Suchergebnisse

Penelitian ini bertujuan memberi gambaran tentang Partisipasi Politik Perempuan di Empat Daerah di Jawa Barat dan bagaimana kontruksi sosial budaya tentang peran gender. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk menggambarkan status kelompok sebagai objek dan peristiwa yang berlangsung. Pendekatan subjektif data kualitatif menekankan pada prosedur penelitian dengan kajian etnografi untuk memahamii kehidupan masyarakat berdasarkan sudut pandang dari masyarakat itu secara holistik. Penambahan data kuantitatif digunakan untuk melihat apakah gambaran itu berlaku secara umum melalui persepsi masyarakat terhadap partisipasi politik perempuan dan rekontruksi sosial budaya media. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya keterwakilan perempuan dalam partisipasi politik langsung (menjadi kader partai, anggota parlemen, dan pemutus kebijakan politik) dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, sistem pemilihan umum dan perekrutan kader partai, ketidakmauan perempuan terjun langsung ke dunia politik praktis, masih ada anggapan keliru (persepsi masyarakat terhadap dunia politik), faktor budaya patriakhat dan doktrin agama, serta ketidakmampuan perempuan mengatasi masalah, faktor lain yang mempengaruhi adalah rekontruksi sosial budaya media.

This study aimed to analyze the role of the irung-irung tradition in strengthening civic engagement of the younger generation of Cihideung Village. This study used a qualitative approach with the case study method. Data collection techniques used interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results showed that the traditional irung-irung procedure: praying together, marching to water resources, custom ceremonial process, sacrificing animals, eating together, and closing prayers, the younger generation's involvement in the irung-irung tradition was more focused on the aspect of democracy through the positive role it plays, not yet at the traditional level, the strategy for strengthening the engagement of the younger generation was through the empowerment of youth and utilizing information and communication technologies.

Poverty is a problem faced by all nations, including Indonesia. Various kinds of policies have been made by the government to overcome this problem both in sectoral, monetary, fiscal, and other policies, but the policies have not been fully able to solve problems that occur in the field. The gap between theory and the field can be seen in the not yet implementing good zakat management. Conflict resolution to overcome this is necessary because Zakat is one of the important instruments in poverty alleviation. The more zakat that is collected and the more targeted it is in its distribution, the more it will be able to reduce existing poverty. Therefore, zakat has a crucial role in the growth of the economy and development. Seeing the fact that the potential for zakat has not been fully exploited in Indonesia, the government needs to make special policies to increase it. This research will discuss conflict resolution in terms of literature review to alleviate poverty in Indonesia, especially West Java.

Poverty is a problem faced by all nations, including Indonesia. Various kinds of policies have been made by the government to overcome this problem both in sectoral, monetary, fiscal, and other policies, but the policies have not been fully able to solve problems that occur in the field. The gap between theory and the field can be seen in the not yet implementing good zakat management. Conflict resolution to overcome this is necessary because Zakat is one of the important instruments in poverty alleviation. The more zakat that is collected and the more targeted it is in its distribution, the more it will be able to reduce existing poverty. Therefore, zakat has a crucial role in the growth of the economy and development. Seeing the fact that the potential for zakat has not been fully exploited in Indonesia, the government needs to make special policies to increase it. This research will discuss conflict resolution in terms of literature review to alleviate poverty in Indonesia, especially West Java.

Democracy requires active public political participation. Sustainability of general elections is vitally important in democracy. As a developing country, Indonesia is still struggling to implement its democracy. Interesting phenomena in Indonesian democracy, the number of women who run their candidacy in an election is still limited. For instance, in West Java Province Regional Election, there are no women candidates for governor or vice governor. The political sociology perspective sees these phenomena as the patriarchal culture that the community prefers male leader to women. This research aims at understanding causes of why there are no female candidates in the general election in West Java. This research makes use of quantitative approach with survey method aimed to explain political views of West Java society about female candidates in a gubernatorial election. The area of the research covers West Java province, involving 500 respondents. The data was collected by using the questionnaire distributed by Google Form to people living in this area. The data were then analyzed by inferential statistics. This study indicates that West Java residents still hold strong ideology on gender differences, believing that a good leader should be male. Even in the smallest scope of institution, men is suppossed be a leader. In addition, there is a dichotomy between the public and the personal space for male and female duty. Women are suggested to stay at the private space, while male has a duty at the public sphere. It is also evidenced in the research that women voters have little tendency to elect the female candidates. This occurs not just because of their patriarchal cultural background, but also due to their education. It is indicated that even female voters had higher education, their tendency to elect the women candidate was still low. Â

