Suchergebnisse

En torno a la caída del Muro de Berlín: factores internos y externos de una crisis terminala. Antesala de la "revoluciones de liberación" de Europa del Este (1989-1991) / Guillermo Á. Pérez Sánchez -- La comunidad en movimiento: transformación de la comunidad de rumanos en España, treinta años después (1989-2019) / Silvia Marcu -- Etnografías multisituadas en los campos transnacionales: el caso de Rumanía-España / Ignacio Fradejas-García, José Luis Molina, Miranda J. Lubbers, Renáta Hosnedlová -- La migración moldava en el contexto de la movilidad y retorno / Mariana Iatco -- Realización laboral de los inmigrantes de Europa del Este en España / Miroslava Kostova Karaboytcheva -- Contribución y retos en el ámbito periodístico de la movilidad de rumanos y búlgaros en España / Patricia González Aldea -- Mujeres móviles del este europeo en España. Trayectorias laborales y personales con perspectiva de género / Mercedes Alcañiz -- Identidades en tránsito: mujeres altamente formadas de Europa del Este en trabajos encajados en el País Vasco / Maria Luisa Di Martino -- Interculturalidad y fronteras simbólicas en procesos migratorios desde el este hacia Argentina y España / Susana Masseroni -- La invisibilidad como estrategia: estigma e integración de inmigrantes rumanos en Catalunya / Iulia Pricope -- La movilidad de los camioneros rumanos en Europa: condiciones de vida y de trabajo / Adriana Suiu -- De complementarios a indispensables. Trabajadores rumanos en los enclaves de producción estacional de Huelva y Lleida / Yoan Molinero Gerbeau -- Análisis de una dispersión: familias romaníes en movimiento / José David Gutiérrez Sánchez -- Paradojas y experiencias migratorias del Barrio de Lago Dulce-Braila (Rumanía) / José López Riopedre -- Trabajadoras sexuales de países del este en la zona transfronteriza franco-española / Pilar Albertín-Carbó, Paquita Victoria Cortés-Nicolás.

DE RUSIA A ESPAÑA: MOVIMIENTOS MIGRATORIOS TRANSFRONTERIZOS EN LA EURASIA DEL SIGLO XXI -- PÁGINA LEGAL -- ÍNDICE -- INTRODUCCIÓN -- CAPÍTULO 1 -- 1.1. Cambios en Eurasia a finales del sigloxx y comienzos del siglo xxi -- 1.2. El mapa de Eurasia -- 1.3. Eurasia -- 1.4. España -- CAPÍTULO 2 -- 2.1. El lugar de las fronteras en la edad del movimiento -- 2.2. Nuevas naciones, nuevas fronteras en Eurasia -- 2.3. Entre fronteras -- 2.4. La frontera Este de Europa -- CAPÍTULO 3 -- 3.1. Las migraciones en el espacio ex soviético -- 3.2. Migraciones y crisis demográfica -- 3.3. Inmigración en Rusia: -- 3.4. ¿Es Rusia una sociedad preparadapara aceptar inmigrantes? -- 3.5. Políticas migratorias en Rusia -- CAPÍTULO 4 -- 4.1. Crear un marco de análisis para lo «no lugares -- 4.2. El contexto de las migraciones postsoviéticas -- 4.3. Problemática específica que influye en lamovilidad en el Cáucaso: -- 4.4. L a movilidad en el Cáucaso -- 4.5. La movilidad humana en Moldavia y Ucrania -- CAPÍTULO 5 -- 5.1. Apuntes teóricos -- 5.2. Inmigración irregular -- 5.3. La s Migraciones irregulares -- CAPÍTULO 6 -- 6.1. La Movilidad Circular -- 6.2. Libertad de movimiento -- 6.3. Construir un marco de análisis -- 6.4. V oces de los migrantes móviles -- 6.5. ¿Cambio de tiempos? Rumania y Bulgaria -- 6.6. El discurso de la movilidad -- 6.7. Comprender las migraciones -- CAPÍTULO 7 -- 7.1. La identidad en un mundo móvil -- 7.2. Los rumanos y búlgaros en España -- 7.3. La pérdida de sí mismo -- 7.4. D e la invisibilidad a la autoafirmación -- 7.5. De casa a casa -- 7.6. U n lugar llamado España -- 7.7. La importancia del lugar y la movilidad -- CONCLUSIONES -- 8.1. UE, España y el futuro del movimiento humano -- 8.2. El lugar de Ru sia en el sistema globalde la movilidad -- BIBLIOGRAFÍA

