Search results

One of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) objectives is to overcome climate change by preventing deforestation and forest degradation. Indonesia is a country with a high rate of deforestation and forest degradation. Therefore, this study aims to analyze stakeholders' participation in addressing deforestation and forest degradation in transforming forest governance in Indonesia to achieve SDGs. This study applies a qualitative approach, and the data are collected through interviews and examination of documents. The collected data are analyzed by interactive models and theories relevant to the study. The findings of this study indicate that there has been a change in forest governance in Indonesia from top-down into bottom-up forest governance, prioritizing the principles of participatory governance. Indonesia's current forest governance system has involved multi-stakeholders in achieving transparent, accountable, and constitutional forest governance, favouring public interest. Furthermore, local, national, and international Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) also play a role and synergize with the government, private sector, community, and indigenous peoples to encourage improvements in forest governance in Indonesia. Finally, the business community plays a role in sustainable forest management to maintain forest resources and ecosystems. It can be concluded that forest management in Indonesia has led to participatory governance by involving stakeholders, leading to a distribution of roles, authorities, and responsibilities in forest governance in Indonesia.

Makalah ini berupaya mendeskripsikan mengenai tata kelola pemerintahan daerah dalam bidang keuangan dengan mengambil lokus kajian di Provinsi Riau pada tahun 2014. Permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Riau tahun 2014 adalah peningkatan pendapatan daerah tidak diikuti dengan kemampuan pemerintah daerah dalam mengotimalkan pembelanjaan daerah. Pemerintah Provinsi Riau belum dapat memanfaatkan kewenangannya dibidang keuangan atau desentralisasi fiskal dengan indikasi lemahnya daya serap anggaran yakni hanya 63,32%. Realisasi anggaran yang masih minim ini berimplikasi terhadap pembangunan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat.Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pengelolaan APBD Provinsi Riau tahun 2014 belum optimal dilaksanakan.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan penelusuran dokumen.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan pemerintah daerah Provinsi Riau dalam mengelola APBD adalah (1) Perubahan kebijakan (2) Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah yang belum ditetapkan (3) Prinsip-prinsip performance budget belum diterapkan (4) Pendistribusian program tidak sesuai dengan tupoksi SKPD.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor politik lebih dominan dalam pengelolaan APBD Provinsi Riau.

This study departs from the problems in the development of the Taman Nasional BukitTigapuluh (TNBT) in the region Indragiri Hulu Riau Province namely the destruction ofecosystems and inadequate infrastructure. This study seeks to examine the government's strategyin the development of the Taman Nasional Bukit Tigapuluh (TNBT). The research method inthis study using kualititatif approach. This study showed that in the development of theTamanNasional Bukit Tigapuluh (TNBT) includes planning, utilization and control is not runningoptimally. Synergy and cooperation between government agencies such as the Taman NasionalBukit Tigapuluh (TNBT), the Regional Government of Riau Province, Local GovernmentIndragiri upstream has not gone well so that the development of eco-tourism area is likely to beslow.Keywords: ecotourism, government strategy, the development

Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menjelaskan komunikasi politik dalam penyusunan Prolegda Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015. Fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat adalah informasi mengenai penyusunan Prolegda tidak sampai masyarakat sehingga menyebabkan minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam penyusunan Prolegda Provinsi Riau ini. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan pertanyaan penelitian dalam artikel ini maka digunakan teori komunikasi politik dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Sumber informasi dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Biro Hukum Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Riau dan Badan Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah DPRD Provinsi Riau baik berupa data primer maupun sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi politik yang digunakan dalam penyusunan Prolegda Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015 adalah komunikasi kelompok. Pemerintah Provinsi Riau melalui instansi terkait dan DPRD Provinsi Riau (BPPD dan Komisi) menjaring aspirasi kelompok masyarakat dengan menggunakan media rapat kerja, hearing dan pertemuan langsung di lapangan.

Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan model politik hukum dalam situasi konflik di DAS Siak 2009-2014. Penelitian ini mempunyai focus menemukan faktor-faktor yang mewarnai konflik pertanahan dilihat dari perspektif hukum tata negara. Metode yang digunakan adalah ingidentifikasi; (1) faktor hukum, dan;. (2) faktor non- hukum konflik berdasarkan peta konsep Berhard Limbong, dan (3) faktor-faktor struktural yang melingkupi konflik pertanahan DAS Siak? Hasil studi tahun ke dua ini menunjukkan bahwa rekayasa hukum tata negara yang berdampak ekonomi melalui aplikasi model politik hukum kebijakan pertanahan suatu keharusan dan tata kelola hukum positif melalui intervensi pemerintah sedemikian rupa sehingga nilai-nilai harmoni dapat ditanamkan sedemikian rupa dalam masyarakat DAS

This research backgrounded by achievement Nagari Simarasok government to role model villagein Indonesia at 2011. This study describes implementation Nagari Simarasok government sosuccesfull to get predicate the best village in national level. It used qualitative method withinformation and date were obtained indepth interview key persons likes wali nagari, kepalajorong, socialite, local government, private sector, and civil society and from the documentsavailable in the village office. The results form research show that Nagari Simarasok governmenthas been practiced the principle of good governance and coordination with private sector andcivil society. Synergi of the governance actor is the key Nagari Simarasok government succesfullat 2011.Keywords: Nagari Simarosok, good governance, governance

