deskripsi Kualitatif melalui, dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif untuk mengetahui Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bulukumba No 6 Tahun 2003 tentang pandai baca Al-Qur'an Bagi calon pengantin. Di KUA Kecamatan Bulukumpa.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Di KUA Kecamatan Bulukumpa dalam melaksanakan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bulukumba No 6 Tahun 2003 tentang pandai baca Al-Qur'an bagi calon pengantin, meliputi yaitu (1) pelaksanaan peraturan daerah ini No 6 Tahun 2003 tentang pandai baca Al-Qur'an bagi calon pengantin masih dilaksanakan di KUA di Kecamatan Bulukumpa, (2) faktor pendukung terhadap pelaksanaan peraturan daerah no 6 tahun 2003 dalam tes baca Al-Qur'an di Kantor Urusan Agama di Kecamatan Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba.Kata Kunci : Perda, Baca Al-Qur'an, Pengantin This study aims to determine, Bulukumba Implementation Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on the Smart Read Quran for the bride and groom in the District KUA Bulukumpa Bulukumba, and civil servants amounted to 3 people in the District Office of Religious Affairs Bulukumpa, to achieve the purpose the researchers used data collection techniques through a qualitative description, documentation, observation, and interviews. Data obtained from the results of the study were processed using qualitative analysis to determine Bulukumba Implementation Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on intelligent read the Qur'an For the bride and groom. In the District KUA Bulukumpa.Hasil research shows that, in the District KUA Bulukumpa in implementing Bulukumba District Regulation No. 6 of 2003 on intelligent read the Qur'an for the bride, include: (1) the implementation of these regulations No. 6 of 2003 on clever read the Qur'an for the bride and groom are still held at KUA in District Bulukumpa, (2) factors supporting the implementation of regional legislation no 6 of 2003 in the Qur'an reading test in the Office of Religious Affairs in the District Bulukumpa Bulukumba.Keywords: Regulation, Read the Qur'an, Bride

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) bentuk pelaksanaan Empat Konsep Kebangsaan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran bela Negara siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Amali, (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan Empat Konsep Kebangsaan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran bela Negara siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Amali, dan (3) mengetahui dampak pelaksanaan Empat Konsep Kebangsaan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran bela Negara siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Amali. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni, observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua warga SMA Negeri 1 Amali dengan sampel stratified random sampling yaitu kepala sekolah, guru PPKn, dan perwakilan siswa dari setiap angkatan sebanyak 20 orang per angkatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Bentuk pelaksanaan empat konsep kebangsaan di SMA Negeri 1 Amali adalah dengan: melaksanakan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila seperti nilai ketuhanan, nilai kemanusiaan, nilai persatuan, nilai demokrasi dan nilai keadilan sosial; menaati segala peraturan sebagai wujud pemahaman terhadap UUD NRI 1945; melaksanakan persatuan dan kesatuan sebagai wujud dari NKRI; kesatuan dalam keberagaman sebagai wujud dari Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. (2) Faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan empat konsep kebangsaan adalah: Pemahaman dan Kesadaran Peserta Didik; Peranan Guru/Pendidik; Peranan Kepala Sekolah; Peranan Orang Tua. (3) Dampak yang timbul dengan pelaksanaan empat konsep kebangsaan terhadap peningkatan bela negara adalah : bertanggung jawab; sadar akan hak dan kewajibannya; cinta tanah air; dan bangga berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia.KATA KUNCI: Empat Konsep Kebangsaan, Kesadaran Bela NegaraABSTRACT: This study aims to determine: (1) the form of the implementation of the four concept Nationality in raising awareness to defend state students at SMAN 1 Amali, (2) the factors that affect the implementation of the Four Concepts Nationality in raising awareness to defend state students at SMAN 1 Amali, and (3) determine the impact of the implementation of the National Concept Four in raising awareness to defend state students at SMAN 1 Amali. This research is descriptive qualitative data collection techniques namely, observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The population in this study are all citizens of SMA Negeri 1 Amali with the sample stratified random sampling principals, teachers PPKn, and student representatives from each class of 20 people per class. The results showed that: (1) The form of implementation of the four concepts of nationality in SMA Negeri 1 Amali is to: implement the values contained in Pancasila as the value of divinity, human values, values of unity, democratic values and the values of social justice; obey all rules as a form of understanding of NRI Constitution of 1945; implement unity as a manifestation of the Homeland; unity in diversity as a form of Unity in Diversity. (2) factors - factors that affect the implementation of the four concepts of nationality is: Understanding and Awareness of Students; Role of Teachers / Educators; Role of the Principal; Role of Parents. (3) The impact that arise with the implementation of the four concepts of nationality to the increase in defending the country is: responsible; aware of their rights and obligations; love of the homeland; and proud nation and state of Indonesia.KEYWORDS: Four Concept of National, State Defense Awareness