Peer reviewed ; This article explores the rhythm of temporary mobility experiences of young Eastern Europeans (EEs) in Spain, after the European Union (EU) enlargement towards the East. Following Lefebvre's rhythmanalysis approach, and drawing on 60 in-depth qualitative interviews, this article investigates how rhythms are linked to youth mobility and how different interplays of rhythms are connected and disconnected in multiple ways (Edensor and Holloway 2008). I argue that both the EU socio-economic context and the personal and professional life-course circumstances of young EEs who practice mobility create different, uneven rhythms of mobility that influence their everyday lives and their perceptions of mobility. This paper highlights the issue of rhythmic change in temporary mobility, uncovering 'arrhythmic' mobility -reflected in the loss and insecurity in the lives of those who practice it- 'polyrhythmic' mobility -practiced by people looking to study and/or work and expressed through uncertainty on the one hand and the possibility of establishing a certain rhythm in their lives on the other- and 'eurhythmic' mobility -used by those with a stable professional status in one of the EU countries, in this case, Spain. The conclusions provide a better understanding of Lefebvre's thinking, offering insights for wider applications. They show the need to integrate rhythmic change into the analysis of mobility, considering that the free movement of EU citizens across the open borders favours the fluid life-course that affects the experiences of the youth.

Peer reviewed ; This article seeks to analyze the mobility of Romanians within Spain, taking into account the current economic crisis that is affecting labour markets in Spain and Romania, and its impact upon people. Using the perceptions of Romanians, the paper examines their experiences and their understanding of their process of mobility and return as Europeans who have a right to free circulation but limited working rights in the enlarged European Union (EU). To carry out this research, the author used the qualitative method of in-depth interviews with 80 Romanian immigrants engaged in labour mobility between the two countries. The article highlights the role played by borders in studies of mobility and suggests that migrants may have varying perceptions concerning place and mobility. By looking at immigrants' narratives the article seeks to produce a framework that reflects the transformation of immigrants into mobile citizens within the context of the EU.

The article analyses the geopolitics of Russia's borders, after the collapse of the USSR. It is proposed to bring together border geopolitics and migration, currently separate research areas (Gielis, 2009). The first part presents Russia as an area for international migration, while the second part looks at Russia's border maze with the European Union (EU), the neighbouring countries, and the countries of Central Asia and China. It then explores the meaning of cross-border migration, presenting irregular migration and the entry, exit and transit migration routes, which, from Asia and Africa, pass through Russian territory to reach Western countries. The conclusions point towards a renewal of border studies to investigate shadows of the migration reality of the vast and unknown territory of Russia. Research for this article has been possible thanks to the contract "Ramón y Cajal" (RYC-2009-03834) awarded and co-financed by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the European Social Fund. ; Peer reviewed ; The article analyses the geopolitics of Russia's borders, after the collapse of the USSR. It is proposed to bring together border geopolitics and migration, currently separate research areas (Gielis, 2009). The first part presents Russia as an area for international migration, while the second part looks at Russia's border maze with the European Union (EU), the neighbouring countries, and the countries of Central Asia and China. It then explores the meaning of cross-border migration, presenting irregular migration and the entry, exit and transit migration routes, which, from Asia and Africa, pass through Russian territory to reach Western countries. The conclusions point towards a renewal of border studies to investigate shadows of the migration reality of the vast and unknown territory of Russia. Research for this article has been possible thanks to the contract "Ramón y Cajal" (RYC-2009-03834) awarded and co-financed by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the European Social Fund. ...

Peer reviewed ; Borders and human mobility have become key elements in the development of the global society of the twenty-first century. Growing attention to the development potential of migration has recently raised a new concern regarding the issue of return migration. Linked to this, the debate on the migration-development nexus considers circulation to foster development as it enhances the flow of financial, social and cultural capital to the countries of origin. This paper links cross-border mobility and return to development migration. Taking into account the historical, geopolitical and social changes in Moldova, the paper examines the perceptions of mobility and return for development of the Moldovans engaged in emigration in the countries of the European Union. Using a multi-discipline approach and ethnographic research (in-depth interviews) conducted among Moldovan migrants in their home country, this paper seeks to analyse how mobility and return can support social change and development within the country.