Gender, together with all problems that it brings, becomes a discourse discussed in various countries, not excluding Indonesia. The Indonesian government through its policy keeps on creating gender equality and justice. The effort of government needs supports from all society elements, including orphanage. An orphanage needs to try to minimize and omit gender stereotype because the continuation of family informal socialization occurs here and it nurtures many children at the same times. The aim of this article is to analyse and describe children formation gender role at Putri Aisyiyah orphanage, Tegal based on Muhammadiyah gender ideology, whether it still preserves or has minimized and deleted gender stereotype. This research uses qualitative approach with the phenomenology design. The data is obtained by observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis applies Miles and Huberman models. The formation of gender role at the orphanage is shown by the followings: the formation of gender role is done to form the female children as ideal women according to the orphanage. Ideal women according to the orphanage which is already similar to Muhammadiyah's concept of gender, are those who can take parts in public without space leaving their obligations at home as wives and mothers. Independence, discipline, leadership are imposed to the children at the orphanage to support their roles in public. Feminism and domestic skills are educated to support their roles at homes.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendidikan karakter berbasis budaya lokal pada masyarakat Kampung Adat Cireundeu. Tujuan artikel ini untuk 1) mendeskripsikan tradisi apa saja yang masih ada, 2)mendeskripsikan proses pengajaran nilai-nilai kearifan lokal, 3)mendeskripsikan peran kepala adat dalam menjaga dan melestarikan nila-nilai kearifan lokal, 4)mendeskripsikan bentuk karakter yang di ajarkan dari hasil nilai kearifan lokal, 5) mendeskripsikan nilai dari masyarakat kampung adat yang dapat di lakukan sebagai basis pembentuk karakter melalui wisata budaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode kualitatif. Dengan data berasal dari wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan studi literatur. Penggunaan pendekatan deskriptif diharapkan dapat menghasilkan data yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Subjek penelitian ialah Pengelola Kampung Adat Cireundeu. Kesimpulan 1) Tradisi dan nilai-nilai yang masih ada pada masyarakat yaitu makanan utamanya masih mengkonsumsi singkong, Hukum adat berlaku hanya untuk upacara adat, pernikahan, kematian, tata wilayah hutan, dan kelahiran. Ada juga tradisi lainnnya pada saat kita mendaki Gunung dan bukit sekitar kampung Adat Cireundeu masyarakat dan pengunjung tidak boleh menggunakan baju berwarna merah dan alas kaki pada saat mendaki bertujuan untuk menghormati aturan leluhur,2)Proses pembejalaran nilai melalui pendidikan formal dan informal, 3)Pimpinan kampung adat memiliki peran strategis dalam menjaga nilai dan budaya di kampung Adat Cireundeu, 4)Sebagai hasil proses pembelajaran di Kampung Adat Cireundeu maka masyarakat memiliki karakter antara lain jujur, toleransi, semangat kebangsaan dan cinta tanah air, cinta damai, disiplin, kerja keras, mandiri, demokratis, peduli linkungan, peduli sosial dan sopan, 5)Nilai masyarakat Kampung Adat Cireundeu sebagai basis wisata budaya yaitu, jujur, disiplin, sopan, peduli lingkungan dan sosial

Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia face major challenges due to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and globalization, which include adaptation to digital technology, expansion of social networks, and integration of Islamic boarding school values in technology-based curricula. This research focuses on the role of social capital in maintaining the relevance of Islamic boarding schools, with Buntet Islamic Boarding School as a case study. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participant observation, data was analyzed to identify the daily application of social capital. Findings show that strong social networks, mutual trust, internalized social norms, and cooperation play key roles in the transformation of Islamic boarding schools. The uniqueness of the Buntet Islamic Boarding School can be seen in its ability to build a strong alumni network, facilitate access to new resources, and maintain the identity and values of the Islamic boarding school through a technology-based curriculum. The results of this research have practical implications in the context of education in Indonesia, guiding Islamic boarding schools and other traditional institutions to integrate social capital in their adaptation strategies to face the impacts of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and globalization, maintain sustainability, and increase competitiveness.

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan penggalangan civic literacy (literasi kewarganegaraan) di kalangan mahasiswa yang terlibat dalam organisasi kemahasiswaan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengungkapkan pandangan mereka mengenai praktik demokrasi di Indonesia, khususnya melalui momentum Pemilu 2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif khususnya fenomenologi dengan pengambilan data wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa justru terdapat pandangan yang positif di kalangan mahasiswa terhadap pelaksanaan Pemilu 2019 sebagai skema rekruitmen kepemimpinan politik di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa dalam pandangan mahasiswa, tantangan demokrasi di Indonesia melalui Pemilu diuji oleh pengaruh budaya digital. Dalam konteks ini, pengetahuan responden tentang aspek literasi kewarganegaraan dan partisipasi politik mereka mengalami perubahan sebagai dampak dari meluasnya praktik budaya digital sehingga menjadi tantangan demokrasi Indonesia di masa depan.

