Aarogyasri Scheme in Andhra Pradesh, India: Some Critical Reflections
In: Social change, Band 43, Heft 2, S. 245-261
ISSN: 0976-3538
Various models are being tried out under Public–Private Partnerships in health care. Community health insurance is one of the models for providing health security for the people Below Poverty Line (BPL). Various states are experimenting on community health insurance with largely state financing, private provisioning of health care, especially curative care. When the partnership is with the for-profit private/corporate sector, where the underlining principle is profit making, the core principal of partnerships of beneficence and equity is undermined. The Aarogyasri scheme started in 2007 as a political move is continuing and praised as one of the most effective ways of treating tertiary, curative, largely surgeries and therapies for BPL population and is completely sponsored by the state. This article critically analyses the procedures and the cost incurred in private and public hospitals and finds that Aarogyasri is skewed towards curative tertiary care and is a big drain on the state exchequer with questions of sustainability. Further, this kind of partnership undermines the existence of large public sector, which is underutilised. The way forward for sustainable and comprehensive health care for people of Andhra Pradesh to ensure 'Arogyandhra' is to promote and strengthen public sector.