The article analyses the latest developments, transformations and prospects for the Lower region — including Romania and Bulgaria — in the geopolitical, historical and cultural context of the new Europe, since the past, including the changes that have taken place since 1989 and to the present day, with the resulting difficulties with regard to the forthcoming integration into the world of Western values: the NATO Atlantic Alliance and, above all, the European Union. This has an impact on developments, historical and cultural heritage and the assessment of these changes, as well as on the characteristics of the new political and economic system and on the backwardness of reforms. Despite the uncertainties surrounding the region's scenario, the analysis also suggests some optimistic prospects. ; Peer reviewed ; The article analyses the latest developments, transformations and prospects for the Lower region — including Romania and Bulgaria — in the geopolitical, historical and cultural context of the new Europe, since the past, including the changes that have taken place since 1989 and to the present day, with the resulting difficulties with regard to the forthcoming integration into the world of Western values: the NATO Atlantic Alliance and, above all, the European Union. This has an impact on developments, historical and cultural heritage and the assessment of these changes, as well as on the characteristics of the new political and economic system and on the backwardness of reforms. Despite the uncertainties surrounding the region's scenario, the analysis also suggests some optimistic prospects. ; El artículo analiza la evolución, las transformaciones más recientes y las perspectivas de la región bajodanubiana -que incluye a Rumania y a Bulgaria- en el marco geopolítico, histórico y cultural de la nueva Europa, desde el pasado, incluyendo los cambios acaecidos desde 1989 y hasta la actualidad, con las consecuentes dificultades que se presentan de cara a la próxima integración en el mundo de valores ...

This article explores the rhythm of temporary mobility experiences of young Eastern Europeans (EEs) in Spain, after the European Union (EU) enlargement towards the East. Following Lefebvre's rhythmanalysis approach, and drawing on 60 in-depth qualitative interviews, this article investigates how rhythms are linked to youth mobility and how different interplays of rhythms are connected and disconnected in multiple ways (Edensor and Holloway 2008). I argue that both the EU socio-economic context and the personal and professional life-course circumstances of young EEs who practice mobility create different, uneven rhythms of mobility that influence their everyday lives and their perceptions of mobility. This paper highlights the issue of rhythmic change in temporary mobility, uncovering 'arrhythmic' mobility -reflected in the loss and insecurity in the lives of those who practice it- 'polyrhythmic' mobility -practiced by people looking to study and/or work and expressed through uncertainty on the one hand and the possibility of establishing a certain rhythm in their lives on the other- and 'eurhythmic' mobility -used by those with a stable professional status in one of the EU countries, in this case, Spain. The conclusions provide a better understanding of Lefebvre's thinking, offering insights for wider applications. They show the need to integrate rhythmic change into the analysis of mobility, considering that the free movement of EU citizens across the open borders favours the fluid life-course that affects the experiences of the youth. ; Peer reviewed

This chapter links migration, cross-mobility and return for development, in terms of approach to Europeanization. Taking into account the global changes in Moldova, the paper examines the perceptions of migration/mobility, return and identity of the Moldovans engaged in emigration in the countries of the European Union (EU). Using a multi-discipline approach and an in-depth qualitative interview technique, this chapter analyzes from a transnational perspective how migration/mobility and return can support social change and development in Moldova, and argues that people who cross EU borders, and who live through the experience of emigration, acquire a pro-European mentality. ; Peer reviewed

[EN] This article examines the cross-border mobility practices of eastern European immigrants across and within European Union (EU) borders, taking into account the changes in the patterns of the EU border regime, which have affected mobility in the last 20 years. Drawing on empirical research with references to in-depth qualitative interviews of eastern immigrants in Spain, this article highlights the ways in which the emerging models of cross-border mobility management are producing new geographies of the EU border. On the one hand, (re)bordering makes human mobility difficult, while, on the other hand, networked bordering facilitates mobility. The conclusions confirm that the flexibility of the European border allows the mobility of people, and also indicate that, while crossing borders, eastern Europeans learn about mobility and practice it as citizens of Europe. ; Peer reviewed

This article looks at the uneven mobility experiences of Eastern European (EE) undergraduate students within the European Union (EU) as a fundamental aspect of human intra-European mobility. It addresses the issue of student mobility by focusing on two samples of Romanian and Bulgarian undergraduates studying in the UK and Spain, after the EU enlargement towards the East. Based on 70 in-depth qualitative interviews, the study evaluates the motivations, experiences and expectations of students and their families in the context of life-course trajectories. I argue that the socio-economic situation of the country of origin, the different strategies used by EE students and their families, and the country they choose for study overseas – the UK or Spain – create uneven mobility and influence their future life-strategy mobility after graduation. The main thematic findings, that is, mobility as a platform for permanent migration and family reunification, uncertain mobility as a tool for competition, and mobility for return, show the relation between the reasons why students study overseas and subsequent mobility aspirations. The conclusions highlight the need to integrate mobile students into the study of mobility as pivotal actors in the global circuit of mobility who favour both host and origin societies. ; This article comes as a result of the research project entitled: 'Eastern European migration to Spain in the context of border geopolitics: circulatory mobility and return' (CSO 2010-14870), with funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and coordination by the author, Ph.D. Postdoctoral Researcher 'Ramón y Cajal' (RYC 2009-03834) ; Peer reviewed