Mitra Program Kemitraan Komunitas (PKM) ini adalah Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) PPKn SMP/MTs. Masalahnya adalah: (1) kegiatan pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi peningkatan profesionalisme guru dengan pembiayaan pemerintah dan/atau pemerintah daerah frekuensinya sangat terbatas; (2) inovasi pembelajaran yang diterapkan mitra di masing-masing sekolah masih terbatas. Metode yang digunakan adalah: ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, pendamping mitra dan demonstrasi. Hasil yang dicapai adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra tentang penerapan teori-teori belajar dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, mulai dari kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti dan kegiatan penutup.Kata kunci: kompetensi pedagogik, toeri-teori belajarAbstrac: The partner of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) is the Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) PPKn SMP/MTs. The problems are: (1) the frequency of education and training activities for increasing teacher professionalism with government and/or local government funding is very limited; (2) learning innovations implemented by partners in each school are still limited. The methods used are: lecture, discussion, question and answer, partner companion and demonstration. The results achieved are increased knowledge and skills of partners regarding the application of learning theories in learning activities, starting from preliminary activities, core activities and closing activities.Keywords: pedagogic competence, learning theories

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang kehidupan Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa, Peran dan Kiprahnya sebagai pegawai peternakan dan kepala Desa/Lurah Bontonompo, serta Peran dan Kiprahnya sebagai pemangku adat dan pelestari Gaukanga di Bontonompo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif-analisis dengan menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah melalui tahap heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa adalah keturunan Karaeng Polombangekeng. Menjadi teladan dalam masyarakat Bontonompo pada masa pemerintahannya. Selain sebagai teladan dalam bidang pemerintahan, Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa juga merupakan seorang pemerhati dan pelestari budaya. Denga Peran dan Kiprah sebagai pemangku adat dan Gaukanga di Bontonompo. Kesimpulan bahwa Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa memiliki Peran dan Kiprah dalam pemerintah dan Pelestarian Gaukanga serta menjadi Pemangku Adat di Bontonompo.Kata Kunci: Peran, Kiprah, dan Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa This study aims to determine the background of the life of Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa, his role and progress as an employee of animal husbandry and the head of Bontonompo Village / Village, and his role and role as customary and preserver of Gaukanga in Bontonompo. This research is a descriptive-analysis study using historical research methods through the heuristic, critical, interpretation and historiographic stages. The results of this study indicate that the Daeng Ma'ruppa Patarai Hajj is a descendant of Karaeng Polombangekeng. Being a role model in the Bontonompo community during his reign. Aside from being an example in the field of government, Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa is also a cultural observer and preserver. With the role and role of the indigenous people and Gaukanga in Bontonompo. The conclusion is that Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa has a role and role in the government and the preservation of Gaukanga as well as being a traditional holder in Bontonompo.Keywords: Role, Gait, and Haji Patarai Daeng Ma'ruppa

The study discusses economic social characteristic influence on the production of Jambu mete in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency. This study discusses the influence of socio-economic characteristics of the production of cashew in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency. This study was conducted over three months starting in June until August 2015. The population of this research is that there are cashew farmers, sample taking by the number 28 cashew farmers. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study concluded that the cashew nut farmers in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency show that socio­economic factors (education, farming experience, number of dependents and land) significantly affected the production of cashew nut farmers. By him it was suggested to farmers, is expected to further enrich the knowledge and insights of the farming handled, especially in terms of the handling of pests and plant diseases, and the government is expected to give more attention to farmers, whether it be the handling of low production due to high rainfall and plant pests and diseases. Keywords: production, socio-economic, cashew.