Kebebasan untuk berpendapat dan berserikat merupakan landasan fundamental demokrasi dan dilindungi oleh negara. Dalam perkembangannya, kebebasan berserikat tersebut termanifestasikan pada pembentukan kelompok dan organisasi kemasyarakatan. Fungsi positif dari terbentuknya organisasi kemasyarakatan ini yaitu terjaminnya kebebasan individu, namun di sisi lain berdampak negatif bagi ketertiban masyarakat dengan dalih kebebasan bertindak, berpendapat dan berserikat dilindungi oleh negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik antar lembaga swadaya masyarakat di Karawang dan bagaimana kebijakan pemerintah daerah dalam menangani konflik tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Karawang, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemicu konflik yang paling dominan adalah faktor ekonomi, yakni perebutan limbah yang bernilai ekonomis. Konflik yang terjadi sifatnya destruktif, memberikan dampak yang tidak baik ke masyarakat. Penanganan konflik yang telah dilakukan dari pihak terkait adalah tindakan tegas seperti menjatuhkan pidana kepada pelaku kerusuhan. Kemudian Pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah tentang Ormas sebagai upaya pencegahan konflik di masa yang akan datang.

Kelarasan Bodi Caniago lahir untuk pemahaman baru yang memperbaiki nilai-nila lama. Pemahaman baru berbentuk membesut dari bumi yang melibatkan anak kamanakan yang hari ini dikenal dengan atau kebjikan partispatif. Kelarasan Bodi Caniago dicetuskan pertama kali Datuak Parpatiah Nan Sabatang yang lahir diawal Minangkabau berdiri melihat pemimpin hanya seranting didahulukan dibandingkan orang yang dipimpin, mengizinkan perbedaan pendapat sebagai cara mencari solusi dalam kerangka musyawarah mufakat. Laras Bodi Caniago adalah tesis yang lahir dari sebagai anti tesis terhadap hukum dan aturan yang ada sebelumnya ada di Pariangan. Sebagai tesis kelarasan Bodi Caniago mengembangkan fondasi-fondasi ideologis yang konseptual untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuannya, dasarnya keinginan dari bawah dalam keseteraan yang diselesaikan dengan musyawarah mufakat.

This study aims to identify the model of strengthening the national identity through the cadre pattern in the Islamic Student Association organization (HMI). This study applied a qualitative approach with a case study method. Student organizations have a crucial role in providing insight, sense, and spirit of Indonesian nationalism that is wrapped in the frame of Unity in Diversity. One of the challenges faced by a student organization in Indonesia is the ability of this organization to protect its noble goals from certain interests, which can direct the activities to the issues that violate the motto. In this context, cadre in student organizations must strive to foster and strengthen the spirit of nationalism. The presence of a student religious organization provides its uniqueness that is noteworthy to study. Therefore, this study will identify how the concept of student religious organization regeneration, especially the Islamic Student Association. In this article, the researcher views that the cadre of a religious student organization such as the Islamic Student Association has a very unique and strong style of regeneration. It can be observed from the numerous cadres of Islamic Student Association who work in government, non-governmental organizations, and other sectors who are highly open with differences and voice about the importance of togetherness in unity, which is based on the ideology of struggle, i.e., pluralism, democracy, state administration, and law enforcement. The three struggle programs are determinative factors for caring for the National Identity (Unity in Diversity).

Indonesia as a big country certainly is not free from various problems, one of which is poverty. Poverty in Indonesia has strong effect on the welfare of Indonesian citizens. "Program Keluarga Harapan" is a government program as an effort to reduce poverty in Indonesia. The purposes of this research were: (1) To determine the factors which caused conflict among the beneficiaries in Patikraja, Banyumas Regency, Central Javs; (2) To determine the role of social caseworker in managing conflicts on Program Keluarga Harapan beneficiaries in Patikraja, Banyumas regency. Methods used in this research was case study. Data collection techniques which were used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this research were factors caused conflicts were the limited quota of the "Program Keluarga Harapan" and the social jealousy from the citizens who were not belong to the beneficiaries. Furthermore, the role of social caseworker in managing conflict on the Program Kelarga Harapan beneficiaries in Patikraja, Banyumas Regency, Central Java was by conductiong a mediation which used a strategy of communication and strongly hold on to the mediator principles.Indonesia sebagai negara yang besar tentu saja tidak luput dari berbagai persoalan salah satunya yaitu kemiskinan. Kemiskinan yang terjadi di Indonesia sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan warga negara Indonesia. Program Keluarga Harapan adalah program pemerintah sebagai upaya menanggulangi kemiskinan di Indonesia. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah; (1) mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik penerima bantuan sosial di Kecamatan Patikraja Kabupaten Banyumas Jawa Tengah (2) mengetahui peran pendamping sosial dalam mengatasi konflik pada penerima bantuan sosial Program Keluarga Harapan di Kecamatan Patikraja Kabupaten Banyumas, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah faktor-faktor ...