This article discusses why the failure to fulfill indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources in Riau Province will pose a threat to democracy. The empirical phenomenon in Riau Province showed that even though regulations in recognition and protection existed, conflicts in forest management and land belonging to indigenous peoples continued to occur. This study uses qualitative research methods by collecting data through interviews and documents. The results show that the non-fulfillment of indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources will lead to injustice, discrimination, and economic inequality. It will ultimately have implications for the decline in the quality of democracy and the government regime's legitimacy. The implementation of indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources in Riau Province is limited to democratic rhetoric. The conclusion in this study is that violations of indigenous peoples' rights will contribute to democratic de-consolidation. ; This article discusses why the failure to fulfill indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources in Riau Province will pose a threat to democracy. The empirical phenomenon in Riau Province showed that even though regulations in recognition and protection existed, conflicts in forest management and land belonging to indigenous peoples continued to occur. This study uses qualitative research methods by collecting data through interviews and documents. The results show that the non-fulfillment of indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources will lead to injustice, discrimination, and economic inequality. It will ultimately have implications for the decline in the quality of democracy and the government regime's legitimacy. The implementation of indigenous peoples' rights in managing natural resources in Riau Province is limited to democratic rhetoric. The conclusion in this study is that violations of indigenous peoples' rights will contribute to democratic de-consolidation.

This research aims to describe of process or mechanism and formulation model of RencanaPembangunan Jangka Menengah Desa (RPJMDes) Buluh Cina 2011-2015. This research is descriptivetype with used qualitative method. The data on this research obtained are depth interview with informanand documentation study. From this research obtained result that on formulation Rencana PembangunanDesa (RPJMDes) Buluh Cina 2011-2015 pass through Musrenbangdes. Musrenbangdes involved allcomponent participation from institutional and the people. Thus, in formulation RPJMDes used democraticmodel.Keywords: formulation, democratic model, RPJMDes

This research purpose to analize roles and relation form between Village Head and BadanPermusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Buluh Cina Village on making decision expecially Village regulation. Thisresearch is case sudy with qualitative method. The data in this research collected with observation, depthinterview and documentation study. Based the research show that Village head and BadanPermusyawaratan Desa (BPD) have a role in active on making Village regulation. Partnership betweenVillage head and Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) on making Village regulation indicatedharmonisasi village government institutionalism.Keywords: partnership, role, village regulation

This research attempts to analyze the forms of power in the utilization of communal land in Kampar Regency. The interests of indigenous peoples in terms of ulayat land tenure feel threatened by the existence of plantation corporations by bringing large investments which ultimately provide economic added value for the Government and Regional Government. This study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data was obtained through interviews conducted with elements of the Kampar District Government, Lembaga Adat Kampar (LAK), the Archipelago Indigenous Peoples Alliance (AMAN) Kampar, and traditional leaders. Technical data analysis in this study was conducted interactively. The argument from this study shows that there are 2 (two) forms of power that influence the implementation of ulayat land use in Kampar Regency. The first is visible power, where the practice of power occurs in the formal sphere in the policy-making process of recognizing and protecting customary law communities in Kampar District. In addition, the practice of visible power is also evident from the interaction between actors in resolving communal land conflicts that occurred in Kampar District. While the second form of power in the utilization of communal land is hidden power. This hidden power practice is carried out by corporate actors who are suspected of taking over customary land by playing their power in licenses issued by the Government.

The research problem in this study was initiated with the interim decision of the ConstitutionalCourt No. 63/PHPU.D-IX/2011 which basically instruct the Regional Election Commission ( ElectionCommission ) to implement the Pekanbaru City Ballot Re ( PSU ) in all regions of the city ofPekanbaru . Therefore, this study sought to describe the impact of the issuance of the policy is forinterested parties . This study used a qualitative approach to the sources of information and dataobtained from in-depth interviews of infroman research and study documentation . This study obtainthe result that the Constitutional Court policies impact not only to the policy target group RegionalElection Commission of Pekanbaru , but also impacts outside the target groups such as the mutationof the Civil Service in the local government area in Pekanbaru . Then the impact of other policies arecosts to be borne either by the government or indirectly by the public costs of delays Voting Re-Election of Regional Head and Deputy Head of Pekanbaru .Key words :Policy Impact , Revote ( PSU )

This article attempts to discuss the practice of democratic governance in contemporary Indonesia. This study is essential since Indonesia is one of the countries transitioning from authoritarianism towards democracy following the fall of Suharto's regime. This study shall answer whether democratic governance in Indonesia experiences a crisis, with a focus of analysis on the four dimensions of democratic governance, namely: (1) rule of law, (2) human rights, (3) civil society, and (4) elections and political process. This study applies a qualitative method by collecting data from document studies and literary studies. The findings in this study indicate that democratic governance in Indonesia experiences a crisis as evidenced by the remaining-weak legal supremacy in Indonesia, and the existence of violations of the implementation of human rights, eventually led to horizontal conflicts. The inability of civil society organizations to carry out their functions in democratization as an intermediary between the community and the state as well as to influence government policies for the public interest. Another recent weakness is there are still strong issues related to primordialism in the occasion of General Elections. This crisis of democratic governance shall bring Indonesia to "the decline of democracy" instead of democratic consolidation.

Abstract— Public policy and associated governmental regulatory issues play critical roles in shaping the practice of supply chain management. This study attempts to examine the role and concept of policy of supply chain network, particularly dialectical model proposed by Marsh Smith (2000) in explaining policy outcomes by taking a case study of communal land policy-making process. This study applies qualitative method and primary data collection techniques of in-depth interviews and document study. This study shows that dialectical model can be applied in explaining the role of policy network on the outcomes of communal land policy in Riau, Indonesia. The outcomes of communal land policy are determined by the dialectical relationship between structure and agency, network and context, network and outcome, as well as problem orientation from policy actors. Inside-government-actors dominate the policy-making process and create a limited network. Therefore, outside-government-actors do not have sufficient access to influence policy outcomes.